Investment Process Presentation December 8, 2009 Overview • • • • • • • • • Economic Analysis Compliance, The Delphi Process Social Responsibility Security Analysis Portfolio Optimization Portfolio Management Marketing, Exit Strategy EAFE Inverse Fund Performance Our Funds • Haley Large Cap – Domestic • Coleman ETF – Domestic and International Top Down Investment Process • • • • • Economic Analysis Compliance Screen Social Responsibility Screen Security Analysis Portfolio Optimization Organizational Chart Faculty Advisor Investment Committee Advisory Group Economic Team Social Responsibility Team Optimization Team Marketing Team Sector Captains Security Analysts Regional Captains Security Analysts Portfolio Managers Exit Strategy Team Performance Reporting Team Anthony DeAngelis ECONOMIC ANALYSIS • Top Down Approach • • • • • Business Cycle Analysis Industry picked off of current analysis Sectors based off of selected industries Best of breed individual securities selected Continual monitoring to economic indicators in order to track ongoing economic cycle 5 Phases of Economic Cycle Ease Off Acceleration Late Revival Plunge Early Revival • Early Revival • The revitalization of business and consumer activity that follows a recessionary phase • GNP turns positive after falling sharply in the preceding recession • Businesses continue to clear unwanted inventory • Late Revival • GNP increases significantly • Growth puts upward pressure on credit demands and prices • Interest rates and inflation begin to rise (irregularly) • Housing activity picks up speed • Businesses build inventories and spend more on plant and equipment • Acceleration Stage – Consumers put off purchases, spend less – Interest rates and inflation begin to rise – Housing and auto sales decline – Businesses continue to build inventories and spend • Ease-off Stage – Business continue to remain optimistic – Economic indicators turn pessimistic – GNP turns negative – Inflation and interest rates may continue to rise – Housing and big-ticket item sales decline severely • Plunge – Businesses liquidate inventories – Employment drops sharply – Corporate profits plummet – Interest rates peak • Final Analysis: Early Revival – GNP – Turning positive – Improving employment picture Selected Indicators • Money Supply – M1 – M2 – M3 (Shadow Statistics) • Employment Data – Initial Unemployment – Continuing Claims • Productivity Figures – Hours Worked • • • • • • ISM Data Fed Funds Monetary Base Manufacturing Work Week GNP Case Schiller One Year Fed Funds Rate 0.6 Fed Funds Rate 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.13 Two Year ISM Data 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 * Above 50 Indicates Expansion Unemployment (Seasonally Adjusted) 12 10.2% 10 10% % Unemployed 8 6 4 2 0 M2 Money Supply 9000 8000 Officially in a Recession (Billions of Dollars ) 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 GDP (Quarterly) 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 +2.8 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -0.7 -4.0 -6.0 -4.6 -5.4 -8.0 2009 Resources • • • • • • • • • Bill Carter (Qinsight) Conference Call Lacy Hunt Jeremy Siegel weekly newsletter St. Louis Fed Bloomberg Wall Street Journal The Economist Morningstar Industry Specific News Brendan Kearney THE DELPHI PROCESS Overview • Maintains objectivity • Increases accuracy of industry forecasts • Process – 2 rounds – Analysts conduct industry research and rank top 10 choices – Re-evaluation after 1st round results Results • Round 1 – Started with 40 industries – Eliminated 8 • Round 2 – Analysts re-evaluated industries – Top 20 industries selected Final Cut Internet Software and Services Food and Staples Retailing Internet and Catalog Retail Road and Rail Oil, Gas, and Consumable Fuels Metals and Mining Software Communications Equipment Personal Products Construction and Engineering Semiconductors Energy Equipment and Services Household Products REITs Water Utilities Food Products IT Services Household Durables Containers & Packaging Media COMPLIANCE George Coleman ETF • 50% International • 50% Domestic Max Initial Investment Rebalance