St. Catherine University MAOL Program www.stkate.edu/maol ORLD 7490 – T01 CRN #21734 Power and Leadership 3 credits Prerequisites: ORLD 6200 Fridays, 6:00 pm – 9:00pm Jan. 6, 13, 27, Feb. 10 and 24, March 2-8 (online), March 16 and 23 Mendel 109 Course Syllabus* Instructor Information: Katherine Curran, Ph.D. 651-293-9448 kmcurran@mm.com Office Hours: 5:00 – 6:00 pm by appointment on class nights Office: Fontbonne 304B COURSE DESCRIPTION This course will help students better understand and use personal and organizational power within the context of organizations as political systems. Emphasis will be placed on differentiating between genderstereotyped leadership skills, and assisting students in identifying their leadership style in terms of masculine/feminine uses of power. The course will increase students' comfort in using such arguably masculine skills as negotiating, influencing, and building coalitions; using chits, competition, and team roles; as well as identifying similar skills and behaviors of a less visible feminine culture at work. Grounded in the theories surrounding these concepts, the course focuses on students' awareness of, and ability to use, the types of power available to them, and how to build political skills as a complement to their other leadership abilities. The issues of ethical and unethical uses of power and politics within organizations will be addressed. Students will identify whether and when they would use certain types of power and political skill, based on their personal ethics, leadership style, and case study situations. The final project is to develop a political change strategy about a situation they care about. The instructor reserves the right to alter the requirements of the syllabus, upon prior notification to the students, in class. * ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 1 COURSE OBJECTIVES: By the end of the semester, given lectures, readings, class discussions, reflection, research and writing, participants will have: Increased their level of sophistication in terms of understanding organizations as political systems, and notions of power and politics (Lead responsibly) Increased their level of comfort and skill in dealing with political dynamics (Manage strategically) Increased their awareness of the types of power available and how to use them (Act with confidence) Increase their ability to make thoughtful choices about when and where to use various types of power (Make ethical decisions) Increased their ability to bring about outcomes participants care about in organizational situations, politically charged and otherwise. (Understand and lead organizational change) REQUIRED TEXTS DeLuca, J., Political Savvy, 1999 Evergreen Press, Berwyn PA Hagberg, J., Real Power: Stages of Personal Power in Organizations, 2003, Sheffield Publishing Co., Salem WI. Articles/Book Chapters Morgan, Gareth, Images of Organization, 2006, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Chapter 6, Interests, Conflicts and Power: Organizations as Political Systems, pages 149-201 Heim, Pat, and Susan K. Murphy, In the Company of Women: Indirect Aggression Among Women, 2001, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam Chapter 3, From the XX Files: The Origins of Woman-to-Woman Conflict, pp. 68 -83 Chapter 4, Lessons from Childhood, pp. 84-106 Chapter 5, The Bitch Factor: Indirect Aggression, pp 107 – 127 Kindlon, Dan and Michael Thompson, Raising Cain, 1999, NY: Ballantine Books/Random House ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 2 Chapter 3, The High Cost of Harsh Discipline, pp. 51-71 Chapter 4, The Culture of Cruelty, pp. 72-93 Pipher, Mary, Reviving Ophelia: Saving the Selves of Adolescent Girls, First Ballentine Books edition: March 1995 Chapters 1 through 3, pages 17 – 73 Valerio, Anna Marie, Developing Women Leaders: A Guide for Men and Women in Organizations, 2009, Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, ISBN 978-1-4051-8370-3 Chapter 3, What Women and Men Need to Know About Leadership and Its Development, pp.25-44 Chapter 4, CEOs and Human Resource Executives Can Develop Talented Women, pp. 47 – 70 Chapter 5, What Managers Can Do to Develop Talented Women, pp. 71 – 98 Eagly, Alice and Linda Carli, Through the Labyrinth: The Truth About How Women Become Leaders, 2007, Boston: Harvard business School Publishing Corp, ISBN-13: 978-1-4221-1691-3 Chapter 10, How Do Some Women Find Their Way Through the Labyrinth?, pp. 161-182 Articles: Azab Powell, Bonnie, Framing the Issues: UC Berkeley professor George Lakoff tells how conservatives use language to dominate politics, UC Berkeley News, 27 October 2003 Written Assignments, in general I expect your written work to be at a graduate school level. That means complete sentences and paragraphs that hang together; also a logical flow from one paragraph to the next. In addition, if you state that something is the case, it is not enough to say that you “feel” this is so. I expect you to build an argument for why you avow something when you are writing persuasively. For reflection papers, particularly, I expect you to employ reflective thinking, which is a process of constructing meaningful knowledge by integrating existing understandings to new experiences and bodies of knowledge. Please use APA style for citing references used in papers. I am also fairly particular about grammar, punctuation, spelling, etc. Please proof ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 3 your work before you turn it in. I may suggest that you connect with the O’Neill Writing Center for help with your writing style if it does not generally meet the criteria discussed above, and further specified in the chart immediately below. Please don’t take this as evidence of a failure; many of us who return to graduate school after spending time in the work force need to brush up on scholarly skills, and clear writing is one of them. Presentation Assignment, in general In grading presentation assignments