Dollar vs. Euro Kaitlin Briscoe Doug Durkalski Allison Gott Jen Hooks Fundamental Analysis Dollar will hit a low around $1.40/€ in mid- 2005 The equilibrium rate is around $1.15/€ What will cause the dollar to appreciate? In the U.S…. • • • • • Capital investment will grow at 3.25% per year, fueling economic/GDP growth Imbalances in the U.S. current account and households’ propensity to save/spend will have to be corrected Consumer inflation will fall with declining oil prices (<$40) and recovery in the labor market Moderate stance toward active monetary policy may be modified if decline in dollar persists Bottom Line: The dollar will turn around relative to the Euro in the second half of 2005. U.S. Deficit Export demand unlikely to correct current account deficit on its own… Central banks will have to get involved and “support” the dollar through purchases! The worse it gets, the harder it is to correct… **Concern over extreme decline in dollar halting worldwide economic expansion should provoke central banks to buy (or hold) dollar positions! In Europe… Economic growth will improve in the second half of the year due to lower oil prices and falling $/€ exchange rate However, first half of 2005 will not trigger increased demand for U.S. goods Rising interest rates in U.S. and stagnant rates in Europe should improve the imbalance in the exchange rate Technical Analysis Dollars per Euro Exchange Rate 1.400 Dollars per Euro 1.300 1.200 1.100 1.000 0.900 0.800 0.700 Jan99 Jul99 Jan00 Jul00 Jan01 Jul01 Jan02 Time Jul02 Jan03 Jul03 Jan04 Jul04 Jan05 1 Year Movement 2 Week Movement Moving Averages Moving Averages $ per Euro 1.4000 1.2000 Dollars per Euro 1.0000 0.8000 26 Day Moving Average 9 Day Moving Average 0.6000 MACD 0.4000 0.2000 0.0000 Mar-01 Jun-01 Sep-01 Dec-01 Mar-02 Jun-02 Sep-02 Dec-02 Mar-03 Jun-03 Sep-03 Dec-03 Mar-04 Jun-04 Sep-04 Dec-04 -0.2000 Tim e Other technical indicators… Relative Strength Indicator (around 70) indicates a bearish outlook for the dollar (although this indicator’s relevance rarely lasts over a week) Fast Stochastic (around .8) implies that the dollar is currently near an annual high and should be sold