Country 25% 30% Industry 20% 25% Haley Group Large Cap • Market Cap: $5 billion and greater • Minimum average daily volume of 250,000 shares • Minimum share price of $10.00 Max Initial Investment Rebalance Sector 25% 35% Industry 12.5% 17.5% Security 5% 7% Sumedha Verma SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY Socially Responsible Investing • As an Augustinian University, continue the rich tradition of Catholic Social Teaching and the guidance it provides • Avoid companies that ignore social responsibility • Recognize and incorporate companies that reflect Catholic stewardship • Lecture on social responsibility by Dr. Doh Steps 1.) Evaluate the Catholic Bishop’s Statement 2.) Choose and rank our criteria based on past evaluations and our own additions 3.) Run IWFinancial for Social Responsibility rankings IW Financial • Proprietary research and leading independent third party services • Specific data sources vary by product and data element • A company’s rating based on “Comparative Universe” • Ratings based on hard data SRI Profile • High sensitivity on issues such as: – Bioethics – Environment – Life/Choice – Tobacco – Human Rights – Military – Adult Entertainment • Passing score: 66 Michael Feron SECURITY ANALYSIS Haley Large-Cap • Financial Health • DCF Valuation • Analyst Input and Recommendation Financial Health • Altman Z-Score – Bankruptcy Risk • DuPont Ratios – ROE, ROA, Profit Margin, Asset Turnover, Equity Multiplier – Profitability • Balance Sheet Analysis – Current Ratio, Long Term Debt/Equity – Credit Rating Altman Z-Score Test 1 - Altman Z-Score Latest Q Oct08 Oct07 Multiplier Approximate stock price at above date $35.72 $27.62 $34.94 Operating Working Capital / Total Assets 0.218 0.182 0.167 0.717 Retained Earnings / Total Assets 0.586 0.553 0.553 0.847 EBIT / Total Assets 0.140 0.141 0.141 3.107 Equity / Liabilities 3.174 2.309 3.142 0.42 Sales / Assets 1.828 1.868 1.825 0.998 Altman Z-Score Status (normal) Status (non-manufacturing) S&P Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating: A S&P Short-Term Issuer Credit Rating: 4.24 3.87 4.17 PASS PASS If Z-Score is below cut-off, then the credit rating must be BBB or greater to pass. Balance Sheet Analysis Asset Protection Net tangible assets / Long Term Debt Long Term Debt / Equity Ratio 3.68 0.07 Range A AAA Score 3 5 Financial Resources Current Ratio Cash / Current Assets Cash / Current Liabilities Quick Ratio 2.18 0.20 0.43 1.08 Good Neutral Good Neutral 5 3 5 3 28.76 0.34 AAA BBB A 5 2 Coverage Earnings / Fixed Charges CF from Operations / Long Term Debt Suggested Credit Rating 3.875 DCF Valuation • 10 Year Growth Projections – Future growth rates based on analyst research • Invested Capital-ROIC Calculations • WACC – Cost of Debt – Operating Lease Commitments WACC Comps Average Unleveraged Beta Beta Leveraged to The Company Blume Beta Risk Free Rate Market Risk Premium Beta Debt Preferred Equity Equity WACC 0.4312 0.5063 0.6742 3.19% 5.50% 0.67 Cost % Weight% 2.96% 6.49% 0.00% 0.00% 6.90% 93.51% 6.65% 100.00% Enterprise Valuation DCF Valuation Perpetuity Growth Enterprise Value (in millions) Value of Equity (in dollars) Shares outstanding 5.00% $6,559.34 $6,310,038,446 134,209,000 Equity fair value per share $47.02 Price at time of analysis Upside return potential $37.55 25.21% Analyst Input and Recommendation • Results of Financial Health Analysis – Altman Z Score & Credit Rating • Enterprise Value – Upside Return Potential • S&P Market Insight Reports • Other Independent Research Coleman ETF Analysis • Domestic – Industries similar to Haley – S&P Market Insight • International – Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) • Powershares, iShares, Vanguard and Morningstar Vincent Fea PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION Portfolio Optimization • PMSP Software • Stein Estimators • Allocation constraints – Iterative scaling and re-optimizing process • Haley Fund – 48 35 stocks • Coleman Fund – 26 25 ETFs Haley Fund GICS Sector Allocations Materials, 11.83% Utilities 6.00% Consumer Discretionary, 19.33% Consumer Staples, 15.68% Information Technology, 