Basic for grain seminar - North Dakota Corn Growers Association

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2014 OUTLOOK

Ray Grabanski

Progressive Ag

Fargo, ND

Trading futures and options involves risk. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

North Dakota Marketing Year

Average Price

Year

1971-2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Spring

Wheat

1.30 - 4.71

7.45

7.19

4.90

6.78

8.17

8.19

Soyeans

2.87 - 7.37

9.63

9.71

9.26

10.90

11.90

14.00

Corn

1.00 - 3.16

4.06

3.74

3.18

5.01

5.81

6.46

Jan-13

Chi Wht H 7.7800

Chi Wht N 7.9400

KC Wht H 8.3100

KC Wht N 8.2700

Mpls Wht H 8.6500

Mpls Wht U 8.9500

2013 – IN REVIEW

Dec-13 Change

6.0500

6.1700

6.4000

6.4300

6.3500

6.6600

-22.2%

-22.3%

-23.0%

-22.2%

-26.6%

-25.6%

Corn H

Corn Z

6.9800

5.8600

Soybean H 14.1900

Soybean X 13.0300

Soybean Oil

H 49.16

Soybean

Meal H 420.60

2013 – IN REVIEW

Jan-13 Dec-13 Change

4.2200

4.5000

13.1200

11.3500

-39.5%

-23.2%

-7.5%

-12.9%

38.82

-21.0%

437.70

4.1%

2013 – IN REVIEW

Jan-13

Live Cattle

G 129.900

Feeder

Cattle F 151.400

Lean Hog G 85.720

Dec-13 Change

134.500

166.700

85.420

3.5%

10.1%

-0.3%

2013 – IN REVIEW

Jan-13

GOLD G

Silver H

1677.10

30.38

Copper G 3.64

Platinum F 1538.70

Palladium H 717.40

Dec-13 Change

1201.90

19.34

3.44

1371.10

702.65

-28.3%

-36.3%

-5.5%

-10.9%

-2.1%

2013 – IN REVIEW

Jan-13

Crude Oil G

RBOB G

Heating Oil G

Ethanol G

Natural Gas

G

91.79

2.81

3.05

2.19

3.37

Dec-13

98.42

2.79

3.08

1.91

4.23

Change

7.2%

-0.9%

1.1%

-12.7%

25.6%

2013 – IN REVIEW

Jan-13

Dow Jones H 13070.00

S&P 500 H 1422.50

Nasdaq H

Dollar

CRB Index

2652.00

79.88

313.37

Dec-13

16494.00

1841.10

3584.00

80.32

277.68

Change

26.2%

29.4%

35.1%

0.6%

-11.4%

Stocks Breakout to New Highs

10 year Monthly DJIA

CORN

Corn’s Issues

Bigger than expected crop (158.8 bu)

Demand

Exports started poor/cancellation/improving

Ethanol pace slowing

EPA changing RFS

1.6 Million less Soft Red Acres

Corn Exports To Date

2012

Sales

.538

Shipments

0.312

USDA

.731

2013 1.32

0.574

1.6

60.0/week

1.8/3.12 BB

26.1/week

783/1.357

22 weeks into corn’s marketing year, 30 weeks to go

Sales need to average 9.3/Shipments 34.2

Corn

Category

Supply

Beginning Stocks

Production

Imports

Total Supply

Use

Food, Seed, Ind.

Ethanol

Feed and Residual

Exports

Total Use

Ending Stocks

Stocks/Use Ratio

5 Year Average

Planted Acres

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre (Bu.)

Average Price

09/10

1,673

13,092

8

14,774

1,370

4,591

5,125

1,980

13,066

1,708

13.1

86.4

79.5

164.7

3.55

10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15

1,708 1,128 989 821 1,481

12,447 12,360 10,780 13,925 13,871

28 29 162 35 15

14,182 13,517 11,932 14,781 15,367

1,407

5,019

4,795

1,834

1,428

5,000

4,557

1,543

1,396

4,648

4,335

731

1,400

5,000

5,300

1,600

1,425

4,600

5,000

1,750

13,055 12,528 11,111 13,300 12,775

1,128

8.6

989

7.9

821

7.4

1,481

11.1

2,592

20.3

11.2

88.2

81.4

152.8

5.18

91.9

84.0

147.2

6.22

97.2

87.4

123.4

6.89

95.4

87.7

158.8

4.50

92.5

85.1

163.0

3.35

USDA 2014 L-R Projections

 93.5 million acres, 86.1 hvstd.

