Criminal Justice Lap 2 Mrs. Heidmann Spring 2015 Criminal Law- Substantive Laws In the criminal justice system, the people are represented by two different, yet equal agencies. A crime is any behavior that is punishable by imprisonment of fine (or both). In the United States, the police do many jobs. The enforcement of the law must adhere to the principles and rights outlined in the Bill of Rights. Individual freedom of expression, speech, press, religion, due process, and rights against discrimination are protected by the Bill of Rights. This freedom is critical to maintain a democracy. In this lap, we will discuss various crimes and the rules of the job which the police must follow. Understanding the legal system will help students make smart decisions about their role as a United States citizen. Through case studies and research students will gain a practical understanding of laws and the legal system which will make them more knowledgeable about our democracy and their role in today’s society. Objectives: * Analyze criminal conduct in terms of act, intent, concurrence, and causation *Describe several different types of substantive crime and their specific differences *Compare the defenses for criminal activity and when each can be used A1, OL A1/ A2/ A3 A4 Activity 1: Class Prep- Go to the class page on Mrs. Heidmann’s Weebly—lheidmann.weebly.com—and download/ print the Crimes Against People (Lap 2) notes. Then, Read Ch. 3 and watch BOTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mootWqXeUbY AND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VoOhUNzGpJs In your notebook or the download, list the actus reus and mens rea for each of the following crimes- murder (1st Degree), Second Degree murder, Voluntary Manslaughter (Man 1), Involuntary Manslaughter (Man 2), rape, and assault. Lastly, contrast justifiable homicide and excusable homicide. 10 pts Due In Class Application- Complete the “Crimes Against People” wksht. 10 pts Turn In For More Info: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzLAjG9rW4E Elements- video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YyI5yy-Fc9U Elements pt 2- video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YdihCgcs8o0 Liable Parties- video http://www.moga.mo.gov/mostatutes/stathtml/56500000201.html Missouri Revised Statutes—state laws! Activity 2: Understanding Main Ideas- Complete the “Crimes Against Property” wksht. 10 pts Turn In Class Prep- Go to the class page on Mrs. Heidmann’s Weebly—lheidmann.weebly.com—and download/ print the Crimes Against Property notes. Keywords- Read Ch. 3. Define and explain the following keywords in your notebook or the download - robbery, burglary, and theft; and between embezzlement and extortion. 10 pts Due In Class Understanding Main Ideas- A) Use Ch 3/ the download to complete the “Burglary, Larceny, and Robbery” wksht. Enrichment- Complete the “Understanding” activity on pg 22. Should be 3x3 or on other paper. Due with Act 2 For More Info: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T5DFOSjZ5x4 –Crimes Against Property https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3cwc80aZ_Zs -Crimes Against a Dwelling Activity 3: Keywords-- Read Ch. 2 and 3. Define and explain the following keywords in your notebook- money laundering, occupational crime, white collar crime, organized crime, visible crime, Uniform Crime Reports, ex post facto and victimless crime. 10 pts Due In Class Journaling- Thoroughly answer the following five questions on loose-leaf- A) What do you think are the greatest dangers of cybercrime? Why? B) Should enforcing laws against prostitution be considered high priority by law enforcement officials? C) Should enforcing laws against tax evasion be considered high priority? D) Should enforcing laws against underage drinking be considered high priority? E) Should smoking marijuana be legal in MO? EXPLAIN your answers and be prepared to discuss in class. 10 pts Turn In Enrichment- Victims- After reading through the download, go to http://crf-usa.org/cja/reading.pdf and scroll down to page 67. Answer the For Discussion questions on loose-leaf. Be sure to thoroughly explain your answer in 4-6+ sentences each numbered question. 3pts Due with Act3 Activity 4: Class Prep- Go to the class page on Mrs. Heidmann’s Weebly—lheidmann.weebly.com—and download/ print the Affirmative Defenses notes. Application: Also complete “Applying Knowledge.” Identify the defense and explain why. 10 pts Due In Class Understanding Main Ideas- Read Ch. 3, pages 69-75 defenses for criminal activity (??75- 79??). Answer the following in your notebook- What is an affirmative defense? What are the main justification defenses? What are the main excuse defenses? What is required for a valid argument of self-defense? Why are the rules tougher for the use of deadly force? What are the rules for defending your home? Lastly, make a two column chart and for each of the seven, explain both a pro and a con argument for using it as a defense. 