25.00% Industrials, 11.10% Energy, 11.07% Coleman Fund Domestic Allocations Semiconductors, Internet Software and Services 5.00% 5.00% Food Products, 3.00% Information Tech, 3.98% Water Utilities 2.50% Communications Equipment, 5.00% Oil and Gas, 2.50% Road and Rail, 2.50% Consumer Staples, 5.00% Metals and Mining, 4.00% Energy and Equipment 2.50% Software, 5.00% Coleman Fund International Allocations Germany, 2.79% South Korea Taiwan, 4.00% 4.00% China, 5.00% Australia, 2.95% Brazil, 4.81% Chile, 2.50% Sweden, 2.50% Singapore, 5.50% Malaysia, 5.45% South India, Africa 5.00% 3.00% Turkey, 2.50% Paul Iezzi PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT Process of Selecting a Security • Analyst does research • Analyst presents research to Investment Committee with a recommendation • Investment Committee votes on each security • A majority vote is required to invest • After optimization, the weights of each security are voted on Orders • Example: Investment Committee votes a 5% allocation of IBM • Calculate number of shares • • • • • Current Price of $125 Weight of 5% Portfolio Value of $100,000 5% * $100,000 = $5,000 $5,000 / $125 = 40 Shares Orders Sheet Example Thursday, November 12, 2009 To: Dr. Nawrocki From: Paul Iezzi and Bob Goslin Re: Coleman ETF Orders Buy 132 shares of PHO PowerShares Water Resource Last Price $ 16.16 Buy 38 shares of VDC Vanguard Consumer Staples Last Price $ 66.64 Buy 98 shares of IGW iShares S&P GSTI Semiconductor Last Price $ 43.61 Buy 107 shares of EWG iShares MSCI Germany Last Price $ 22.25 Buy 42 shares of TUR iShares MSCI Turkey Last Price $ 50.77 Buy 84 shares of EWD iShares MSCI Sweden Last Price $ 25.25 The Haley Group Large Cap Fund Invested on November 6, 2009 $102,482.82 Haley Allocations as of 12/7/2009 Materials, 11.83% Utilities 6.00% Consumer Discretionary , 19.33% Industrials, 11.04% Consumer Staples, 15.68% Information Technology, 25.00% Industrials, 11.10% Energy, 11.07% Energy, 10.08% Information Technology , 25.60% Materials, 12.28% Consumer Discretionary , 19.35% Consumer Staples, 15.32% Utilities, 6.19% The George Coleman Fund Invested on November 13, 2009 $88,878.86 45.88% Domestic / 48.29% International Coleman Allocations as of 12/7/2009 Cash 5.83% International 48.05% Domestic 46.12% Foreign Allocations as of 12/7/2009 Taiwan, 4.00% South Korea 4.00% Germany , 2.79% TURKEY CHILE 2.42% 2.39% Turkey, 2.50% INDIA 4.86% Sweden, 2.50% China, 5.00% Australia , 2.95% Malaysia , 5.45% SWEDEN 2.41% GERMANY 2.70% CHINA 4.84% MALAYSIA 5.27% SOUTH AFRICA 2.90% BRAZIL 4.61% Brazil, 4.81% Chile, 2.50% Singapore, 5.50% AUSTRALIA, 2.83% South Africa 3.00% India, 5.00% SOUTH KOREA TAIWAN 3.85% 3.85% SINGAPORE 5.29% Domestic Allocations as of 12/7/2009 NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY 4.83% INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 3.78% ENERGY 2.36% CONSUMER STAPLES 2.87% SOFTWARE 4.84% INTERNET 4.81% SEMICONDUCTOR S 4.82% TRANSPORTATION 2.39% WATER UTILITIES 2.42% MEDICAL DEVICES 1.76% CONSUMER SERVICES 4.80% Michael Cavanaugh MARKETING SMF Website www.students.villanova.edu/smf Example student Bio: Bob Goslin Bob graduated from Rowan University with a Bachelors of Science in Finance. Within the SMF he is a portfolio manager and a sector captain. In the infancy of his career in finance, he would like to be in a position that would enable him to travel and experience various cultures and industries to expand his horizons. Bob would also like to obtain his M.B.A. at Villanova within 5 years of graduation from the MSF program. Ultimately, his objective is to become a valuable and indispensable asset to a firm that he can grow with, while building professional and familiar relationships with those that surround him in his life. Information Provided by Website: • • • • Fund Performance Results Student Bios for Undergraduate and MSF Equity Society Overview Link to Catholic Bishops Statement R.I.S.E. X Global Investment Forum Marketing team is responsible for organizing this 3 day trip to Dayton, Ohio R.I.S.E. Highlights: Redefining Investment Strategy Education • Keynote Presentations by a Group of Internationally