STUDENT COURSE GUIDE BUS 655 Micro- and Macro- Economics This course is designed to provide students with a solid foundation for understanding economics. The course offers a deep analysis and illustration of economic principles and theories in both the microeconomics and macroeconomics fields. A variety of practical applications and current events are studied, and students get hands-on experience of individual, company, and government decision-making, utilizing solid economic principles to pursue the goals of utility, profit, and welfare maximization. Our Mission ................................................................................................................. 4 Course Overview......................................................................................................... 5 MBA Program Objectives ............................................................................................................... 5 Course Description ......................................................................................................................... 5 Course Learning Objectives ........................................................................................................... 5 Learning Resources ........................................................................................................................ 6 Course Policies ........................................................................................................... 7 Technology Requirements ............................................................................................................. 7 Writing Standards and Resources ................................................................................................. 7 Class Participation and Late Policy ............................................................................................... 9 Academic Recycling Policy ............................................................................................................ 9 Course Communication .................................................................................................................. 9 Instructor Questions and Grading ............................................................................................... 10 Course and University Evaluation ............................................................................................... 10 Student Evaluation ................................................................................................. 11 Discussion Forums .................................................................................................................... 11 Weekly Applied Problems ........................................................................................................... 11 Individual Written Assignments ............................................................................................... 11 Group Assignments ...................................................................................................................... 11 Final Exam...................................................................................................................................... 12 Course Grading ........................................................................................................................... 12 Assignments............................................................................................................ 14 Week One – Scarcity and Economics ......................................................................................... 14 Week Two – Consumer Choice, Demand, and Elasticity .......................................................... 16 Week Three – Firm Production and Costs .................................................................................. 18 Week Four – Competition and Market Structure ........................................................................ 20 Week Five ....................................................................................................................................... 22 Week Six......................................................................................................................................... 24 Week Seven ................................................................................................................................... 26 Week Nine ..................................................................................................................................... 31 Week Ten ....................................................................................................................................... 32 Course Map .............................................................................................................. 34 2 3 Our Mission Executive Academy of Scottsdale is committed to providing high-quality distance learning graduate business education to a diverse group of learners in a flexible, affordable, and studentcentered academic environment. Our programs empower students to achieve career advancement and personal enrichment, and become expert global leaders committed to the application of sound business practices in corporate governance, entrepreneurship, and service to the community. 