 165.6 bu/acre yield

 14.26 billion bu crop

 Ethanol 4.9 billion bu.

 2.6 billion carryout ($3.65)

 But reduce 400 mb since Nov. (2.2 B)

USDA 10 yr. projections

 2014-2018: $3.30-$3.65

 2019-2024: $3.75-$4.20

 B/E now is $4.14

 Target Price is now $3.70

Monthly corn: Consolidation?

Weekly Chart: Bottoming???

Mar 14 Corn: $4.45 sell July

Dec 14 Corn: $4.65/$5.35?

SAM Weather

SOYBEAN

Soybean Issues

South America:

Brazil: huge acres, 5 to 8% increase, early harvest good, getting hot south

Argentina: hot dry conditions/improving

US demand impressively strong

Crush demand very strong meal demand main reason

Exports very strong but China has huge

Soybean Exports To Date

2012

Sales

1.25

Shipments

1.01

USDA

1.32

2013 1.58

1.16

1.51

71.8/week

2.15/3.73 BB

52.7/week

1.58/2.74 BB

22 weeks into corn’s marketing year, 30 weeks to go

Sales are over expectations/Shipments need 11.7

Soybean Export Destinations

25,00

22,50

20,00

17,50

15,00

12,50

10,00

7,50

5,00

2,50

0,00

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

China

Mexico

Japan

Taiwan

Indonesia

Netherlands

Soybeans

Category

Supply

Beginning Stocks

Production

Imports

Total Supply

Use

Crush

Exports

Seed and Feed

Residual

Total Use

Ending Stocks

Stocks/Use Ratio

5 Year Average

Planted Acres

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre (Bu.)

Average Price

09/10

138

3,359

15

3,512

1,752

1,499

90

20

3,361

151

4.5

10/11

151

3,329

14

3,495

1,648

1,501

87

43

3,280

215

6.6

77.5

76.4

44.0

9.59

77.4

76.6

43.5

11.30

11/12

215

3,094

16

3,325

1,703

1,365

90

-2

3,155

169

5.4

12/13

169

3,034

36

3,239

1,689

1,320

89

1

3,099

141

4.5

75.0

73.8

41.9

12.50

77.2

76.2

39.8

14.40

13/14

141

3,289

30

3,459

1,700

1,510

87

12

3,309

150

4.5

76.5

75.9

43.3

12.70

14/15

150

3,484

15

3,649

1,750

1,550

90

25

3,415

234

6.9

5.2

79.5

78.3

44.5

10.35

USDA Baseline 2014 no’s

 78 million acres

 45.2 bu/acre yield

 3.480 billion bu crop

 203 million bu carryout ($9.75)

• But reduced 20 mb after Nov. (183)

USDA 10 yr. projections

 2014-2021: $8.85 to $9.75

 2022-2024: $9.95 - $10.15

 Target price is $8.40

Soybean Monthly: Downside

Risk?

Weekly: Consolidation???

Mar 14 Sbns: inverted, sell

Nov 14 Sbns: $11.65/$12.35

Corn Revenue Rankings

1200

1100

1000

900

800

700

600

7 Yr.

6 Yr.

5 Yr.

4 Yr.

3 Yr.

2 Yr.

2012

Progressive Ag

AgResources

Agrivisor

Agrivisor

Brock

Stewart-Peterson

Utterback

Doane

700

650

$ u e e n

R e v

600

550

P e r

A c r e

500

450

Soy Revenue Rankings

400

7 Yr.

6 Yr.

5 Yr.

4 Yr.

Year of Rankings

3 Yr.

2 Yr.

2012

Progressive Ag

AgResources

Agrivisor

Brock

Stewart-Peterson

Top Farmer

Utterback

Doane

Check Out Our Website www.progressiveag.com

Daily Comments:

