Review Concepts for Unit 1
Chemistry Review:
Subatomic particle
Proton
Name:
Location
Charge
How is it formed?
Example
Real life product
Reading on a pH scale
Neutron
Electon
Type of Bond
Covalent
Ionic
pH examples
Acid
Base
1.
How do you balance an equation? Use the following terms: reactants, products, coefficients,
atoms.
2. Why is water a polar molecule?
3.
Name six characteristics of water due to its polarity.
Organic Molecules
Polymer
Monomer
Elements
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Protein
Nucleic Acids
Using the picture below, describe the importance of enzymes to life.
Label the following picture:
Use in life
Compare and contrast Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes:
Organelle
Nucleus
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Golgi Body
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
What types of cells
have this?
What does it look like?
What does it do?
Cellular Transport
1.
Draw a picture that represents a concentration gradient across a cell membrane. Think
mountains!
2. Compare and contrast diffusion and osmosis.
3.
Compare and contrast active transport and passive transport.
4. A potato was cut into equal size pieces. Each piece was massed and then placed in a solution. The
potato pieces were allowed to soak overnight. The next day, the pieces were taken out of the solution
and massed again. The table below shows the data collected:
Solution
water
2% sugar
4% sugar
Initial Mass
7.2 g
7.2 g
7.2 g
Final Mass
8.3 g
7.2 g
6.6 g
Percent Change
Calculate the percent change: final mass – initial mass x100
initial mass
5. Which solution was hypertonic compared to the potato cells? ______________
6. Which solution was hypotonic compared to the potato cells? ______________
7. Which solution was isotonic compared to the potato cells?
1.
2.
3.
4.
A.
______________
Look over the review sheet on page 1 of the packet.
Look over all labs, research, vocabulary, activities from the unit.
Make flash cards for key ideas.
Look over quizzes and lab reports.
Compare and Contrast
Describe what the following pairs have in common and how they are different.
Example acid/base
Similarity: both describe pH of solutions
Difference: opposite measurements of pH
Organic Molecule/Inorganic Molecule
Lipid/Carbohydrate
Monomer/Polymer
Cell Wall/Cell Membrane
Mitochondria/Chloroplast
Prokaryote/Eukaryote
Rough ER/Smooth ER
B.
Lab Review
The following are major concepts we learning in our labs. List the concepts under the correct
lab:
Reaction rates of chemical reactions
Balancing chemical reactions
Chemical Reactions
Properties of water
Water Lab
C.
Animal Cell/Plant Cell
Osmosis/Diffusion
Active Transport/Passive Transport
Indicator Lab
Life Molecules
Identifying organelles
Water’s importance to life
Enzyme Lab
If the cells we have been talking about could be compared to a city, what would be the functions
of the following organelles?
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Chloroplast