Nuclear Chemistry Practice 1/2 Sheet

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Name: _________ANSWER KEY ______________________ Date: ______________________________ Period: ________

Nuclear Chemistry – Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay Practice

Identify the following examples as alpha, beta, or gamma decay.

1.

233 U 

92

4 He +

2

229 Th _alpha_

90

4.

202

81

Tl  202

81

Tl + 0

0 ɣ gamma

2.

99 Tc 

43

0 e +

−1

99 Ru _beta__

44

5.

125

53

I  0

0

ɣ + 125

53

I gamma

3.

175

78

Pt  171

76

Os + 4

2

He _alpha_

6.

82

35

Br  82

36

Kr + 0

−1 e _beta__

Alpha Decay: Write the alpha decay equations for the following nuclides.

Example:

208

84

Po  4

2

He + 204

82

Pb

7.

256

103

Lr  4

2

He + 252

101

Md

9.

185

79

Au  4

2

He + 181

77

Ir

8.

231

91

Pa  4 He +

2

227

89

Ac

10.

Beta Decay: Write the beta decay equations for the following nuclides.

211

87

Fr  4

2

He + 207

85

At

Example:

14

6

C  14

7

N + 0

−1 e

11.

24

11

Na  24

8

O + 0

−1 e

13.

247

95

Am  247

96

Cm + 0

−1 e

12.

201

79

Au  201

80

Hg + 0

−1 e

14.

90

38

Sr  90

39

Y + 0

−1 e

Balancing Decay Reactions: Fill in the blank in each of the following decay reactions with the correct decay particle or decayed nucleus that will balance the reaction, also state whether it is alpha or beta decay

15.

184 W 

74

4 He +

2

180 Hf

72

16.

35

16

S  0

−1 e + 35

17

Cl is an example of is an example of

_alpha_

decay.

_beta__

decay.

17.

210 Pb 

82

4 He +

2

206 Hg

80 is an example of

_alpha_

decay.

18.

211 Bi 

83

4 He +

2

207 Tl

81 is an example of

_alpha_

decay.

19.

14

6

Po  0

−1 e + 14

7

N is an example of

_beta__

decay.

20.

60 W 

27

0

−1 e + 60 Ni

28 is an example of

_beta__

decay.

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