8th GRADE Social Studies UNIT 3: Theme - Social Injustice Essential Question: Has America overcome social injustice? Contemporary Issues: Are there still social injustices today? Guiding Questions: 1. What were the reasons behind the large immigration of Europeans and Asians to America? 2. Why did the Emma Lazarus poem, “The New Colossal” become the new symbol for immigration? 3. Is illegal immigration a necessary evil or a burden for the United States? 4. What were the living conditions faced by many Americans as depicted in Jacob Riis’ “How the Other Half Live”? 5. What were the labor conditions before labor laws were put into place during the Progressive Era? 6. How did The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair, perpetuate the need for the FDA? 7. How did the political machine bring to light the corruption in U.S. politics? 8. How did women’s suffrage impact U.S. politics? NYS Common Core Standards for Literacy in History and Social Studies Assessed: Reading: RH6-8.1-2, 4, 6, 7, 8 Writing: WHST 6-8.1-2 Teacher Designed Standards Assessed: Students will reflect upon their work as Historians/students by: a) Analysis of Primary Sources b) Support arguments with facts and evidences c) Formulate point of views to develop critical thinking. ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE Performance Task(s): Alignment to NYS Common Core Standards for Literacy: 1. Based on the immigration interview you conducted, in 1-2 paragraphs describe the reasons for the interviewee’s immigration and the impact it has had on their life. RH6-8.1 – Cite textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources WHST.6-8.1.b – Support claim(s) with logical reasoning and relevant, accurate data and evidence that demonstrate an understanding of the topic or text, using credible sources. 2. Using the chart provided, describe the social changes in each of the provided areas. Be sure to include the conditions before, the changes made and the outcomes as a result of the changes. RH6-8.1 – Cite textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources WHST.6-8.1.b – Support claim(s) with logical reasoning and relevant, accurate data and evidence that demonstrate an understanding of the topic or text, using credible sources. 1 Diagnostic and Pre/Post Assessments: The students will take a Pre-Assessment on the unit based on the essential questions. The students will take an interim test to assess the students’ progress within the unit. (Tests will be multiple choice and document based questions) The students will complete Performance Tasks that assess understanding and progress within the unit. The students will take a Post (End of the Unit Test), based on the Social Studies State test. The students complete a summative task (essay) based on one of the essential questions. Formative Assessments: 1. Class discussions 2. Class work 3. Homework Summative Task: Social changes have come about at different times in this country and were inspired for different reasons. Write an essay in which you describe 3 of the social changes examined throughout this unit. In your responses be sure to include evidence to support the changes you have selected. TEACHING AND LEARNING PLAN Teaching and Learning Activities: 1. Have students take a pre-assessment by responding to the essential questions 2. Introduce unit vocabulary and have students use vocabulary strategies to learn the words 3. Use unit guiding questions to focus lessons 4. Demonstrate how to analyze and utilize primary sources 5. Have students work in groups/independently to complete the performance tasks for the unit 6. Read articles with different points of view on a particular issue or topic. 7. Write responses to the essential questions, based on discussion and reading (summative task) 8. Administer unit test Resources: Glencoe Textbook a. www.History.com b. www.pbs.com c. www.zunal.com 2 3 Week Guiding Questions WEEKLY CALENDAR (April 2014 – June 2014) Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 1 1. What were the reasons behind the large immigration of Europeans and Asians to America? Immigration Interview Conduct and interview with someone you know who has immigrated to the U.S. using the interview questions provided. Old immigrants New immigrants Ellis island Angel island Steerage Chinese exclusion act Standards Reading: RH 6-8.1,2, 7 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.1, 4 Week 2 Guiding Questions 2. Why did the Emma Lazarus poem, “The New Colossal” become the new symbol for immigration? Topics/Lessons Analysis of “The New Colossal” Assessments (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) Performance Task 1: Based on the immigration interview you conducted, in 1-2 paragraphs describe the reasons for the interviewee’s immigration and the impact it has had on their life. Key Vocabulary Settlement houses Hull House Standards Reading: RH 6-8.1,2,6,7 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.1, 7 4 Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 3 3. Is illegal immigration a necessary evil or a burden for the United States? Class debate based on articles on illegal immigration Short Response to the guiding question Immigration quotas Standards Reading: RH 6-8 1,2 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.2b, 4 Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 4 4. What were the living conditions faced by many Americans as depicted in Jacob Riis’ “How the Other Half Live”? Housing / living conditions Tenements “How the Other half Live” Questionnaire based on excerpt from "How the Other Half Lives" Tenements Suburbs Standards Reading: RH 6-8 1-4, 7, 8 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.2b, 4 5 Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 5 5. What were the labor conditions before labor laws were put into place during the Progressive Era? Child labor Labor laws Progressive Era Primary source analysis (Photograph) Labor Union Child labor Capitalism Socialism Workers compensation laws Standards Reading: RH6-8 1-3, 7 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.2b,d,f; 4, 8. Week 6 Guiding Questions 6. How did The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair perpetuate the need for the FDA? Topics/Lessons The Jungle FDA Assessments (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) Performance Task 2: Using the chart provided, describe the social changes in each of the provided areas. Be sure to include the conditions before, the changes made and the outcomes as a result of the changes. Key Vocabulary F.D.A U.S.D.A Government regulations Standards Reading: RH 6-8 1-3, 7 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.2b; 4 6 Week 7 Guiding Questions 7. How did the political machine bring to light the corruption in U.S. politics? Topics/Lessons Political machine Boss Tweed kickbacks Assessments (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) Questionnaire based on the article reading Key Vocabulary Assessments (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) Summative Task Unit test Key Vocabulary Political machines Muckrakers Kickbacks Referendum Standards Reading: RH 6-8 1-3, 7 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.1; 8, 9 Week 8 Guiding Questions 8. How did women’s suffrage impact U.S. politics? Topics/Lessons Suffrage Temperance movement Prohibition 19th Amendment Suffrage Association Seneca Falls Standards Reading: RH 6-8 1-2, 4, 7,8 Assessed: Writing: WHST6-8.1, 9 7