Corporate Finance Lecture 1 Topics Change of schedule: – Fridays from 18:30 – 19:50 to 11:00 – 12:20 Practical information about this course The firm and the financial managers About the Course Objective: to introduce basic principles of finance and practical tools for financial decisions. Text book: Corporate Finance, Ross, Westerfield and Jaffe, 7th edition Syllabus and notes online: http://docentes.fe.unl.pt/~qdai/teaching/master/ corpfin2009.html Office hour: Tuesday 16:00 to 17:00, Room 352 Email: qinglei.dai@fe.unl.pt Evaluation Class participation (10%) Exercises and Case studies (40%) – 2 cases and three online exercises – Moodle password: finance Case study group: – 3-4 students per group. – The groups have to be registered by April 14 with TA. Anyone who fails to register has to do the case study ALONE. Final exam (50%) – May 19 The firm and the financial managers The firm What do we learn from this course? – The balance sheet model of corporate finance The role of a financial manager – What is a financial manager – The role Organization Chart Board of Directors Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Treasurer Controller Cash Manager Credit Manager Tax Manager Cost Accounting Capital Expenditures Financial Planning Financial Accounting Data Processing The Role of The Financial Manager (2) Firm's operations Real assets (1) Financial Manager (4a) (4b) (3) (1) Cash raised from investors (2) Cash invested in firm (3) Cash generated by operations (4a) Cash reinvested (4b) Cash returned to investors Investors Goals of the firm Shareholders desire wealth maximization Do managers maximize shareholder wealth? “Agency Problems” Goals of the firm Agency Problem Solutions 1 - Compensation plans 2 - Board of Directors 3 - Takeovers 4 - Specialist Monitoring 5 - Auditors The Firm Purpose of the firm: value creation – Does value maximization justify unethical behavior Enron More suggestions? Two aspects of corporate finance: – Raise funding – Investment Balance sheet model of corporate finance The Balance-Sheet Total Assets: Current Assets Liabilities and Equity Current Liabilities Long-Term Debt Fixed Assets 1 Tangible 2 Intangible Shareholders’ Equity The Balance-Sheet Total Assets: Current Assets Fixed Assets 1 Tangible 2 Intangible Liabilities and Equity Current Liabilities Long-Term Debt What longterm investments should the firm engage in? Shareholders’ Equity The Role of The Financial Manager Capital Budgeting Decision – also called the Investment Decision Tangible Assets Intangible Assets Portugal Telecom Coca-Cola brand name @ 3,585 million Euros The Balance-Sheet Total Assets: Liabilities and Equity Current Liabilities Current Assets How can the firm raise the money Fixed Assets for the required investments? 1 Tangible 2 Intangible 1. Financing Decision 2. Capital Structure Long-Term Debt Shareholders’ Equity The Balance-Sheet Total Assets: Current Assets Liabilities and Equity Current Liabilities Net working capital management Long-Term Debt Fixed Assets 1 Tangible 2 Intangible Shareholders’ Equity