1.NE Asia: Ancient-Pre-modern China Korea Japan Spr-Fall/Warring States (771BC-221BC) Confucianism/Daoism Qin-Han (221BC-220) Buddhism from India (1st C) Animism/Shamanism Shinto Kogryo, Paekche, Silla Silla (356-935) Buddhism from China (4th C) Exam (788-1910) Yanban only Yamato (250-710) Sui-Tang (581-917) Buddhist Monk Jian Zhen ้็ (683-763) to Japan Imperial Exam (598-1905) Confucianism (5th C) Buddhism from Paekche (538) Nara-Heian (710-1192) Monk En-nin ๅไบบ(794-864) to Tang China Koryo (932-1392) Song (960-1279) Zhu Xi & Neo Confucianism Yuan (1260-1368) Mongol Dynasty Ming (1368-1644) Zheng He’s voyages (14-15th C) th Mongol Invasion (13 C) Neo-Confucianism (13th C) Choson (1392-1910) Yi Dynasty Hangul (1443) Hideyoshi’s Invasion: Imjin War (1592-98) Qing (1636-1912) Manchu Dynasty --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Influence of Chinese Culture in Red Maritime Events in Blue Creating a sense of integrity as a region based on Chinese civilization Kamakura-Muromachi (11921573) Mongol Invasion (13th C) Japanese Pirates (13-16th C) Warring States (1477-1573) Edo (1603-1868) Tokugawa Shogunate Neo-Confucianism --------------------------------------Regional differences: Egalitarian vs hereditary (exam system, Yanban, samurai) Confucianism, Shamanism, Buddhism/Shinto 2. NE Asia: Age of Imperialism China Opium War (1839-42) Wanghia Treaty (1844) Self-strengthening movement (1861-1895) Sino-French War (1884-85) Boxer Rebellion (1900) Open Door policy (1900) Korea Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1871) Japan’s gunboat diplomacy (1878) Sino-Japanese War over Korea (1894-95) Russian-German-French Intervention (1898) Russo-Japanese War over Korea and Manchuria (1904-05) Revolution (1911) May 4th Movement (1919) CCP (1923) Japanese Colonialism (19101945) March 1st Movement (1919) Perry’s gunboat diplomacy (1853) Meiji Restoration (1868) Anglo-Japanese alliance (1902) Portsmouth Treaty (1905) Taft-Katsura Agreement (1905) Root-Takahira Agreement (1908) Washington Naval Conference (1921-22) Bank Crisis and Great Depression (1926-29) Manchurian Incident (1931) Japanese invasion of Manchuria (1931) Sino-Japanese War (1937-45) --------------------------------------U.S. Involved Events in Red Japan New colonial repression (‘40s) Liberation (1945) --------------------------------------Sense of region through Western Impact; especially U.S. involvement Rape of Naking (1937) War with US/UK (1941-45) --------------------------------------Different reactions to Western Impact: rejection through wars; borrowing and learning to be like one; between tradition (China) and modernization (Japan or the West, and the West leaves) 3. Post World War II Era China Korea Japan Civil War (1945-1949) PRC and ROC DPRK and ROK Korean War (1950) Armistice (1953) Student Revolution (1960) Park Chung-hee ‘s coup (1961) US Occupation (1945-52) -Article 9 of the Constitution (Pacifism) Economic growth w/o military spending Olympics (1964) Taiwan Strait Crises (1954, ‘58) Great Leap “Forward” (195860) Border War with India (1962) Cultural Revolution (1966-78) Border War with USSR (1969) Nixon’s visit (1972) Deng’s Econ Policy (1978-92) War with Vietnam (1979) PRC-US normalization (1979) Tiananmen Sq. Massacre (1989) Entry into WTO (2001) Beijing Olympics (2008) --------------------------------------U.S. Involved Events in Red Normalization of relations with Japan (1965) Economic growth under Authoritarian rule Assassination of Park (1979) Kwangju Massacre (1980) Olympics (1988) Kim Yong-sam, civilian President (1993) Asian Economic Crisis (1997) Kim Dae-jung’s visit to Pyongyang (2000) --------------------------------------Big Question: Can Northeast Asia create a regional community similar to EU? Economic integration? Political integration? What’s the U.S. role in northeast Asia? Normalization of relations with PRC (1972) Oil Crises (1973,’78) “Bubble Economy” (1986-91) Kobe Earthquake/Dooms Day Cult’s sarin gas Attack (1995) “Lost decades” of economic recessions World Cup Soccer Korea/Japan (2002) Earthquake/Tsunami disaster (2011) --------------------------------------Problem #1: reconciliation of historical (WW2) issues between Korea/Japan; China/Japan; North/South Korea Problem #2: different political systems (is the Cold War really over in East Asia?) Problem #3: different economic development level—quickly improving