Chemistry Quiz Review 5-7-212 1. Define the following terms: a) Alkene b) Alkyne c) Polymerization d) Polymer e) Monomer f) Aromatic Hydrocarbon g) Organic Chemistry h) Alkane i) Unsaturated Hydrocarbon j) Saturated Hydrocarbon k) Saturated Hydrocarbon l) Hydrocarbon m) Structural Isomerism n) Polymer o) Monomer p) Structural isomer 2) How are saturated and unsaturated compounds similar and different? 3) Draw the structure of the compound benzene. 4) Give the chemical formula and the chemical (stick) structure for the following compounds: a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) 2,5-dimethyl-nonane 5-propyl-Decene 2,4,5-trimethyl-1-octene 3-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-heptane 3,4,5-trimethyl-1-nonene 3,6-dimethyl- 1-octyne 2,5-dimethyl-3-hexyne 2,3,5-trimethyl-3-heptyne 3,5-diethyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-decene 5) What are the two main elements found in organic compounds? 6) How many bonds does carbon form? 7) The following questions relate to the diagram to the right: a. What is the name of the compound? b. Give the chemical formula for this compound. c. Draw the stick structure for two isomers of this compound. 8) How are inorganic and organic substances different? 9) Why does carbon form so many different compounds? 10) The following questions relate to the diagram to the right: a. b. c. d. What is the name of the compound? Give the chemical formula for this compound. Why are there no hydrogen’s on the second carbon? Draw the stick structure for three isomers of this compound. CPHS Chemistry Mr. G. Edelman 11) The following questions relate to the diagram to the right: a. b. c. d. What is the name of the compound? Give the chemical formula for this compound. Why is there only one hydrogen on each carbon? Draw the stick structure for three isomers of this compound. 12) For each of the following chemical formulas, draw the stick structure of 3 different isomers. a) b) c) d) CPHS Chemistry C4H10O C5H11N C6H12O C7H12 Mr. G. Edelman