I am looking at your ability to present material in a clear concise manner so your colleagues can learn from it. I am looking for methods that will help these ideas become real to your colleagues. I expect you to have simple, clear handouts and/or, for the final presentation, storyboards that illustrate your main points Participation, in general In class discussion by all students, comments, examples and questions are invited, welcome, and required. If you attend class and do not speak, you will receive a low grade for participation. If you are comfortable with the material, comment and provide examples; if you are just learning this material and unsure, then ask questions. Individual assignments can be found in Blackboard on the Assignments menu, along with specific grading rubrics for each assignment General Grading Guidelines Three Written Assignments – 45% Class participation in discussions– 15% Class participation in building a culture model – 5% Final project – 35% 10% presentation 25% paper All assignments are graded A through F. In general, grading criteria for each written assignment include the following: A level work Clear, compelling introduction/framing of the paper’s purpose Clear description of how you will build your line of reasoning or reflection throughout the paper ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 4 B level work C level work D level work F level work Comprehensive inclusion of the assignment’s main points Effective use of cited references Original ideas with unusual insight o For reflection papers, evidence that attempts were made along several dimensions of the topic to spur personal reflection and insight Well thought through conclusions that address all key issues in the paper Clean, stimulating writing style Introduction/framing of the paper’s purpose is included Description of how you will build your line of reasoning or reflection throughout the paper is included Inclusion of most important assignment topics Competent use of cited references Generally good, solid reasoning o For reflection papers, evidence that attempts were made along more than one dimension of the topic to spur personal reflection and insight Conclusion section is present, tied to paper’s purpose and include some thought out conclusions Clear and interesting writing style; no significant errors Sketchy introduction/framing of the paper’s purpose Sketchy description of how you will build your line of reasoning or reflection throughout the paper Cited references are minimal Paper overlooks some key assignment points or discusses only obvious ones o For reflection papers, evidence that attempts were made along one dimension of the topic to spur personal reflection and insight Conclusions include only some of the paper’s topics Writing style is clear but contains some errors Vague or missing introduction/framing of the paper’s purpose Vague or missing description of how you will build your line of reasoning or reflection Discussion lacks understanding of the issues o For reflection papers, little or no evidence that attempts were made to tie personal insight to the paper’s topic Cited references are missing Vague or missing conclusions Writing style is difficult to follow Missing assignment Particularly for C-D work, I will try to indicate on your paper what is missing, and/or what it would take to raise your grade to the B level. If you receive a paper with a B and want to raise it to an A, if you are not sure what to do given my feedback, please feel free to ask me. Attendance The quality of learning of the class as a whole depends on the engaged and prepared attendance of each class member. In turn, the group ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 5 experience cannot be replicated through individual papers or reading. Students’ grades will be based in part on attendance, timeliness, preparation and active participation. Students who fail to attend two or more class sessions may be dropped from the course. Students are expected to inform the instructor if they will miss a class in advance. Incompletes A grade of Incomplete is given only in cases of dire emergency. See the MAOL Handbook, the Graduate Catalogue or the on-line Incomplete Form for information about under what circumstances an incomplete grade can be given. Published deadlines must be adhered to when filing for an Incomplete and when completing the required work. Academic Integrity Students will be expected to comply with University policies and procedures regarding academic integrity as spelled out in Le Guide. Independent work is required on all class work, exams and projects without express instructions from the instructor regarding assignments involving collaboration and teamwork. All written work is to be the student’s original work with correct APA citations for all outside sources from which ideas, language or quotations are derived. Plagiarism Plagiarism is the act of passing off someone else’s work as your own. It includes such dishonest practices as buying, borrowing or stealing a paper to turn in as your own or simply copying someone else’s words without putting them in quotation marks and identifying the author and source. Most students are not so dishonest as to buy or steal a paper. Many students, however, inadvertently plagiarize because they do not realize that what they are doing is, in fact, plagiarism and thus dishonest. Avoiding plagiarism is much more complicated than simply not copying other people’s work. In an attempt to avoid plagiarizing, students often paraphrase the passages they want to use. Basically, paraphrasing is stating something in different words. As such, it is a useful device. The problem is that is can lead you to unintentional plagiarism if it is not done properly. Changing a few words in a passage and then using it in your paper without documentation is plagiarism. Changing a few words and then using it in your paper even with proper documentation is also plagiarism. When