Renowned Industry Leaders • Specialized Breakout Sessions • Workshops • Career Strategies Forum • Portfolio Competition EXIT STRATEGY Exit Strategy • Stop losses set for each security in range of 5%-10% based on implied volatility • Target prices set for each security based on analysis and projections • Technical Analysis may be used for strategic buying and selling price points Richard Goetze EAFE INVERSE The EAFE Inverse • Designed as a short of the MSCI EAFE Index • Implemented to minimize downside risk in case of market downturn • Key Statistic from Holding Period: • Actual Correlation with the MSCI EAFE: -.1533 • Key Questions: Did the inclusion of the EAFE Inverse accomplish our goals? Can we statistically prove this? Coleman Fund Portfolio Metrics Fund/ Annualized Benchmark Return Standard Deviation Semivariance Reward to Variance Reward to Semivariance Coleman Fund 27.9% 1.8591% 1.0232% .2347 .4624 Coleman Fund without the EFZ 35.63% 2.9554% 1.6542% .1860 .3323 50/50 S&P 500 and EAFE Mix 31.06% 3.4929% 2.2965% .1384 .2105 EFZ – Single Inverse EAFE -35.1% 3.9357% 3.1327% -.2200 -.2764 Coleman Fund vs. 50/50 S&P 500 and EAFE 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% -10.00% -20.00% -30.00% 1/09 2/09 3/09 4/09 5/09 6/09 Coleman YTD Returns 7/09 8/09 9/09 50/50 YTD Returns 10/09 11/09 12/4/09 Colin Waring PERFORMANCE REPORTING Coleman Fund – Since Investment Date BIGGEST WINNERS ETF Price Filled Current Price Percentage Returns S&P N.A. Tech Semiconductors Index Fund 43.75 47.10 7.66% MSCI South Korea Index 45.01 47.10 4.64% MSCI Brazil Index 74.49 77.77 4.40% BIGGEST LOSERS ETF Price Filled Current Price Percentage Returns SPDR S&P Oil & Gas Equipment 28.40 26.94 -5.14% MSCI Australia Index 23.98 23.13 -3.54% MSCI Sweden Index 25.46 24.62 -3.30% Latest Weekly Performance Report As of Friday, December 4 Week Month Quarter SMF Coleman 2.63% 2.63% 5.12% 25.37% -10.58% 1.02% S&P 500 1.36% 1.36% 6.34% 25.27% 3.42% 1.29% EAFE 3.07% 3.07% 4.10% 34.02% 18.98% 0.91% 50/50 EAFE/S&P 2.21% 2.21% 5.22% 29.65% 11.20% 1.10% Haley Large Cap Fund 2.95% 2.95% 3.95% 15.96% 7.23% 4.47% Russell 1000 1.51% 1.51% 6.11% 26.80% -13.76% 3.64% *Jan. 2005 YTD Since Inception* Since Investment** **Nov. 13, 2009 *Nov. 2006 **Nov. 6, 2009 Haley Large Cap Portfolio Metrics Year To Date Fund/ Benchmark Annualized Return Standard Deviation Semivariance Reward to Reward to Variance Semivariance Haley Large Cap Fund 13.48% 1.995% 1.2083% .1027 .1699 Russell 1000 29.32% 3.6715% 2.2743% .1246 .2012 Haley Large Cap Year to Date Returns 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% Haley Large Cap YTD Returns -10.00% Russell 1000 YTD Returns -20.00% -30.00% 1/09 2/09 3/09 4/09 5/09 6/09 7/09 8/09 9/09 10/09 11/09 12/4/09 Haley Large Cap – Since Investment Date (11/6) WINNERS Stock Ticker Price Filled Current Price Percentage Returns Packaging Corp $19.0117 $22.32 17.40% American Water Wrks $19.6259 $21.76 10.87% McGraw Hill Cos Inc. $29.38 $32.56 10.82% LOSERS Stock Ticker Price Filled Current Price Percentage Returns CVR Energy $8.675 $7.59 -12.51% Green Mtn Coffee Roasters $67.17 $60.39 -10.09% Patterson-UTI Energy $16.2194 $14.72 -9.24% Questions? Economic Analysis Eliminations Paper and Forest Products Healthcare Providers, Services Computers, Peripherals Trading Companies and Distributors Healthcare Technology Office Electronics Airlines Biotechnology Wireless Telecom Services Auto Components Pharmaceuticals Electric Utilities Textiles, Apparel, Luxury Goods Life Science Tools, Services Gas Utilities Hotels, Restaurants, Leisure Commercial Banks Multi-Utilities Diversified Consumer Services Thrifts, Mortgage Finance Independent Power Producers Beverages Consumer Finance Diversified Financial Services Tobacco Capital Markets Healthcare Equipment, Supplies Insurance Delphi Round 1 Eliminations Professional Services Leisure and Equipment Products Distributors Air Freight and Logistics Industrial Conglomerates Electrical Equipment Marine Specialty Retail Villanova Equity Society Whipkey Large Cap Fund Patrick O’Connell- CIO Haley Mid Cap Fund Brad Thoresen- CIO Objectives • • • • • • Organizational