4 Course Overview MBA Program Objectives Students who successfully complete the Master of Business Administration degree program will be able to: Critical Thinking: solve managerial problems using critical thinking skills and quantitative analysis; Ethical Reasoning: evaluate the moral and ethical principles practiced in the organizational setting; Team Development: analyze the use of managerial and leadership skills to develop productive teams; Decision Making and Execution: research business information to support the decision making process and execute decisions; Effective Communication: assess internal and external communication practices used in business; and Global Thinking: analyze business opportunities and challenges from a global perspective. Course Description Students learn basic economic concepts, and analyze individual and economy-wide decisions, using the supply and demand framework. The course also focuses on the theories of firm behavior under different market structures and studies the process of resource allocation through the “invisible hand” of the market, sometimes helped by government regulation to ensure a balance between equity and efficiency. Further, aggregate economic behavior is examined through the study of economic growth, inflation, unemployment, and money supply. A number of policy questions and issues are raised, that relate to the way these variables affect the health of the economy in the near and long terms. Course Learning Objectives Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to: Understand how changes in supply and demand lead to new equilibrium prices and quantities in markets. Specify how economic theory relates to decision-making, interaction, and the workings of the economy as a whole. Identify the effects of taxation on markets, and evaluate government policy with regards to equity and efficiency Identify the benefits of trade and specialization. Evaluate government policy with regards to free trade. 5 Identify how resource market equilibriums are affected by the determinants of demand and supply for factors of production. Recognize the effect of market structure on firm behavior and market outcomes, including effects on consumer welfare and profitability Describe the use of concepts such as GDP, inflation, and unemployment to measure standard of living and the business cycle. Understand the nature of the US financial system and the manner in which it channels funds in the economy. Understand the effects of fiscal and monetary policies on the economy’s production, employment and inflation in the short-run and long-run Learning Resources Required Text Baumon, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Online Library Executive Academy of Scottsdale provides access to online library resources. Students and faculty can access the online library through the “eLibrary” link in the course portal. 6 Course Policies Student rights and responsibilities and detailed EAS academic information and policies can be found in the EAS University Catalog. The catalog can be accessed, electronically, through EAS web-site www.eascottsdale.org. Specific student responsibilities, policies, requirements, and standards applicable to online coursework are provided below. All university policies apply to students taking this course. Technology Requirements Competencies Students must have the following competencies: Ability to access course and program material on the Internet; Ability to correspond with University staff, faculty, and students through email and the Internet. System Requirements The following minimum system configuration and software are required: Platforms: Mac OS X 10.2 or higher or Windows XP or higher; Hardware: 256 Mb RAM, CD-ROM, and 1 Gb free disk space; Productivity Software: Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, and Excel 2003 or higher; Adobe Reader 8.0 or higher; Web Browser: Firefox 3.0 or higher, Internet Explorer 8.0 or higher, Safari 4.0 or higher, or Chrome; Networking: 56k dialup modem, DSL, or Cable modem; Email: Outlook, Outlook Express, Mac Mail, Eudora, Entourage, or Yahoo/Hotmail/Gmail. The following are recommended for optimal performance Productivity Software: Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, and Excel 2007 or higher; Networking: Broadband Internet connection (DSL, cable, or other). Writing Standards and Resources General Guidelines The following writing standards apply to assignments as part of this course. All individual and group papers must be submitted in Microsoft Word (.doc or .docx) or Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) format. All papers must be formatted according to APA Guidelines listed below. Cited sources must be given appropriate credit through inclusion in a reference list at the end of the paper, as well as an appropriately 7 formatted in-text citation must be used. Paper size guidelines are provided so that students can appropriately focus their writing within a specified scope. Students should consider these guidelines as approximations, although a significant deviation on either side of the guideline may be subject to grade penalties. APA Guidelines EAS has adopted the use of APA (American Psychological Association) guidelines for use in written assignments, including papers and discussion posts. These guidelines govern document formatting, organization, style, and citations. The use of APA guidelines for discussion posts is limited to the development of in-text citations and reference lists. A more informal writing style is otherwise acceptable for discussion posts. Below are two sources of additional information about APA style, which are publicly available information. 1. APA Style website from the American Psychological Association http://www.apastyle.org/learn/faqs/index.aspx 2. The OWL (Online Writing Lab) from Purdue University http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/section/2/10/ Plagiarism EAS takes academic honesty very seriously. Students are expected to always submit original work, and outside sources should be appropriately credited whenever used. Works that require citation include, but are not limited to, hard copy or electronic publications (copyrighted or not), communication (verbal or otherwise) originating from identifiable sources. Academic dishonesty occurs when: students use words or ideas that are not their original work in assignments, citations are not included for all used outside sources, work is recycled from another course taken by the same student (unless agreed with the instructor in advance), documents, such as transcripts or diplomas are forged, etc. (EAS University Catalog, 2011) Faculty members are trained and encouraged to try and prevent plagiarism in their classes. Some steps in that direction are for a faculty member to make it