Tuesday: September 6th 2011 Welcome Back! Copy Vocabulary that we are using Essential Question: How do the complications of the today: novel add to the rising action of the novel? JOURNAL TOPIC TODAY: Define the Vocabulary Terms: How do they apply to the novel? Chapter 17-18: Read in class: Review important notes Begin working on study guide, Projected Due date – Wednesday September 14th Unit Test for the book: September 14th also. All Reflect connects also due! EXIT TICKET: Homework: Read Chapter 19 Bring in one name/story of someone who had been shunned for their “sin” even if they were not illegal. Theme Romanticism Motifs Conflict Mood HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis Chapter 17 Notes • It advances the plot and characters by revealing Hester and Dimmesdale's feelings of the past seven years and the reawakening of their dormant love. Also in this chapter, Hawthorne reveals his philosophy on punishment and forgiveness: that deliberate, calculated acts of malice are far worse than sins of passion. In this way, Chillingworth is the worst of the three sinners. Finally, the author provides hope that his characters will find an escape, a way out of their earthly torment. He explores the conflict between natural law and Puritan law in their escape plans. • COMPARE & CONTRAST: • . Two Compare/Contrast! During the past seven years Dimmesdale has been continually tormented by the dichotomy between what he is and what people believe him to be. His parishioners are "hungry for the truth" and listen to his words as if "a tongue of Pentecost were speaking!" But as often as he has confessed his guilt to God, he has not told it to any other human being. He bears his shame alone. Hawthorne contrasts this with Hester's visible sign of her guilt, confession, and hope for redemption. While Hester tries to console the minister and persuade him that he has repented and left his sin behind, Dimmesdale knows that he can go no place without carrying his hidden guilt along • Hester realizes that she still loves Dimmesdale, and she courageously tells him this, even as she reveals her silence concerning Chillingworth. • Hawthorne contrasts their love — "which had a consecration of its own" — and Chillingworth's revenge and asks the reader which sin is worse. Who has violated God's law with sure and certain knowledge? And whose place is it to provide redemption and forgiveness? While Hester believes they can outrun "these iron men" with their rules, guilt, and punishment, Dimmesdale is not so sure. Two forms of moral law are at work here — the laws of God and nature and the laws interpreted and written by "these iron men." In the long run, can escaping the rules of man enable them also to do God's will? • • Wednesday: September 7 Essential Question: How is the lessons of the Scarlet Letter applicable in today’s society? JOURNAL TOPIC TODAY: Make a Venn Diagram compare Natural Law verses Puritan Law #1: Review Chapter 19 (was hw) #2: Modern Day Application: * Go to Edmodo.com * Read and Respond to both Articles: make sure to leave 1 intelligent comment for each and respond at least two other people responds adding to what they say. EXIT TICKET: Homework: Read Chapter 20 Copy Vocabulary that we are using today: Theme Romanticism Motifs Conflict Mood HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis Chapter 19 Pop Quiz ①Why has Arthur Dimmesdale been worried about Pearl? ②Of what is Pearl a living symbol? ③According to the narrator, why are Hester and Pearl estranged? ④How does Hester feel when she puts on the scarlet letter again? ⑤How does Pearl react to the minister’s kiss? Thursday: September 6th 2011 Essential Question: How do the complications of the novel add to the rising action of the novel? Chapter 21/22: Read in class: Review important notes study guide, Projected Due date – Wednesday September 14th Unit Test for the book: September 14th also. All Reflect connects also due! Very Important: Theme Identity: JOURNAL http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2y TOPIC UqOu0uXM&feature=relmfu TODAY: What is the Theme Sin: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Xy9 of the Novel? gu7-FV4&feature=related How many themes are in this book? EXIT TICKET: Homework: Decide on a theme and come up with at least 5 examples FROM THE TEXT. FOOD in the classroom – IT IS NOT ALLOWED. DO NOT PERMIT; ENFORCE OUR AGREED UPON EXPECTATION. Failure to do so negatively impacts your colleagues and our students -I will address as needed with both students and adults so support each other and do not let failure to enforce/ignoring creep in to undermine our work. HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis Chapter 20 pop quiz ①Where have Hester and Dimmesdale decided to go? ②The narrator calls Dimmesdale an “exemplary man.” Does the narrator mean this literally, or is the narrator being ironic? Explain… NOTE: ex·em·pla·ryAdjective/igˈzemplərē/1. Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.2. Characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule ③Why (not what) does the town seem different to Dimmesdale? ④Who is the only person who notices a change in the minister? ⑤Why does Dimmesdale consider his actions similar to “a bargain with the devil”? 1. They decided to go back to the Old World 2. To be an exemplary man would be someone who serves as a desirable model, which Dimmesdale does HOWEVER he is planning on using this speech to inform the public of secrets that he has been keeping hence it is ironic that he is going to use his post to reveal his sin. 3. “The minister’s own will, and Hester’s will, and the fate that grew between them, had wrought this transformation”. 4. Old Mistress Hibbins, (let’s discuss) 5. “tempted by a dream of happiness, he had yielded himself with deliberate choice, as he had never done before, to what he knew was deadly sin. And the infectious poison of that sin has been thus rapidly diffused throughout his moral system. Why does Pearl make her Mother reattach the letter? • When she forces Hester to reattach the letter to her breast, Hester’s beauty immediately dissolves, “like fading sunshine,” making it seem as if Pearl is wrong to make her mother reassume her old identity. • But the reader has already learned to associate Pearl with a special sort of insight, and thus it does not seem likely that Pearl errs here. Indeed, once Pearl rejoins her parents, it becomes apparent that she is right to be skeptical. • She asks Dimmesdale to publicly acknowledge his relationship to her, and he refuses. When added to the fact that the couple plans to flee to Europe, Pearl’s instinctual displeasure with the changes that have taken place in the forest suggests that Hester and Dimmesdale are not operating according to a newer, better moral code but are instead trying to find new ways to defy the same old social rules. The Puritans fled Europe out of the desire to live in a place where they would not need to hide their religious affiliations or fear the sanctions of others. Within the novel, they simply seem to have re-created the old order in the new world. Likewise, Hester and Dimmesdale are failing in their attempt to follow a higher truth. • • • • As the minister returns to town, he can hardly believe the change in his fortunes. He and Hester have decided to go to Europe, since it offers more anonymity and a better environment for Dimmesdale’s fragile health. To announce to all he sees, “I am not the man for whom you take me! I left him yonder in the forest,” Dimmesdale now finds things that were once familiar, including himself, to seem strange. As he passes one of the church elders on his way through town, the minister can barely control his urge to utter blasphemous statements. – He then encounters an elderly woman who is looking for a small tidbit of spiritual comfort. To her he nearly blurts out a devastating “unanswerable argument against the immortality of the human soul,” but something stops him, and the widow totters away satisfied. – He next ignores a young woman whom he has recently converted to the church because he fears that his strange state of mind will lead him to plant some corrupting germ in her innocent heart. – Passing one of the sailors from the ship on which he plans to escape, Dimmesdale has the impulse to engage with him in a round of oaths; this comes only shortly after an encounter with a group of children, whom the minister nearly teaches some “wicked words.” – Finally, Dimmesdale runs into Mistress Hibbins, who chuckles at him and offers herself as an escort the next time he visits the forest. This interchange disturbs Dimmesdale and suggests to him that he may have made a bargain with Mistress Hibbins’s master, the Devil. The struggle between individual identity and social identity remains an important theme. = Dimmesdale preaching on election day NOTEBOOK TEST ①DEFINE: Knowing everything ②DEFINE: Theme ③DEFINE: Romanticism ④In chapter 17, Hawthorne