Year 10 Modern World History Homework Booklet For the attention of parents/carers/guardians: Please can you sign and date below to say that you have seen this homework booklet and that you will be helping the history department to monitor your child/ward’s completion of the tasks when they are set. Signature: ………………………………………………………………… Date:……………… Name: Focus Point: Class: Improvement needed Satisfactory Good Outstanding Grade Criteria Points • • • • • You have shown an excellent amount of effort. You have included excellent independent research. You have fully grasped the concept of topic studied. There is evidence of developed explanation. There is evidence of developed evaluation. 3 • • • • • You have shown a good amount of effort . You have included good independent research. You have grasped the concept of topic studied. There is evidence of explanation. There is evidence of evaluation. 2 • • • • You have You have You have You have • • You have not shown a satisfactory amount of effort You have not included a satisfactory amount of independent research. You have failed to grasp the concept of topic studied • shown a satisfactory amount of effort included satisfactory independent research. started to grasp the concept of topic studied given relevant description Top points in the year – Trophy 23-30 points Gold badge. 18-22 points Silver badge 12-17 points Bronze badge 1 0 The USA 1919-41 Key Question 1: How far did the US economy boom in the 1920s? Focus Point: On what was the economic boom based? Task: Write an obituary for Henry Ford. Date set: Date Due: An obituary is a piece of writing that appears in newspapers following the death of someone famous or significant. Begin by conducting some independent research into Henry Ford and the automobile industry in the 1920s. You must use your knowledge and classwork to write an obituary of his life (he died in 1947). This should include: • A brief introduction stating who he was and what he was known for. • An explanation of the reasons for his success (e.g. assembly line). • Evidence of his success – statistics, facts, figures. • An explanation of his impact on the economic boom in America – what other industries were affected? how did the car change people’s lives and lead to prosperity? DO NOT copy and paste anything DO NOT spend pages describing his early life e.g. where he went to school, what his favourite food was and what his flatmate’s pet hamster was called. It’s irrelevant and boring. Key Topic 1: The US Economy 1919-1929 Focus Point: Problems in agriculture Task: Taking the role of a wheat farmer in the 1920s, write a letter to your congressman (like an MP) explaining the problems you are currently facing. Farmers were not sharing in the prosperity of the 1920s for a number of reasons. You need to be able to identify and explain these reasons. Your aim/purpose is to try and convince the congressman to do something to relieve the problems you are facing. Your letter should include the following keywords/concepts: • • • • • • • • Overproduction Competition (Canada) Combine Harvester Loans Demand (following WW1) Exports Tarriffs Boll Weevil DO NOT simply describe the above words. Try to explain why they are causing farmers misery in the 1920s. DO NOT write more than 300 words. Date set: Date Due: Key Topic 1: The US Economy 1919-1929 Focus Point: Causes and consequences of the economic boom? Task: Use the museum PowerPoint template to create a virtual exhibition entitled “The 1920s – winners and losers”. Your aim is to show an understanding that not all social and industrial groups shared in the economic prosperity of the 1920s. Your museum PowerPoint should consist of 2 main rooms – WINNERS and LOSERS. In each room there should be 3 main artefacts (pictures) which help to tell the story of who did, and did not benefit from the prosperity of the 1920s. E.g. in your LOSERS room you may choose to have a picture of 1920s miners as the coal industry was in decline at this time. Each artefact then need to link to a page where you use your contextual knowledge to explain your artefact and what it tells historians about the WINNERS and LOSERS of the boom. DO NOT copy and paste anything DO NOT just put in the pictures, there must be explanation of the artefact Date set: Date Due: Lobby Page Room Page – either WINNERS or LOSERS Explanation page that links to the artefacts Key Topic 2: US Society 19191929 Focus Point: The Roaring 20s Task: The ‘Drawing Twenties’ Date set: Date Due: These drawings are by Thomas Hart Benton, and they show his interpretations of the changes to American society in the 1920s. Your task is to use your knowledge of Key Question 2 to create a collage that is your own interpretation of the Roaring Twenties. You should look to include images/scenes involving: • Entertainment – cinema, radio, sport, jazz, dancing • Changes in the lives of women – flappers • The ‘Red Scare’ and fear of immigrants • Intolerance and prejudice towards black Americans • Prohibition Each relevant image needs to be numbered, and then on a separate piece of paper (or on the back), you need to label the images and write a short summary of this aspect of society in America in the 1920s. This task can be done by hand or using a computer/iPad Key Topic 2: US Society 19191929 Focus Point: Prohibition and gangsterism TASK: Design your own temperance movement poster/cartoon Date set: Date Due: Here you can see examples of posters and cartoons released by the ‘dry’ campaign to convince people to support prohibition. Use the arguments of the ASL and WCTU to create your own persuasive anti-liquor poster or cartoon. Key Topic 2: US Society 19191929 Focus Point: Racism and intolerance TASK: Write a feature article about the conviction and execution of Sacco and Vanzetti. This case made news around the world as many people saw it as a huge injustice. For some it was a sign that America was an intolerant country and not the ‘melting pot’ that it had been 50 years before. From the point of view of a British journalist, write an article about this event. Make sure to include: • A thoughtful headline • Relevant pictures with captions • An explanation of the Red Scare – what is it? why has it come about? who is affected? • A description of how the American government has responded to increased immigration in the 1920s e.g. laws, quotas, policies • An interview with Judge Thayer DO some of your own research DO the activity by hand or computer DO use the template/outline if you want to DO NOT write lots of paragraphs describing the facts of the case (evidence, suspects, witnesses) DO NOT copy and paste anything from the internet. Date set: Date Due: Reporter: ………………………………………………………………. Key Topic 3: The USA in the depression 1929-1933 Focus Point: What were the consequences of the Crash? TASK: Create a song/movie/animation that highlights the social consequences