RUSSIA A brief history of revolution I am considered the father of socialism. Those who believed in my theories were said to practice “Marxism” (Though I’m German, I influenced millions of Russians) Karl Marx 1818-1883 The people in Russia were mad for these reasons (mostly) • No workers’ rights • Major class inequality • Regular people have no voice in the government (Czars only!) • Peasants want land • Russo-Japanese war was a total failure • Russia was behind the times You’ll get to know me later, but for now, Comrades, let me tell you why V revolution was ripe in Russia. As the czar of Russia, I got us involved in a lot of wars. I was not popular when millions of Russian soldiers died as a result. I, like all the czars before me, had complete and total control over all Russians Czar Nicholas Romanov II 1868-1918 I was a lawyer turned revolutionary. I founded the Bolshevik Party based on the ideas of Karl Marx. “Peace, Land, Bread!” Vladimir Lenin V 1870-1924 Meanwhile, during WWI… I knew I should have been paying more attention to Russia… Don’t worry about it Czar, I’ve got things covered…. Grigori Rasputin 1869-1916 The Bolsheviks staged the February Revolution in 1917. The Czar abdicated the throne The provisional government was dissolved during what was called the October Revolution in 1917, and the Bolsheviks began to take over. Russia’s Civil War --1917-1922, Resulted in the formation of the USSR and the Communist Party. In 1918 The Czar and his family were assassinated Hello Comrades! Leon Trotsky 1879- 1940 (death by icepick) I am Leon Trotsky! I was the guy who ran the Bolsheviks while Lenin was away, and I ran the Red Army during the war. I was both glorified and vilified… for good reason. After the Civil War both Trotsky and I were given positions in the Communist Party. I wanted more… Joseph Stalin 1878-1953 (if you remember nothing else about the Russian Revolution, remember who I am) I died in 1924. I could see that my beloved Communist Party was going to be torn apart by Trotsky and Stalin, and I tried to stop it… alas. Before Lenin died, I was giving jobs to my supporters. When Lenin died in 1924, I became the new leader of the USSR…even though Lenin was in the process of firing me when he died. Joseph Stalin (Really…I’m super important) IIIn 1927 I was exiled for the last time. I spent my remaining years in Mexico until I was assassinated in 1940. Baby, through my Five Year Plan I will guide the USSR to economic success. No matter what the cost (I’m talking human lives here). I really love Comrade Stalin, but I kind of wish he didn’t kill my entire family and force me to work on this collective farm. stalin video • http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/hi story/mwh/russia/stalinsact.shtml Sources for images and information • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • www.Historynyc.com www.Russianbooks.blogspot.com www.Thegraph.com http://v4valentine.tripod.com www.thetelegraph.co.uk http://blogs.utexas.edu/15minutehistory/files/2012/12/Russian_Revolution_of_1917.jpg http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AWhiteArmyPropagandaPosterOfTrotsky.jpg http://v4valentine.tripod.com/SPP/radost.jpg http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/russian_civil_war1.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Trotsky http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stalin http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenin http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_Revolution http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Civil_War http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/history/mwh/russia/thecivilwarrev1.shtml http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/history/mwh/russia/stalinsact.shtml