Biology Chapter 03 Introduction to Chemistry Review Game Energy Level http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/D_orbitals.svg/744px-D_orbitals.svg.png Neutron Nucleus • the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth. • synonyms: core, center, central part, heart, nub, hub, middle, eye, focus, focal point, pivot, crux • positively charged central core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons and containing nearly all its mass • dense organelle present in most eukaryotic cells, typically a single rounded structure bounded by a double membrane, containing the genetic material • solid part of the head of a comet Isotope http://wordpress.mrreid.org Protein Assembled Amino Acids Chemical Reaction http://www.chem.canterbury.ac.nz Physical Property Molecule H20 Chemical Property Carbohydrate C6H12O6 Atom http://www.nanotech-now.com Proton Ion http://www.qrg.northwestern.edu Electron Lipid Fats, Oils, Waxes Atomic Number …the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table. Nucleic Acid DNA, RNA Covalent Bond Mass Number Element …substances that cannot be chemically interconverted or broken down into simpler substances and are primary constituents of matter. Compound Table Salt Water CO2 Phase Ionic Bond Chemical Bonding