Form C4 Version 4.0 (2010/2011) Heriot-Watt University - Course Descriptor Template 1. Course Code 2. Course Title G19RA 6. Course Co-ordinator 5. School Engineering and Physical Sciences 7. Delivery: Location & Semester Edin SBC Orkney Dubai IDL Sem 1 Sem……. Sem……….. Sem…….. Sem…. 8. Pre-requisites 3. SCQF Level Reservoir Engineering 1 Collaborative Partner Baku Higher Oil School, Azerbaijan Sem 1 9 4. Credits 15 3rd Year Director of Studies Approved Learning Partner Name …………………………………Sem……….. Stage 2 courses 9. Linked Courses (specify if synoptic) 10. Excluded Courses 11. Replacement Courses Code: 12. Degrees for which this is a core course Date Of Replacement: 13. The course may be delivered to: UG only PG only UG & PG BEng Petroleum Engineering 14. Available as an Elective? Yes No 15. Aims This course is aimed at understanding the rock and fluid properties of a hydrocarbon reservoir. The course covers the nature of the fluid and pressure distribution within a reservoir and the detailed rock and fluid properties of oil and gas fields and how these properties interact to affect production from the reservoir. 16. Syllabus Introduction to reservoir engineering – understanding the location, formation, fluid content of a hydrocarbon reservoir; understand the definitions of reserves; be aware of the role of reservoir engineering in exploration and development. Reservoir pressure and temperature - Formation fluid density and pressure gradient in the reservoir; location of water/oil/gas contacts; use of contacts and pressure gradients to delineate reservoir units; measurement of fluid gradients Reservoir fluids composition - Understanding composition of hydrocarbon fluids; classification systems based on density; simple models of fluid behaviour Phase behaviour of hydrocarbon systems - Define: system, components, phases, equilibrium, intensive and extensive properties; understand relationship between pressure and temperature and phase for single and multi-component systems; define the expected phase changes in a reservoir fluid as it is produced to surface. Behaviour of gasses - Define equation of state wrt a reservoir gas; modify pv=nrt to account for compressibility factor z (pv=znrt); use of pseudo critical values to account for gas mixtures; calculation of gas volumes and gas formation factor; use of equations of state in volume calculations. Properties of reservoir liquids - Definition of black oil and compositional models of reservoir fluid;use of flash and differential liberation to obtain black oil parameters; definition of Bo, Rs, Bg; define gas formation volume factor for a gas condensate; calculation of reservoir fluid viscosity Fundamental properties of reservoir rocks - Definition of porosity and permeability; use of Darcy’s Law to calculate permeability of single phase; definition of interfacial tension; use of capillary pressure to determine saturation changes in reservoir; definition of effective and relative permeability; use of drainage/imbibition 1/2 Form C4 Version 4.0 (2010/2011) Heriot-Watt University - Course Descriptor Template curves to characterise reservoir relative permeability; understanding pore doublet model in relation to recovery factors in reservoir fluid systems 17. Learning Outcomes (HWU Core Skills: Employability and Professional Career Readiness) Subject Mastery Understanding, Knowledge and Cognitive Skills Scholarship, Enquiry and Research (Research-Informed Learning) On completion of the course, the student should be able to: understand and appreciate the nature of the reservoir and fluids contained calculate the reserves and show the variability in the calculations calculate the steady-state permeability of a reservoir rock understand and calculate the saturation profile in a layered reservoir Personal Abilities Industrial, Commercial & Professional Practice Autonomy, Accountability & Working with Others Communication, Numeracy & ICT Apply mathematical techniques to analyse pressure and flow in hydrocarbon reservoirs. Describe the theory behind pressure variation and fluid flow in hydrocarbon reservoirs. Demonstrate competence in practical application of theory. Work in small groups on specific technical topics. Analyse and report on technical issues. 18. Assessment Methods Method 19. Re-assessment Methods Duration of Exam Weighting (%) Synoptic courses? Method (if applicable) Examination Coursework 2 hours Duration of Exam Diet(s) (if applicable) 80% 20% Examination Coursework as appropriate 3 3 2 hours 20. Date and Version Date of Proposal 13-8-2012 Date of Approval by School Committee Date of Implementation Version Number 2/2 1.1