Budget Revision Training Presented by Budget Office Magda Rangel, Financial Analyst 1 Budget Office Website: www.utpa.edu/budget 2 Budget Office Contacts 3 Topics to be covered Background Information • GL Accounting String • Funds Checking • GL Funds Inquiry • Fiscal vs. Rollover Accounts • Budget Revisions Needed • Budget Revisions Not Allowed • Drill Down Procedure 4 GL Accounting String (aka “Accounting Key Flexfield”) Accounting Flexfield sections 99 Fund X999 9 ing Fund e c So u r 9999 9 Org 99 XXX 999 X Proje ct 9999 9 9999 99 U ct Obje NAC BO Example: Budget Office operating expense line 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 5 GL Accounting String Fund 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Ranges: 10 – Educational & General (E&G) 20 – Designated 30 – Auxiliary 40 – Restricted 50 – Loans 60 – Endowment 70 – Plant 80 – Agency 6 GL Accounting String Funding Source 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Examples: G0000 – E&G Unspecified (G1xxx is “Fund 1”; G2xxx is “Fund 2”) D1000 – Designated D2000 – Service Departments D4000 – Indirect Cost Recovery A1000 – AES Student Services R1000 – Federal Grant R5000 – Private Grant Z2000 – Agency Scholarship 7 GL Accounting String Organization 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Ranges: 1xxxx – President 2xxxx – Academic Affairs/Colleges 3xxxx – Business Affairs 5xxxx – Student Affairs 6xxxx – Information Technology 7xxxx – University Advancement 8 GL Accounting String Project Value 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Examples: “1” – E&G (State) accounts ► “21” – Designated accounts “22” – Service Departments “24” – Indirect Cost Recovery “310” – AES Student Services “41” – Federal Grant “45” – Private Grant “82” – Agency Scholarship 9 GL Accounting String Object 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Examples: 40001 – Revenue Budget 51101 - Wages 53001 – Operating Budget 53005 – Materials and Supplies 53010 – Utilities 53025 – Printing and Reproduction 57001 – Travel 58500 – Capital Asset Purchases 10 GL Accounting String NACUBO 10.G0000.30200.100BUDG00.53001.000060 Examples: 000010 – Instruction 000070 – Operation & Maintenance of Plant 000020 – Research 000080 – Scholarship 000030 – Public Service 000090 – Auxiliary 000040 – Academic Support 000100 – Depreciation & Amortization 000050 – Student Services 000110 – Agency 000060 – Institutional Support 000000 – Used only for Revenue & Transfers 11 Budgeted Object Codes Funds Checking ▼ Summary Objects ▼ ▼ ▼ 40001 Revenue 40000 44600 Transfer In (Intrafund) 44626 Transfer In (Interfund) 51001 Single Incumbent Salaries 51002 Faculty Salaries 51003 Longevity Pay 51010 Pooled Salaries 51101 Wages 52001 Benefits 53001 Operating Expense 51000 52999 51100 52000 53999 99999 53425 Transfer Out (Intrafund) 53430 Transfer Out (Interfund) 54001 Books 55001 Scholarship 57001 Travel 58001 Capital Outlay 59001 Merchandise for Resale 54999 55999 57999 58999 59999 60000 • Oracle performs absolute funds checking at the non-labor expense summary (“60000” object). • For non-sponsored activities, budget changes between non-labor expense pools belonging to the same project are not required. • Must exercise care that overall account balance (“99999” summary) does not go negative due to revenue or labor expense deficits. 12 GL Funds Inquiry Budget – Encumbrance – Actual = Funds Available • Account balance = funds available in “99999” summary line. • A negative ( ) in funds available column is always a deficit, even in revenue lines. • To view current account balance: Select “Revised Budget”, “Year to Date Extended” amounts, “All” encumbrances, and latest open period. • Hint: First select “Summary” account level to get overview of account, then drill down into detail accounts, periods, and transactions using the Tools menu. 13 Fiscal Accounts • E&G (except HEAF) and Auxiliary • Funded by expense budget • Easy to transfer between accounts (just move budget) • Unencumbered balance lapses at fiscal year-end GL Funds Inquiry (Budget – Encumbrance – Actual = Funds Available) Budget Encumbrance Actual Funds Available Operating (53999) 800.00 50.00 150.00 600.00 Travel (57999) 200.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 Non-Labor Total (60000) 1,000.00 50.00 250.00 700.00 Account Total (99999) 1,000.00 50.00 250.00 700.00 Account 14 Rollover Accounts • Designated (start with “2”), Restricted, Plant, Agency, HEAF • Self-funded by revenues, transfers-in and/or carryover balance • Transfer between accounts by actual funds transfer, not by moving budget • Balance before encumbrances carries forward to next year (non-lapsing) • Account is fully funded when revenue summary (49999) is non-negative. GL Funds Inquiry (Budget – Encumbrance – Actual = Funds Available) Budget Encumbrance Actual Funds Available (1,000.00) 0.00 0.00 (1,000.00) Operating (53999) 800.00 50.00 150.00 600.00 Travel (57999) 200.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 1,000.00 50.00 250.00 700.00 0.00 50.00 250.00 (300.00) Account Revenue (49999) Non-Labor Total (60000) Account Total (99999) 15 Rollover Accounts (continued) Budget Encumbrance Actual Funds Available (1,000.00) 0.00 (800.00) (200.00) Operating (53999) 800.00 50.00 150.00 600.00 Travel (57999) 200.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 1,000.00 50.00 250.00 700.00 0.00 50.00 (550.00) 500.00 Account Revenue (49999) Non-Labor Total (60000) Account Total (99999) Account ◄ $200 revenue shortage (after $800 received) Budget Encumbrance Actual Funds Available (1,000.00) 0.00 (1,200.00) 200.00 $200 ► revenue surplus Revenue (49999) Operating (53999) 800.00 50.00 150.00 600.00 (after $1,200 received) Travel (57999) 200.00 0.00 100.00 100.00 1,000.00 50.00 250.00 700.00 0.00 50.00 (950.00) 900.00 Non-Labor Total (60000) Account Total (99999) 16 When is a budget revision needed? • To set up a new budget • To align expenditures with actual or anticipated revenues • To fully fund labor costs • Position Changes • Benefits and Longevity (non-E&G accounts) • To address or avoid funds checking failures in non-labor expenses • To transfer funds between two or more accounts 17 Which revisions are not allowed? • Transfer of funds into or out of the following E&G subgroups: Prefix E&G SUBGROUP Prefix E&G SUBGROUP 135 Research Enhancement 165 Advance Technology 145 Incentive Funds 180 Special Lines / State Transfers 160 HEAF 185 Institutional Enhancement • Transfers which cross fund groups (with a few exceptions) Example: Indirect Cost Recovery funds may not be moved to an E&G account. • Transfers which would violate the purpose of an account. Examples: • Endowment income restricted to payment of scholarships may not pay travel. • Fee revenue may not be used for purposes outside of the fee justification. 18 Drill Down Procedure 1. Place cursor on summary line you wish to examine. Next, select Tools and select Detail Accounts 2. Place cursor on the detail account line you wish to examine. Select Tools and select Period Balances 3. Place cursor on month of interest. Select Tools and select either Budget Lines, Actual Lines, or Encumbrance Lines based on type of inquiry. For additional information, refer to Accounting for Your Project in Oracle (Reconciliation Guide) available at the Accounts Control website: http://portal.utpa.edu/utpa_main/dba_home/comptroller_home/accounts_control_home/ 19 Any Questions? 20