very clear, through announcements or assignment instructions, what constitutes plagiarism (as well as the potential consequences), and how assignments and citations should be formatted. Both students and faculty members are encouraged to check assignments through a plagiarism checker software. Instances of plagiarism are addressed immediately. (EAS University Catalog, 2011) Academic Research Academic research and papers must meet quality standards recognized by the academic community. Research should include Primary (original) or Secondary credible sources written by experts in the area of study. Peer-reviewed journal articles are required in major course written assignments. Educational websites such as Wikipedia, Investopedia or others are not acceptable for academic research and 8 referencing in course assignments. Class Participation and Late Policy Students are expected to participate and actively contribute to class assignments (including discussions), demonstrating knowledge of the concepts and theories studied, and the ability to apply that knowledge when analyzing current events , assigned case studies, or real business questions from their own organizations and communities. Assignments should be completed timely and within the posted deadlines. Limited extensions of time may only be granted for unexpected business, health, or personal emergencies, whenever those are communicated in advance of missing a due date. All late submissions, otherwise, will result in a late penalty of 10% per day that the assignment is late. In the rare occurrence of a technical issue preventing students from submitting assignments on time, the late penalty will not be applied, provided the technical issue is university-wide and outside of the control of individual students. Our university is aware of the many professional and personal commitments of our students, however, we expect our students to be committed to our MBA program and to put in the effort and time needed to progress successfully. We are committed to upholding a high standard of education in all our courses and the degree earned in our institution would be a measure and signal of expertise and leadership qualities of our students in the global business environment. Academic Recycling Policy Re-using of papers submitted for other courses, is generally, not acceptable. Partial recycling may be allowed, provided that the student receives permission from the faculty member, given the individual circumstances for each assignment. Using coursework from a previous class, partially or in its entirety, without explicit prior approval of the faculty member may result in a failing grade for the assignment. Course Communication Our MBA programs place a high importance on effective written communication. It has been our experience that for a rewarding learning experience, students have to be actively engaged and communicate regularly with faculty members and other students. We encourage you to visit the classroom daily, and to participate in classroom discussions a minimum of 3 days per week. Students are expected to contribute a minimum of 8 substantive posts per week in order to earn participation credit. Faculty and students will use the in-course messaging system to exchange private communications related to the course. Email is another option, although, for appropriate university-wide documentation, students are encouraged to utilize the in-course messaging system and then send additional emails as 9 needed. Calling your faculty member is also acceptable, provided that students first send an email to try and schedule a mutually convenient time to talk. Faculty will try to respond to questions sent via the messaging system within 24 hours, except on weekends or public holidays. For questions that concern the majority of the students in the class, it is best to post the question in the respective forums assigned for process questions in the virtual classroom. Instructor Questions and Grading Questions posted in the course classroom and sent via the course messaging system or email will be answered within 48 hours. Personal information and questions related to grading must be handled via private communications in order to protect students’ privacy rights. Discussion board grades will be posted within 48 hours after the end of each week, i.e. by end of day each Tuesday. Individual and Written Assignment grades will be posted within 72 hours after the end of each week, i.e. by end of day on Wednesday after the week they are due. Final grades will be posted within 7 days after the course ends, i.e. by end of Sunday following the end of the course. Course and University Evaluation Students are asked to submit a course evaluation at the end of their course. Your feedback is very important to your university and faculty members. Your feedback will allow us to improve the quality of our programs and ensure successful and productive student experience for future cohorts. Timely completion of the evaluation will allow students access to their final grades online as soon as the grades are posted by faculty members (approximately 7 days after the end of the course). Students who do not submit the evaluation will get access to their final course grade according to university guidelines, but no more than 4 weeks after the end of their course. 