Chapter 7
Writing Memos, E-mail, and Letters
Copyright 2010 South-Western Cengage Learning
Section 7.1
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A written message that deals with business matters
Memos and e-mails
Letters
Other documents
7.1 Business Correspondence
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E-mail can be sent and received on a PDA.
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Memos
Keyed in word processing software, printed, and sent to receiver
By interoffice mail
By US Mail
Keyed in email software, sent electronically to receiver
By computer
By cell phones
By handheld computers
Used more often than memos
Documents most commonly written for use
WITHIN an organization
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Document used to send a written message to someone outside an organization
Used to send formal written messages to employees or members within an organization
Printed on high quality stationery
Includes letterhead either preprinted or printed as part of a document file
Company name, address, phone number
Logo, fax number, Web site address, email address
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Agenda
Sent to let people know topics to be discussed at a meeting
Minutes
Sent after a meeting to summarize meeting discussions
Invoice
A bill for items or services purchased from a company
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Provide a record
Advise, direct, or state a policy
Inform
Request information or reply to requests
Persuade
Promote goodwill
7.1 Business Correspondence 8
Planning messages
Identify the objective
Determine the main idea
Choose supporting details
Adjust the message for the receiver
Organizing messages
Direct order
Indirect order
7.1 Business Correspondence 9
Section 7.2
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Heading lines
To line
From line
Date line
Subject line
Body
7.2 Memos 11
Notations
Reference initials
Attachment or enclosure notations
Copy or blind copy notations
Second page headings
Memo templates
7.2 Memos 12
Edit the memo carefully
Check for the 5 Cs
Proofread the final draft
Publish by interoffice mail or U.S. Mail
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Check each memo carefully before sending it.
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Section 7.3
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Parts of an e-mail message
To line
Cc and bcc lines
From line
Date line
Subject line
Body
7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 15
Work-friendly features
Address book
Signature file
Attachment
Draft
Reply and reply all
Forward
Priority
Return receipt
7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 16
Assign a high priority only when truly needed
Ask for approval before sending a large attachment
Do not send confidential or sensitive information
Do not use all capital letters
Do not send flames—angry or insulting messages
Do not send spam
Do not use emoticons in business e-mails
Use correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation
7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 17
IM basics
Buddy, contacts, or friends list
Chat window
Worker-friendly IM features
7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 18
Do not use all capital letters
Remember that other users may have slower systems
Do not send confidential or sensitive information
Be brief
Use status options
Use an appropriate level of formality
Do not leave other people waiting for your response
Learn about and use the security features
7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 19
Section 7.4
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Standard parts
Date
Letter address
Salutation
Body
Complimentary close
Writer’s name and title
Reference initials
7.4 Letters 21
Optional letter parts
Attention line
Reference line
Subject line
Postscript
7.4 Letters 22
Business letter formats
Block format
Modified block format
Business envelopes
Address format
Envelope feature
Folding letters
MR JIAN WANG
49 RED CANYON ROAD
BISBEE AZ 85603-1890
The U.S. Postal Service recommends using all capitals in the envelope address.
7.4 Letters 23
Available on many word processing programs
Allows users to create mailings efficiently
Main document
Data source
Field codes
Merged documents
A wizard makes using mail merge simple.
2.1 Diversity at Work 24
attachment notation blind copy notation body contacts list copy notation e-mail emoticon enclosure notation flame instant messaging (IM) invoice letter memo mixed punctuation netiquette open punctuation postscript reference initials spam subject line
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