MEMO SECTION A Question 1 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 B A C A C (5x2=10) 1.2 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4 1.2.5 Potassium nitrate Nucleus Nervous system Non-metal oxide pH scale (5x1=5) 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.3.4 1.3.5 D C E B A 1.4 The physical breakdown of food by (chewing) crushing, mashing and churning. 1.5 1.5.1 Animal cell. 1.5.2 Irregular shape/no cell wall/small vacuole. (Any one) 1.5.3 1 = cell membrane, 2 = nucleus, 3 = mitochondrion. (5x1=5) (1) (1) (1) (3) SECTION A= 26 marks SECTION B Question 2 2.1 2.1.1 1 = fallopian tube/oviduct, 2 = ovary, 3 = womb/uterus (3) 2.1.2 2 = produces the egg cells or the female sex hormones, 3 = provides a place where the baby can grow. (2) 2.1.3 a) Fertilization – the joining of an egg and a sperm to form a zygote. b) Menstruation – breakdown of the thick layer of blood that lines the uterus. (4) [9] 2.2 Digestion: the mechanicaland chemical processes that convert food into nutrients. (3) 2.3 High blood pressure: when the force at which blood is being pushed against the ertery walls is abnormally high. Heart attack: when blood clot blocks the flow of blood to the heart. Stroke: when the blood flow to the brain is stopped. (Any two) (6) 2.4 During breathing, air enters the lungs through two processes. a) Inhalation and exhalation b) Inhalation is an active process that is caused by muscle contraction. Exhalation is a passive process that occurs without muscle contraction. (2) (4) 2.5 2.5.1 1 = kidney, 2 = ureter (2) 2.5.2 The waste products and the excess water would not be separated from the blood. (2) [4] 2.6 No, all the systems work together. (2) SECTION B = 30 marks SECTION C Question 3 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 Water 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen Hydrochloric acid 1 hydrogen and 1 chlorine (4) 3.2 3.2.1 C + 2H2 CH4 3.3 Metal oxide 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 Red Green Neutralization HCl + NaOH (3) (1) NaCl + H2O (1) (1) (1) (4) [7] Sugar water. (1) The oven cleaner’s pH is 15 on the graph. (1) The pH scale only goes up to 14. (1) Sulfuric acid, milk, sugar water, ammonia,washing powder, oven cleaner.(6) [9] SECTION C = 24 marks TOTAL: 80 marks