10 pts Due In Class Enrichment: Inasanity- go to http://crf-usa.org/cja/reading.pdf and scroll down to page 44. Complete the Debriefing Questions in the Class Activity and the For Discussion questions on the next page. 3pts Due with Act4 Enrichment- Victims- After reading through the download, go to http://crf-usa.org/cja/reading.pdf and scroll down to page 67. Answer the For Discussion questions on loose-leaf. Be sure to thoroughly explain your answer in 4-6+ sentences for each numbered question. 3pts Due with Act4 For More Info: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6FY6-h1hb1A Defenses 1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWX9kxGzobI Defenses 2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xZ_bN1ooPp0 defenses 3 Open Lab: Complete the Mary Surratt conspiracy/ DOPE activity. 15 pts Due in OL Enrichment: students can choose to do all activities, some, or none of the following. Due by the last test day Applying Ideas- Imagine you are a defense attorney and you represent a young man who is accused of hiding in the trunk of a car, pointing a rifle through a hole in the trunk, and randomly shooting strangers. You want to pursue an insanity defense. What arguments would you make to attempt to represent your client under each of the following standards: M’Naghten Rule, Durham Rule, Model Penal Code. Turn in. 3 points Film: On your own, watch the trial portion of Legally Blonde. Write one paragraph (10-12+ s sentence) to explain how mens rea is proven and how the elements of a crime were tied to the daughter. DOPE 3 points Film: Watch the post-trial portion of To Kill a Mocking Bird. Do you agree with Sheriff Tate that Ewell’s death was justifiable? Is homicide ever justifiable? Explain your answer in a 10-12+sentence paragraph. 3 points Film: On your own, watch The Conspirator (2010). Write a one page+ plot summary of the movie, then write a one page+ reaction to the film. In the reaction, also identify and explain Surratt’s liability to the crime. 6 points Application- On your own, watch an episode of Law and Order, Castle, CSI, Blue Bloods, etc. Write a one page (10-12+ sentence) plot summary and a one page (10-12+ sentence) analysis. In the analysis, be sure to explain how each of the elements of a crime was established by the end of the episode. 5 points Calendar of in class objectives and homework due dates Day 1 Describe the elements of a crime and the requirements that prosecutors face in proving guilt Explain the elements which are necessary to define a crime Apply the elements of all crimes to hypothetical situations to determine whether criminal conduct has taken place Distinguish between a principal and an accomplice in a crime and compare legal consequences for both Distinguish between an accessory before the fact and an accessory after the fact and identify consequences D Day Day 2 Crimes against Persons- Explain the various charges one faces if they have killed an individual Describe and distinguish among four common homicide crimes Apply the elements of homicide to hypothetical situations to determine which crime has taken place Activity 1 E Day Day 3 Crimes against Property- Identify and explain the various charges related to the damage/ destruction or removal of property Describe and distinguish between the common stealing crimes of theft, burglary, and robbery Apply the elements of stealing to hypothetical situations to determine which crime has taken place Activity 2 G Day Day 4 Discuss laws in Missouri Apply Missouri law to hypothetical situations to determine which charge will apply QUIZ H Day Day 5 Analyze the different affirmative defenses based on lack of criminal intent Identify defenses that prove that a criminal act should be considered excusable or justifiable Explain the difference between reasonable force and unreasonable force in self-defense Contrast the infancy, intoxication, and insanity defenses Identify and describe self-defense, insanity, and entrapment as affirmative defenses to criminal conviction Apply the elements of defenses to hypothetical situations to determine which defense might be used Activity 3 A Day Day 6 Describe different types of computer crimes and explain white-collar crimes Describe the effects of crime on victims of violence and theft Review Activity 4 Test in the Testing Center by E Day, February11th B Day Day 1 Go over SG questions ELEMENTS NEW LAP PPT- Elements of a crime IC Act: Crf pg 11 OH PPT: Criminal Law- Parties PPT and 2 examples IC Act: Who done it wksht/ Street Law p. 17 OB Fill: Q: Why does law not ignore those who are present when a crime is committed? Seinfeld http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zPnK0NCn_MQ Fill: barcoachguru videos Day 2 Check keywords and collect wksht PEOPLE ***IC Act: Who done it wksht/ Street Law p. 17 OB*** HW Review: Qs on kw/ dl?? And videos—review FMR IC Act: Homicide cases and Crf pg 13 Q: Should a person’s intentions matter in deciding if s/he committed a crime? ?? Give examples of crimes broken down into elements Street pg101?? Street scenarios on pg 109 Day 3 Check keywords, collect wksht PROPERTY HW Review: go over Crimes against property DL IC Act: Crf pg 15/ Street p 105 ??????? Day 4 QUIZ IC Act: Mo Classes and Crimes intro…. Cree hypo sheet?? Day 5 Check A3 Hook: National Treasure Clip HW REVIEW: Discuss defenses DL/ KW IC Act: Crf p 39/ 38 Day 6 Check A4 ???Other Crimes and SAC… guru Videos Fill- Crossword puzzle Review DEFENSES OTHER CRIMES