THINGS FALL APART BY CHINUA ACHEBE About the Author: Chinua Achebe Born Nov 16, 1930, in Ogidi, Nigeria Member of Ibo Ethnic Group Father belonged to Anglican church Childhood was combination of African and Christian traditions Achebe’s School Years Attended Government College in Umuahia and University College in Ibadan Read classical British literature Bothered by representation of Africans in European lit Achebe’s Work Achebe created a new form: a novel with an African aesthetic Common theme: Africans seeking freedom from European influence Wrote several novels, a children’s book, and a collection of poetry Worked as a radio broadcaster Supported Biafran’s independence from Nigeria (which caused a civil war) Started a literary journal and publishing house to encourage new writers Heart of Darkness (1902) Written as response to Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Conrad portrayed Africans as savages Set during British exploration and colonization of Africa Natives are treated as slaves White man is more civilized and attempts to bring order Things Fall Apart (1958) Written in English Combines novel form with African oral traditions Story-within-the-story Achebe uses Igbo myths, proverbs, and stories to explain relationships in novel The Story of Okonkwo Okonkwo Powerful man in his village of Umuofia Has three wives, which shows wealth Had a difficult childhood Embodies the ideals of his society Village of Umuofia, circa 1950