reveals his philosophy on punishment and forgiveness: that deliberate, calculated acts of malice are far worse than what? ________________ ⑤When describing the two forms of law it is stated in our notes that: “Two forms of moral law are at work here __________ and __________. NOTEBOOK TEST ①DEFINE: Omniscient ② DEFINE: A theme is a thought or idea the author presents to the reader that may be deep, difficult to understand, or even moralistic. Generally, a theme has to be extracted as the reader explores the passages of a work. DEFINE: Romanticism NATURE, LOVE, SUPERNATURAL, INDIVIDUAL: ①that deliberate, calculated acts of malice are far worse than sins of passion ② the laws of God and nature and the laws interpreted and written by "these iron men. Friday: September 9 Essential Question: What is a Theme and what is it’s significance? Copy Vocabulary that we are using today: Theme Romanticism Motifs Conflict Mood JOURNAL TOPIC TODAY: What are some of the ways to talk about themes? EXIT TICKET: Completion Rubric: Complete it and turn it in before you leave study guide, Projected Due date – Wednesday September 14th Unit Test for the book: September 14th also. All Reflect connects also due! HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis Monday: September 11 2011 Welcome Back! Essential Question: Why would Hawthorne call his story a Romance rather than a novel? Review Romanticism Chapter 22-23: Read in class: JOURNAL Review important notes TOPIC Begin working on study guide, TODAY: Projected Due date – Wednesday Why would Hawthorne September 14th call his story Unit Test for the book: September a Romance 14th also. All Reflect connects also rather than a novel? due! EXIT TICKET: Copy Vocabulary that we are using today: Theme Romanticism Motifs Conflict Mood HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis Romanticism The Scarlet Letter is an excellent example of Romantic Literature of the 19th century. Romantic literature typically incorporates love, or personification of nature, as well as maintaining the focus on the individual. The reader is often presented with a psychological study of the characters. Some Romantic works include the supernatural while others take an idealistic view of nature. NATURE: Pearl to represent nature. She has a wild, untamed spirit, much like the wilderness, which links her to nature and the animals it nurtures. This link is best shown at the end of Chapter 18, where the natural world welcomes Pearl to play LOVE: Dimmesdale is shown as a man torn in two directions. On one side is his love for Hester, Pearl, and the Truth. The other side holds his cowardice and weakness; this side uses his love of God and his hope to do good as excuses to hide his inner, true feelings. SUPERNATURAL: The Scarlet Letter, and the Puritan people in general dwelt very much on the supernatural and mysterious. Small examples include allusions to the Black Man and the constant description of Mistress Hibbins as a witch. However, Hawthorne’s description of the meteor and the red A that could be seen in the sky takes the supernatural to new heights and definitely adds an aspect of awe and suspense to the book. INDIVIDUAL: Hester while punished with the scarlet letter for her sin does many good things making clothes for the poor and acting as a nurse; because of these good deeds her sign of shame becomes a badge of honor. Dimmesdale hid his sin it grew worse until it taxed him physically and he was only redeemed through the purification of death. Chillingworth, who becomes corrupt with the need for revenge, also is redeemed through death. Pearl, who is basically a good child, is rewarded when she receives Chillingworth’s inheritance and goes off to Europe. Tuesday: September 12 2011 Essential Question: How has the plot development lead to the resolution of the story. JOURNAL TOPIC TODAY: How do you predict the book will end? What will be the fate of each character? Chapter 23-24: Read in class: Review important notes Begin working on study guide, Projected Due date – Wednesday September 14th Unit Test for the book: September 14th also. All Reflect connects also due! EXIT TICKET: Homework: ALL WORK DUE TOMORROW: REFLECT/CONNECTS STUDY GUIDES UNIT TEST TOMMORROW! Copy Vocabulary that we are using today: Theme Romanticism Motifs Conflict Mood HOW CAN I BE SUCCESSFUL A. Connect/Reflect Diary for each chapter. B. Think like a Puritan C. The Scarlet Letter Study Guide D. Essay Assignment E. Glogster Themes Analysis