Advanced Placement Biology 2015- 2016 Mrs. Catalina Brasil Everglades High School, room 451 catalina.brasil@browardschools.com Textbooks: AP Biology (7th Edition) by Campbell (Pearson) Biology (The Unity and Diversity of Life) by Starr AP Biology Investigative Lab Manual: An inquiry-based approach (2014) AP Biology Exam: Monday, May 9, 2016 (Morning 8 am) Course Description: The AP course is designed to enable you to develop advanced inquiry and reasoning skills, such as designing a plan for collecting data, analyzing data, applying mathematical routines, and connecting concepts in and across domains. The result will be readiness for the study of advanced topics in subsequent college courses- a goal of every AP course. This AP Biology course is equivalent to a two-semester college introductory biology course and has been endorsed enthusiastically by higher education officials. The key concept and related content that define the revise AP Biology course and exam are organized around a few underlying principles called the big ideas, which encompass the core scientific principles, theories and processes governing living organisms and biological systems. Big Idea 1: Evolution (20%) The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. Big Idea 2: Cellular Processes (30%) Biological systems utilize free energy and molecular building blocks to grow, to reproduce, and to maintain dynamic homeostasis. Big Idea 3: Genetics and Information Transfer (30%) Living systems store, retrieve, transmit, and respond to information essential to life processes. Big Idea 4: Interactions (20%) Biological systems interact, and these systems and their interactions possess complex properties. AP Biology Curriculum 2015-2016 Week Date Chapter Topic/s. 1 Aug. 24 Ch. 1 & 2: Exploring Life, The Chemical Context of Life 2 Aug. 31 Ch. 3 & 4 Water & the fitness of the environment/ Carbon & Diversity 3 Sept. 7 Ch. 5 The Structure and Function of Macromolecules 4 Sept. 14 Ch. 6 A tour of the Cell 5 Sept. 21 Ch. 7 Membrane Structure and Function 6 Sept. 28 Ch. 8 Introduction to Metabolism 7 Oct. 5 Ch.9 Cellular Respiration 8 Oct. 12 Ch. 10 Photosynthesis 9 Oct. 19 Ch. 11 Cell Communication 10 Oct. 26 Ch. 12 Cell Cycle 11 Nov. 2 Ch. 13 Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles 12 Nov. 9 Ch. 14 Mendel and the Gene Idea 13 Nov. 16 Ch. 15 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance 14 Nov. 23 Ch. 16 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance 15 Nov. 30 Ch. 17 From Gene to Protein 16 Dec. 7 Ch.18 & 19 The Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria / Eukaryotic Genomes 17 Dec. 14 18 Dec. 21 Ch. 20 & 21 DNA Technology and Genomics 19 Jan. 4 Ch. 22 & 23 Descent with Modification / Evolution of Populations 20 Jan. 11 Ch. 24 & 25 The Origin of Species / Phylogeny and Systematics 21 Jan. 18 Ch. 26 & 27 The tree of life / Prokaryotes 22 Jan. 25 Ch. 35 & 36 Plant Structure and Develop / Transport in Vascular Plants 23 Feb. 1 Ch. 38 & 39 Plant Reproduction / Plant Responses to Signals 24 Feb. 8 Ch. 40 & 45 Animal Form and Function / Endocrine System 25 Feb. 15 Ch. 42 & 43 Circulation and Gas Exchange / The Immune System 26 Feb. 22 Ch. 46 & 48 Animal Reproduction / Nervous System 27 Feb. 29 Ch. 50 Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere 28 March 7 Ch. 51 & 52 Behavioral Ecology / Population Ecology 29 March 14 Ch. 53 & 54 Community Ecology / Ecosystems 30 March 28 Ch. 55 Conservation Biology and Restoration Midterm Exam Week 31 - 32 April 4 - Lab Investigations 33 -34 - Review – preparation for exam April 18 Types of Assignments: 1. Exams: After every chapter or Unit there will be a cumulative test including multiple choice, grid-in, short response, and free response essay questions (parallel format to new AP exam). 2. Quizzes: Please be aware that students will have a Quiz EVERYDAY to review the concepts that have been taught in class. Being absent does NOT excuse the student from the daily quiz. Each student has this syllabus and a textbook to follow at home when a student is absent. Being absent (Satisfactory) gives the student 48 hours to make up any work assigned on that day the student was absent. 