Business Communication

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Business

Communication

Chapter 7

Writing Memos, E-mail, and Letters

Copyright 2010 South-Western Cengage Learning

Section 7.1

2

Business Correspondence

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Business Correspondence

 A written message that deals with business matters

 Memos and e-mails

 Letters

 Other documents

7.1 Business Correspondence

© Comstock Images / Jupiter Images

E-mail can be sent and received on a PDA.

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Memos and E-mails

Memos

 Keyed in word processing software, printed, and sent to receiver

By interoffice mail

By US Mail

E-mail

 Keyed in email software, sent electronically to receiver

By computer

By cell phones

By handheld computers

 Used more often than memos

Documents most commonly written for use

WITHIN an organization

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Letters

 Document used to send a written message to someone outside an organization

 Used to send formal written messages to employees or members within an organization

 Printed on high quality stationery

 Includes letterhead either preprinted or printed as part of a document file

 Company name, address, phone number

 Logo, fax number, Web site address, email address

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Other Documents

 Agenda

 Sent to let people know topics to be discussed at a meeting

 Minutes

 Sent after a meeting to summarize meeting discussions

 Invoice

 A bill for items or services purchased from a company

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Purposes for Correspondence

 Provide a record

 Advise, direct, or state a policy

 Inform

 Request information or reply to requests

 Persuade

 Promote goodwill

7.1 Business Correspondence 8

Planning and Organizing Messages

 Planning messages

 Identify the objective

 Determine the main idea

 Choose supporting details

 Adjust the message for the receiver

 Organizing messages

 Direct order

 Indirect order

7.1 Business Correspondence 9

Section 7.2

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Writing Memos

 Heading lines

 To line

 From line

 Date line

 Subject line

 Body

7.2 Memos 11

Writing Memos

 Notations

 Reference initials

 Attachment or enclosure notations

 Copy or blind copy notations

 Second page headings

 Memo templates

7.2 Memos 12

Editing and Publishing Memos

 Edit the memo carefully

 Check for the 5 Cs

 Proofread the final draft

 Publish by interoffice mail or U.S. Mail

© Digital Vision / Getty Images

Check each memo carefully before sending it.

13 7.2 Memos

Section 7.3

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E-mail

 Parts of an e-mail message

 To line

 Cc and bcc lines

 From line

 Date line

 Subject line

 Body

7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 15

E-mail

 Work-friendly features

 Address book

 Signature file

 Attachment

 Draft

 Reply and reply all

 Forward

 Priority

 Return receipt

7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 16

E-mail Netiquette

 Assign a high priority only when truly needed

 Ask for approval before sending a large attachment

 Do not send confidential or sensitive information

 Do not use all capital letters

 Do not send flames—angry or insulting messages

 Do not send spam

 Do not use emoticons in business e-mails

 Use correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation

7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 17

Instant Messaging

 IM basics

 Buddy, contacts, or friends list

 Chat window

 Worker-friendly IM features

7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 18

IM Netiquette

 Do not use all capital letters

 Remember that other users may have slower systems

 Do not send confidential or sensitive information

 Be brief

 Use status options

 Use an appropriate level of formality

 Do not leave other people waiting for your response

 Learn about and use the security features

7.3 E-mail and Instant Messaging 19

Section 7.4

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Writing Letters

 Standard parts

 Date

 Letter address

 Salutation

 Body

 Complimentary close

 Writer’s name and title

 Reference initials

7.4 Letters 21

Writing Letters

 Optional letter parts

 Attention line

 Reference line

 Subject line

 Postscript

7.4 Letters 22

Editing and Publishing Letters

 Business letter formats

 Block format

 Modified block format

 Business envelopes

 Address format

 Envelope feature

 Folding letters

MR JIAN WANG

49 RED CANYON ROAD

BISBEE AZ 85603-1890

The U.S. Postal Service recommends using all capitals in the envelope address.

7.4 Letters 23

Using Mail Merge

 Available on many word processing programs

 Allows users to create mailings efficiently

 Main document

 Data source

 Field codes

 Merged documents

A wizard makes using mail merge simple.

2.1 Diversity at Work 24

Vocabulary

attachment notation blind copy notation body contacts list copy notation e-mail emoticon enclosure notation flame instant messaging (IM) invoice letter memo mixed punctuation netiquette open punctuation postscript reference initials spam subject line

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