Elements of a Novel
Setting
Plot
Character
Point of View
Theme
Stylistic choices
What makes Achebe's work his?
Note time and place of events
Note descriptions of locations
Note changes of time and place
Note local color: behavior, speech, details and other characteristics of a certain region, culture, or time depicted in a novel to add authenticity
Note significant events that develop the storyline including: conflicts, complications, rising action, climax, falling action, resolutions, etc.
Consider why Achebe divided the work into three parts.
Keep a list of significant characters in the front of your text noting important page numbers for character development
Note details of characterization and motivation
Note the connections between characters, especially minor characters to the main character
Pay particular attention to the character your are assigned
What elements of a tragic hero are evident in
Okonkwo.
Consider his hamartia, peripeteia, anagnorisis, catharsis, nemesis, etc.
Does the novel include all the elements or are there differences from the classic definition we learned?
Consider similarities and differences between
Julius Caesar and Things Fall Apart.
What narrator is used?
Note tone: consider reflective, ironic, tragic, satirical (towards missionaries?), fablelike, sympathetic, but not sentimental. Find and note examples to support these as you read.
Pay attention to Achebe's awareness of both cultures. Is he even-handed?
Themes: Note examples and trace at the back of your book:
Masculinity and Femininity
Fate/destiny
Fear
Change and tradition
Culture Clashes
Religion
Ambition/Success/Failure
Anger
Motifs/Symbols/Imagery
Note the repeated use of these as you read and trace:
Yams
Rituals
Fire
Night
Drums
Wrestling
Locusts
Death culture
Silence
Proverbs
Nature
Agbala
Titles
Spirits/gods
Animals
Folktales religion
Figurative Language/ syntax/Diction/Tense :
Note the use of:
Similes/metaphors-tend to connect with culture/animals relevant to the Igbo
Short simple vocabulary and syntax
Past tense-allows reflection, retrospect (can put in bigger picture)
Igbo words, proverbs, and folktales