APEX- AP Biology Review Topic 1.3: Glycolysis Name: ______________________________________ 1: Write the equation of Cellular Respiration (Label each part): 2: Define Glycolysis: 3: What is the product of Glycolysis (what is made?) 4: What are the defintions of Anaerobic and Aerobic? 5: Where does Glycolysis take place in the cell? 6: What is the purpose of Glycolysis? 7: How is some of the energy stored? (What molecule?) 8: What is the job of enzymes in Glycolysis? Name one. Explain. 9: What is Glucose? What does our body use it for? 10: What are Oxidation/Reduction reactions? Explain. 11: How many steps are in Glycolysis? 12: In Eukaryotes, where does Glycolysis take place? 13: What are the 2 phases of Glycosis? Explain. 14: How many ATP are used in the investment phase of Glycolysis? How many are made in the 2nd phase? What is the net return of Glycolysis? 15: What does the large negative free energy change in the 1st steps of Glycolysis tell us? 16: What does Isomerase do in the 2nd step? 17: What is PFK? What does it do in the 3rd step? 18: What happens in reaction #4? Which enzyme catalyzes this step? 19: NAD is reduced when it accepts ________ ion. 20: Which step is the “break even step” of Glycolysis? What does this mean? 21: Describe Phosphorylation: 22: What is removed in step #9? 23: What is produced at the end of Glycolysis? The Fate of Pyruvate and NAD