overview Growth and development Current initiatives Investment process Performance Questions Organizational overview Operating Committee Co-Presidents, Treasurer, Secretary, Marketing Director Large-Cap Investment Committee Chief Investment Officer, Portfolio Manager Mid-Cap Investment Committee Chief Investment Officer, Portfolio Manager Support Team Economic Analysis Sector Teams Sector Captain, Analysts Sector Teams Sector Captain, Analysts Growth and development • Began in the fall of 2005 with simulated funds • Ascertained funding in late 2006 and early 2007 for a large cap and mid cap fund • In late 2007 another donation was made and MSF class began management of the Haley Large Cap fund • Participation and awareness has been growing by leaps and bounds Current initiatives • • • • • • • Training the Street, valuation seminar Interviewing on Wall Street panel Following up with spring competitions Sponsor recruiting events Evaluate prospective new members Mentorship program Summer connection event Fall 2009 INVESTMENT PROCESS Stage 1: Stage 2: Stage 3: Stage 4: Stage 5: Stage 6: Investment cycle Compliance screening Social responsibility screen Economic analysis Sector analysis Investment committee review Portfolio optimization, approval, and investment Compliance • Similar criteria to the Haley Large Cap Fund Fund Whipkey Large Cap Haley Mid Cap Market Cap Greater than 5 billion Between 1 and 7 billion • Minimum average daily volume of 250,000 shares • Minimum price of $10.00 • Initial weightings below 5% for a single position and 25% for a sector Social Responsibility Screen Whipkey Large Cap • 395 stocks met the initial compliance requirement Haley Mid Cap • 841 stocks met the initial compliance requirement • 268 were eligible after running the SRI test • 636 were eligible after running the SRI test Economic analysis • • • • Similar conclusions, Early Revival Primarily a top-down strategy Manpower is divided equally into all sectors Looked at each sector to find the most important economic data and used that as a basis for sector concentration and security analysis Security Analysis Two part process, qualitative and quantitative Qualitative • Base on the firm’s core competitive advantage and attractiveness of the subindustry Quantitative • Financial statement analysis and comparative ratios Bloomberg tear-sheet Investment committee review • Analysts submit their conclusions and supporting evidence to their sector captains • Once initially screened, the better picks are sent to the other members of the sector and CIOs • Discussion within an industry between the large and mid cap analysts Optimization Whipkey Large Cap • 41 stocks passed all human tests Haley Mid Cap • 35 stocks passed all human tests • 33 stocks were entered into the optimal portfolio • 30 stocks were entered into the optimal portfolio Investment! • The optimized portfolios were put to an up or down vote before the entire MSF class, including Dr. Nawrocki • Once approved we entered market buy orders • Analysts are charged with following their stock, and stop losses will be put in place before the Christmas holiday Fall 2009 PERFORMANCE Results Fund Weekly and Total Returns 5% Whipkey Fund S&P 500 Domini 400 Whipkey Total Return S&P Total Return Total % Return Weekly % Return 0% -5% -10% -15% -20% 11/06/09 11/13/09 11/20/09 11/27/09 12/04/09 Whipkey large Cap winners and losers Winners Stock Price Filled Current Price Returns Monsanto 69.58 83.44 16.6% HealthCare REIT 42.17 46.09 8.5% Nucor 39.63 43.13 8.1% Losers Stock Price Filled Current Price Returns TJ Maxx 38.22 36.43 -4.9% Kohl's 56.00 53.70 -4.3% McKesson 63.00 60.94 -3.4% Whipkey large Cap performance YTD Fund Annualized Return Standard Deviation Semivariance Reward to Reward to Variance Semivariance Whipkey 19.61% Large Cap 2.77 1.78 .1026 .1599 S&P 500 3.67 2.31 .1048 .1627 25.76 Current Cash sector weights 4% Tech 24% Healthcare 19% Consumer 24% Energy 18% Financial 11% Current sector weights Utilities 11% Energy 1% Materials 6% Cash Industrials 4% 2% Consumer Discr 10% Info Tech 22% Consumer Staples 14% Financials 11% Health Care 19% Thank you QUESTIONS