AP Government Study Guide Chapter 1: Introducing Government Chapter 1 Key Terms & Concepts (Identify, define, and explain the key terms and concepts below) 1. Conservative 2. Democracy 3. Direct Democracy 4. Elite and Class Theory 5. Federalism 6. Government 7. Hyperpluralism Theory 8. Indirect Democracy 9. Liberal 10. Linkage Institutions 11. Pluralist Theory 12. Policy Agenda 13. Policy Gridlock 14. Policy Impact 15. Policymaking Institutions 16. Political Ideology 17. Political Issue 18. Political Participation 19. Politics 20. Public Policy 21. Representative Democracy 22. Single-Issue Groups 23. Social Contract Theory 24. Sovereignty document1 3/23/16 3:44 AM AP Government Chapter 1 Study Guide Page 2 of 2 25. Suffrage 26. 10th Amendment Edwards: Chapter One “Introducing Governments in America” (pp. 1-25) 1. Explain the concept of a “State” and the characteristics thereof. 2. What are the policymaking institutions and their functions at the national level? 3. Identify and explain the six purposes of government. 4. What is the most common form of political participation? 5. Identify the six key features that are found in a policymaking system and explain the process in which they interact/connect. 6. What would change a government’s policy agenda? 7. Identify and define the five basic ideals of the democratic process. 8. Identify the three contemporary theories of American Democracy and explain who holds the power and how policy is made. document1 3/23/16 3:44 AM