you paraphrase other people’s ideas, you have two choices: 1) you may quote the passage exactly, put it in quotation ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 6 marks, and cite it; or 2) you may change the wording of the passage so that the ideas are explained substantially in your own words and cite it. Anything in between is plagiarism. One reason some students inadvertently plagiarize is the pressure they feel to come up with new ideas, to be original, even with topics that they know little about. In academic settings such as college courses, it is difficult if not impossible to come up with totally original ideas, especially on topics with which you are unfamiliar. When an instructor asks for original thinking, she/he often means thinking through ideas to find your own perspective on them and then expressing those ideas in your own way. In doing so, you may and often should use other people’s ideas to add to or support your own. When you do so, however, you must give them credit. O’Neill Center for Academic Development Please note: Plagiarism will result in a failing grade on the specific assignment in question, will impact the student’s final course grade and will result in Academic Probation. Disability Statement Students with disabilities who believe that they may need accommodations in this class are encouraged to contact the Office of Resources for Disabilities X6563 as soon as possible. If you have a documented disability that requires accommodation, please provide the instructor with the accommodation plan at the first class session. Evaluation Grading of student work will be based on criteria included for each assignment. Students wishing to adjust an assignment to better meet individual learning needs may negotiate with the instructor to determine whether a fair and equitable alternative is workable. Evaluation of courses and instructor by students is an important aspect of the MAOL Program’s review process. Students will have an opportunity to evaluate instructional effectiveness, relevance of course content, assigned readings and texts, assignments, evaluation methods and the quality of the learning experiences. ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 7 MAOL Program Final Course Assignment Pick-up Policy To comply with FERPA privacy regulations, MAOL students have two options to retrieve final course assignments: OPTION #1: Students may submit their final assignment to their instructor with a self-addressed, pre-paid stamped envelope in which the instructor will mail the graded assignment back to the students. Team assignments must include a cover sheet listing the designated name and address where the assignment should be mailed. OPTION #2: Students may pick up their final assignments at the WEC/Graduate Student Office, 203 Derham Hall. Students will be required to show their St. Catherine University ID and may not pick up assignments for classmates. Team assignments must be submitted to the instructor with a cover sheet listing the designated name for assignment pick-up. The team assignment will not be released to any other team member. Faculty will deliver course assignments alphabetized to the WEC/Graduate Student Office within 48 hours of submitting final grades. Final grades for winter term are due April 8, 2012. Final papers will be delivered to the WEC Office by April 10, 2012. Students may pick up their work from the WEC/Graduate Student Office, Derham Hall 203 during office hours. 651-6906542 Winter term papers will be held until May 20, 2012. ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 8 Please note: MAOL instructors spend significant time commenting on student work and believe that learning occurs when students review their work and reflect on feedback. Students are strongly encouraged to retrieve final assignments and add them to their Leadership Portfolios. ORLD 7490: Power and Leadership, Winter 2012 9 Date Jan 6 Jan 13 Jan 27 Feb 10 Feb 24 March 2-8 (online) Mar 16 Mar 23 Topics Introduction to each other; expectations Stages of power (Hagberg) card exercise Definitions of power and organization politics Relational bases of power Discuss writing Lecture: definition of politics; organizations as intersections of power, conflict and interests. How politics appear in different types of organizations Activity: map one or more case studies from instructor for power, conflicts and interests Discuss writing Lecture and discussion on Stages 1-3 of Hagberg Power dead even rule; Video Power Dead Even Case study: Mary’s Story Masculine/feminine cultures at work Feminine system politics Readings Due Hagberg, Introduction Assignments Due Morgan, Chapter 6: Interests, conflicts and power: organizations as political systems DeLuca, pp. 1-51, What is political savvy? How does it relate to ethics? Hagberg, chapters 1, 2, 3: Powerlessness, Power by Association, Power by Achievement Heim and Murphy, Ch. 35 Valerio, ch. 3-5 See BB for assignment due on 1/13: reflection on bases/stages of power Masculine and feminine as examples of cultures Culture’s influence on power and organizational politics Political skills lecture Brainstorm ideas for final assignments Stage 4 and the Wall of Hagberg Brainstorm ideas for final assignment Pipher Ch. 1-3, Kindlon Ch. 3 - 4, Bennett (to be handed out in class) Workshop on final projects Through the labyrinth to the top; Hagberg Stages 5 and 6 Final work on unanswered questions Presentations and celebration Hagberg, Chapters 6 -7; Eagly, Chapter 10 ORLD 6490: Power and Leadership, Fall 2010 Hagberg, Chapters 4-5 De Luca, Chapters 4-11 Hagberg, Chapter Chapter 12 See BB for assignment due on 1/27: analyze a political system according to power, conflicts and interests See BB for class participation assignment due on 2/10: feminine and masculine cultures at work See BB for assignment due during online week: reflect on how your culture and upbringing See BB for final assignment 10 ORLD 6490: Power and Leadership, Fall 2010 11