15. IF YOU MISSED THIS CLASS, YOU NEED TO: 2 THE DAY. WRITE THE DAILY QUOTE AND 1) DO THE DQ FOR ANSWER THE QUESTION FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE SONGS 2) COPY THE NOTES INTO YOUR NOTEBOOK 4) Create the Manifest Destiny Puzzle Map 5) DO THE MANIFEST DESTINY CROSSWORD ON THE BOARD: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. DQ2 MANIFEST DESTINY NOTES MANIFEST DESTINY PUZZLE MAP MANIFEST DESTINY CROSSWORD TEST CORRECTIONS 2 Daily Quote &Question (DQ2) 2 “…you may all go to hell and I will go to Texas.”-Davy Crockett SONG FOR THE DAY: 1. All My Ex’s Live in Texas What is the definition of Manifest Destiny? Manifest Destiny A. TEXAS B. POLK C. WAR WITH MEXICO D. OREGON E. UTAH F. CALIFORNIA G. TAYLOR Manifest Destiny The belief that the U.S. had a divine mission to extend its power and settlement across North America. AMERICA BELIEVED IT HAD A GOD GIVEN RIGHT TO TAKE THE WEST (CANADA AND MEXICO ALSO). A. TEXAS -independence from Mexico in 1836 -becomes a Republic -seeks admission as state under President Sam Houston (talks to GB) Stephen Austin colonized TX Statehood: 1845 The Battle of the Alamo (1836) B) POLK -POLK WINS 1844 AGAINST HENRY CLAY -54’40 OR FIGHT! -WHEN TX ANNEXATION MEANS WAR, DECIDES TO WORK OUT TREATY WITH GREAT BRITIAN C. WAR WITH MEXICO --1845 TX admitted as state, Mexico breaks relations -Zachary Taylor sent to provoke Mexico in April 1846, war declared May 13 -Texas Rangers help: “los tejanos diablos” MANY OF CIVIL WAR GENERALS SERVE Grant Lee Longstreet Picket Meade jackson WILMOT PROVISO DEFEATED (WOULD HAVE PROHIBITED SLAVERY IN ANY TERRITORY GAINED BY WAR) Scott Freemont Stephen Kearney Kearney takes New Mexico and South California Bear Flag Revolt led by Freemont overthrows Mexico in California General Winfield Scott takes Mexico City War Ends with Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo Agree Rio Grande is Texas border we get Arizona, New Mexico, California, Nevada, Utah (1848) D) OREGON -OCCUPIED JOINTLY WITH ENGLAND (and some natives) -1840S travel by Oregon Trail (6 months -CALLED FOR IN 1844 ELECTION -OREGON TREATY COMPROMISES AT 49o (Polk president) ) E) UTAH -Settled by Mormons Smith was killed in 1844 (religion founded by Joseph Smith) -Led to Utah by Brigham Young (1848) at that time it was part of Mexico -Not made a state until 1896 (issue is polygamy more than 1 spouse) F. CALIFORNIA -Gold discovered at Sutter’s Mill, California -Populations swells (14,000 to 100,000) -49ers (GOLD RUSH) -admitted as a state 1850 G. TAYLOR - FREE SOIL PARTY FORMS TO PROTEST TAYLOR THE SLAVE HOLDER RUNNING/ THE WHIGS SPLIT WITH ANTI-SLAVERY FORCES JOINING THIS NEW PARTY ZACHARY TAYLOR WINS ELECTION AS MILITARY HERO IN 1848 “OLD ROUGH AND READY” DIES AFTER JULY 4, 1850 VP MILLARD FILLMORE TAKES OVER… H. OTHER THINGS TO KNOW OSTEND MANIFESTO PRESIDENT PIERCE ATTEMPTS TO BUY CUBA SECRET MEETINGS IN OSTEND, BELGIUM WALKER EXPEDITION TRIED TO TAKE BAJA CALIFORNIA. TOOK OVER NICARAGUA (1855). HE IS EXECUTED IN 1860. CLAYTON-BULWER TREATY TREATY THAT US & GB WILL NOT ATTEMPT TO TAKE EXCLUSIVE CONTROL OF FUTURE CANAL IN CENTRAL AMERICA. GADSDEN PURCHASE PIERCE ADDS STRIP OF LAND IN SOUTHWEST FOR A RAILROAD. FORMS PART OF NEW MEXICO & ARIZONA Label the Oregon Country (and date)—color it green Label the Mexican Cession (and date)—color it orange Label the Louisiana Purchase (and date)—color it yellow Label Texas Annexation (and date)—color it brown Label the United States in 1783 Label the areas ceded by Spain in 1819 Label the areas annexed by the U.S. in 1810 and 1812