User name: daily

Password: heart

Weekly Comments:

User name: weekly

Password: superbowl randy@progressiveag.com

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WHEAT

Wheat’s Issues - US

US Winter Wheat going into dormancy at very good condition

Exports started strong, slowing due to strong dollar

Winter Wheat crop high quality

Spring Wheat average quality, discounts

Oct/Nov/Dec Crop Production Report

BEARISH, not expected

Wheat’s Issues - US

US Winter Wheat Crop Condition Rating

KS: 63% G/E

OK: 77% G/E

58%

63%

35%

36%

TX: 32% G/E 38/35/37% 19%

CO: 55% G/E

18 States: 62% G/E

Last Year: 33% G/E

Winter Wheat Acres Down

State 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

KS 10.40

9.60

9.30

8.60

8.80

9.40

9.50

8.80

-7%

TX 6.20

5.80

6.40

5.40

5.30

5.70

6.20

6.20

0%

OK 5.90

5.60

5.70

5.20

5.10

5.40

5.60

5.30

-5%

MT 2.24

2.60

2.55

2.00

2.25

2.30

2.00

2.50

25%

CO 2.50

2.15

2.60

2.40

2.30

2.35

2.30

2.90

26%

IL

IN

1.00

0.42

1.20

0.58

0.85

0.47

0.35

0.30

0.80

0.43

0.66

0.35

0.88

0.47

0.74

0.43

-15%

-9%

NE 2.05

1.75

1.70

1.50

1.52

1.38

1.47

1.50

2%

OH 0.82

1.12

1.01

0.80

0.88

0.50

0.69

0.63

-9%

Total 45.01 46.31 43.31 37.10 40.65 41.20 43.10 41.90

-3%

WW Acres

10,50

10,00

9,50

9,00

8,50

8,00

7,50

7,00

6,50

6,00

5,50

5,00

4,50

4,00

3,50

3,00

2,50

2,00

1,50

1,00

0,50

0,00

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Kansas

Texas

Oklahoma

Montana

Colorado

Illinois

Indiana

Nebraska

Ohio

Wheat Exports To Date

2012

Sales

0.772

Shipments

0.599

USDA

1.007

2013 0.981

0.811

1.175

28.0/week

476 MB/1.46

23.2/week

394 MB/1.21

35 weeks into marketing year, 17 weeks to go

Sales need average 11.4/Shipments 21.4

Wheat

Category

Supply

Beginning Stocks

Production

Imports

Total Supply

Use

Food

Seed

Feed and Residual

Exports

Total Use

Ending Stocks

Total Ending Stocks

Stocks/Use Ratio

10 Year Average

Planted Acres

Harvested Acres

Yield Per Acre (Bu.)

Average Price

09/10

657

2,218

119

2,993

10/11 11/12

976 862

2,207 1,999

97 112

3,279 2,974

919

69

926

71

941

76

150 132 162

879 1,289 1,051

2,018 2,417 2,231

976

48.4

862

35.7

743

33.3

12/13 13/14

743 718

2,266 2,130

123 170

3,131 3,018

945

73

960

74

388 250

1,007 1,175

2,414 2,459

718

29.7

558

22.7

59.2

49.9

44.5

4.87

53.6

47.6

46.3

5.70

54.4

45.7

43.7

7.24

55.7

48.9

46.3

7.77

56.2

45.2

47.2

6.80

14/15

558

2,366

120

3,044

950

75

275

1,200

2,500

544

21.8

28.5

57.5

52.0

45.5

6.50

2014 USDA Baseline no’s

 57 million acres, 48.5 hvstd.

 45.8 bu/acre

 2.220 billion bu production

 642 million bu carryout ($4.90)

• Only 7 mb reduction since Nov. (635)

USDA 10 yr. projections

 2014-2020: $4.30 - $4.90

 2021-2024: $4.90-$5.35

 Target Price is $5.50 in new farm bill

Mar Mpls: $6.95/$7.35 sell

Sept 14 Mpls: $7.00/$7.35

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