of the economic crash and people’s reaction to President Hoover. This task is focused on the SOCIAL consequences – how it affected people. You should consider using the following keywords/ideas: Depression; unemployment; falling demand; standing in line; tramping the streets; eviction; homelessness; destitute; deliberate arrest; prosperity is just around the corner; no social security; farmers; public relief programmes; Hoovervilles; soup kitchens; undernourishment; rugged individualism; Herbert Hoover; breadline; Hoover blanket; Dust Bowl; suicide; starvation; Franklin Roosevelt Your work needs to consider the following: • the emotions people would have felt after losing everything • the spread of the Depression, geographically and socially • the role of the government and what people thought of it – particularly the President’s role • the impact on the American Dream • the possibility of recovery – research Roosevelt You can perform it, upload it to YouTube or bring it in on a memory stick. High quality editing and creativity is encouraged. Date set: Date Due: Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: The nature of the New Deal TASK: Using the template provided, design a top trump card for a New Deal act/measure. In case you don’t know, Top Trumps is a card game played by young people all over the world. The cards will be based on a theme e.g. cars, aircraft, superheroes, footballers etc. Take the example of superheroes. Each card will be based on a different superhero. It will have a list of attributes for that hero - for example, STRENGTH; SPEED; WEAPONS; SIZE. The hero will be given a rating out of 10 or 100 for each of these attributes. Therefore, Superman might get a rating of 9 for strength, but only 2 for weapons. The cards can then be played against each other. If you defeat your opponent’s card, then you get to keep it. Your task is to create a Top Trump card for a New Deal act/measure, for example, the CCC or the NIRA. Look at the next page for further guidance and use the blank template to structure your card. Date set: Date Due: Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: The nature of the New Deal TASK: Using the template provided, design a top trump card for a New Deal act/measure. List of New Deal Acts/Measures: (circle the one that you will be doing) • CCC • PWA • CWA • TVA • AAA • NRA • HOLC • FERA • Emergency Banking Act • Wagner Act • Social Security Act • WPA • RA/FSA New Deal Top Trumps Name of the Act: Picture relevance: Select a picture to go in the empty box. Explain what relevance the picture has to this New Deal Act. Rate the relevance of the picture out of 10. /10 Purpose: Action taken Explain the purpose of the New Deal act/measure. What did it hope to achieve? Why was it needed. Give the act/measure a rating out of 10 based on the purpose. What did it actually do? Give it a rating out of 10. /10 Popularity/ effectiveness /10 Prior Contextual Knowledge Did it work? Was it welcomed? Did it What was happening in the USA at this achieve what it was supposed to? Did it time? This section must be relevant to have any limitations or criticisms? the New Deal act/measure you are looking at. Don’t be too general. /10 /10 New Deal Top Trumps Name of the Act: Picture relevance: /10 Purpose: Action taken /10 Popularity/ effectiveness /10 Prior Contextual Knowledge /10 /10 Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: Opposition to the New Deal TASK: Compare two cartoons about the New Deal A Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: Opposition to the New Deal TASK: Compare two cartoons about the New Deal B Key Question 4: How successful was the New Deal? Focus Point: Why did the New Deal encounter opposition? TASK: Compare two cartoons about the New Deal Look at the two cartoon. They each make a comment about Roosevelt and the New Deal. On a piece of lined paper, complete the following tasks: 1. Highlight/circle and then label the parts of the cartoon which will help you to interpret the cartoonist’s message. 2. Are the cartoons FOR or AGAINST the New Deal? 3. What is the message of each cartoon? 4. Explain how you came to this conclusion – using details from the cartoon and your own knowledge. 5. Which cartoon is better at getting its message across to its audience? Which cartoon is more effective? Explain why. EXTENSION: Design your own cartoon commenting on the New Deal. This could be from the point of view of a supporter of Roosevelt (“The New Deal is changing American society, making it fairer for workers and helping those most vulnerable in society”). OR It could be from the point of view of a Republican/Businessman or other critic of Roosevelt (“The New Deal is wasting taxpayer’s money, it is not going far enough to help some groups in society, America was built on rugged individualism so the New Deal makes people lazy, Roosevelt is becoming like a dictator”) Date set: Date Due: Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: The extent of the recovery Date set: Date Due: TASK: Prepare for a hot air balloon debate entitled Who benefitted the most from the New Deal. A hot air balloon is travelling across the Atlantic Ocean. It is carrying the achievements of the New Deal. These are: • • • • • • The creation of a new type of society in America It’s impact on industrial workers It’s impact on unemployment and the economy It’s impact on African Americans It’s impact on women It’ impact on Native Americans. Unfortunately, it has a rip and is slowly going down. Only one of the achievements can stay in the basket, therefore it needs to be the most important/significant one. Using Walsh (pg 382-383 – e-Learning) and the internet you will need to investigate and make notes on these different achievement. How much impact did they have? Were some achievements more far reaching than others? You should find evidence to support your conclusion. E.g. The New Deal was successful for African Americans as 200,000 benefitted from the CCC. Key Topic 4: Roosevelt and the New Deal Focus Point: The extent of the recovery TASK: Prepare for a hot air balloon debate entitled Who benefitted the most from the New Deal. Once you have researched these New Deal achievements you will need to write a 30 second/75 word speech for one explaining why it is the most important and why it should be kept in the hot air balloon (even if you don’t think it is). Try to make it persuasive, passionate and full of evidence to support your claim. In the debate in class you will be split in to groups. Each group will argue on behalf of one of these New Deal achievements. You won’t know which New Deal achievement you will be arguing for until you get to the lesson. You will be able to use your 30 second speeches in the lesson. We will then evaluate the strongest argument, and also the strongest group – even if their New Deal achievement is not the most far reaching.