3. Labs: Students will be engaged in investigative laboratory work that will often be conducted in teams of 4 or 5 in order for students to develop group skills and learn the importance of collaboration among scientists. These labs will be inquiry based student-directed investigations. Students will be expected to: Generate questions for investigation; choose which variables to investigate; design and conduct experiments, collect, analyze, interpret, and display data; and determine how to present their conclusion. Students will maintain a written record (lab notebook) of investigations conducted. In addition, they will be asked for the following throughout the course: Formal lab reports that emphasizes the development and testing of a hypothesis, the ability to organize collected data, and the ability to analyze and clearly discuss the results. Poster presentations (create poster with main investigation components; present to small groups or whole class; field questions). Self-assessments of their ability to work in group investigations 4. Classwork/Homework: Students will undertake a variety of activities throughout the course, which will serve to widen the range of topics covered in a hands-on, discovery mode. Additionally, to help students apply knowledge and connect biology to their everyday lives, they will read and report on a variety of readings from scientific journals. It is the responsibility of the student to stay abreast of this schedule. Should the student be absent, it is the responsibility of the student to makeup any work/notes/labs. I post grades on Pinnacle daily! Please check your grades weekly to make sure that you have a grade and that I entered the grade correctly. If you should ever have any questions or concerns, please bring them to my attention as soon as possible. Grade Breakdown Percentage Exams 40 Quizzes 25 Labs 25 Classwork/Homework 10 Laboratory Program: College Board requires 13 Labs for AP Biology. Depending on both time and resources, we will attempt to complete all labs. Big Idea 1: Evolution (3rd Quarter) Lab1: Artificial Selection Lab 2: Mathematical Modeling: Hardy-Weinberg Lab 3: Comparing DNA Sequences to Understand Evolutionary Relationships with BLAST Big Idea 2: Cellular Processes (1st Quarter) Lab 13: Enzyme Activity Lab 4: Diffusion and Osmosis Lab 5: Photosynthesis Lab 6: Cellular Respiration Big Idea 3: Genetics and Information Transfer (2nd Quarter) Lab 7: Cell Division: Mitosis and Meiosis Lab 8: Biotechnology: Bacterial Transformation Lab: 9: Biotechnology: Restriction Enzyme Analysis of DNA Big Idea 4: Interactions (4th Quarter) Lab 10: Energy Dynamics Lab 11: Transpiration Lab 12: Fruit Fly Behavior Additional websites as supplement for the class: • Prentice Hall - The Biology Place • Lab Bench • BioCoach • evolution.berkeley.edu • DNAftb.org • DNAi.org • Talkorigins.org • Learn.genetics.utah.edu • Nova/PBS.org • Cells Alive • AP Central Bozeman Biology Video Tutorials Kahn Academy Video Tutorials (limited in biology topics) THE EXAM The AP Biology Exam consists of two sections: multiple choice and free response. Both sections include questions that assess students’ understanding of the big ideas, enduring understandings, and essential knowledge and the ways in which this understanding can be applied through the science practices. These may include questions on the following: • The use of modeling to explain biological principles; • The use of mathematical processes to explain concepts; • The making of predictions and the justification of phenomena; • The implementation of experimental design; and • The manipulation and interpretation of data The exam is 3 hours long and includes both a 90 - minute multiple-choice section and a 90 - minute free-response section that begins with a mandatory 10 - minute reading period. The multiple-choice section accounts for half of the student’s exam grade, and the free-response section accounts for the other half. Section Question Type Number of Questions I Part A: Multiple Choice Part B: Grid-In 63 6 Long Free Response Short Free Response 2 6 II Timing 90 minutes 80 minutes + 10-minute reading period Due to the increased emphasis on quantitative skills and application of mathematical methods in the questions on both sections, students will be allowed to use simple four-function calculators (with square root) on the entire exam. Students will also be supplied with a formula list as part of their testing materials