10 Student Evaluation Students have a number of opportunities to demonstrate learning through the measures of evaluation provided below. Please, use the table below to identify the days of the week as referenced in this section. Please, note that each week starts with Monday and ends with Sunday. Day 1 Monday Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Discussion Forums Each Week there will be discussion activities, which require critical thinking and responses that are based in theory, readings, current events, and personal experiences. All discussions pertaining to the topics of a particular week must take place within that week. Late responses to discussion topics can only be considered at the discretion of the course faculty. Students should plan to begin participating in discussions early in the week, so as to allow a substantive discussion and exchange of ideas to take place within the week. Students are to respond to their colleagues’ posts in a substantive way . Weekly Applied Problems In some weeks, there will be Applied Problems on the readings, which must be answered completely. The problems may take the form of multiple-choice, short-answer, or essay questions. Students are to use graphs or calculus, and show all their work as part of their responses. Individual Written Assignments There are two individual written paper assignments to be completed throughout the course. All written paper assignments require the use of APA writing guidelines, unless otherwise noted. Group Assignments Students are required to work in study groups of 3-4 people, to complete two group assignments. The first assignment is a Study Group Charter, which is ungraded and is due before the end of Week 2. The second group assignment is a major paper, which is due in Week 10 of the term. It is expected that all group members will contribute to group assignments, and faculty members reserve the right to assign individual grades to group assignments as needed. Students are also to evaluate their team members in a peer review process, to be completed along with the submission of the group paper. All individual contributions to team assignments should be posted in the group forums, so faculty members have access to them. 11 Final Exam There is a final exam, which is administered in the virtual classroom and is open for students throughout Week 9. The final exam may include a variety of question types, including definitions, calculation problems, or analysis from all topics covered throughout the term. Course Grading MBA Program Grading Philosophy Students should note that the average grade for EAS is a grade of “B”. Students, whose performance is solid and meets expectations consistently, can expect to earn this grade. Our university is very focused on ensuring that classes are not grade inflated and as such, grades of “A” are relatively rare, and only provided for those assignments and activities for which a student goes well beyond expectations. Please, note that per university policy, grades less than B are not meeting standards of graduate school competency and students whose cumulative GPA falls below B are subject to being placed on Academic Probation or Dismissal, as detailed in the University Catalog . Course Grading Rubric The following grading rubric will be used in evaluating student work in discussions and written assignments. Critical Thinking/Originality Content/Subject Knowledge. Frequency of Participation for Discussions Above Expectations (A range) Student uses relevant, professional or personal experience in a unique and insightful manner that adds substantially to the knowledge on the topic. Student thoroughly addresses all elements of the question and demonstrates an advanced knowledge of the theory behind the question Student responds in a substantive manner to Discussion Questions or colleagues’ responses at least 8 times during the respective week as counted in all discussion forums together. Meet Expectations (B range) Student uses relevant, professional or personal experience. Below Expectations (C-F range) Student poorly applies relevant, professional or personal experience to the topic. Student addresses most of the elements of the discussion question, and demonstrates a basic knowledge of the theory behind it. Student fails to address a majority of the elements in the discussion question, and does not demonstrate basic knowledge of the topic. Student responds nonsubstantively to Discussion Questions or colleagues’ responses and/or responds less than 5 times during the respective week as counted in all discussion Student responds in a substantive manner to Discussion Questions or colleagues’ responses at least 5 times during the respective week as counted in all discussion forums together. 12 Organization and Mechanics Writing contains very few, if any, minor errors related to grammar, spelling, sentence structure or clarity. Student properly cites resources, if applicable Writing contains errors related to grammar, spelling, sentence structure or clarity, but the errors do not impact understanding of the content. Student cites resources, if applicable. Course Grading Breakdown Please note that there are no D grades or plus or minus signs. Letter Grade Percent A B C F 90-100 80-89 70-79 69 and below Grading Percent Breakdown Discussion Forums Weekly Applied Problems Individual Written Assignments Group Assignment Final Exam Total: 25% 15% 30% 15% 15% 100 % 13 forums together. Writing contains errors related to grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and citations, and the errors impact the clarity of the post. Assignments Week One – Scarcity and Economics Objectives Specify how economic theory relates to decision-making, interaction, and the workings of the economy as a whole. Define concepts such as scarcity, efficiency, and thinking at the margin. Understand the resources to production and identify the role of government in the economy. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format Post your Introduction Day 1 Discussion Forum General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 1-3 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Due by Day 1. Post your Introduction on the discussion forum titled, "Post Your Introduction." Briefly introduce yourself to your cohort and faculty member. Identify your primary skills and qualifications as they relate to business and economics and describe what you would like to gain from this course, as well as your goals for the program in general. Additionally, explain what economics is from your point of view and based on your experience. Greet and respond to your fellow students’ postings. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 3. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section for Week 1 on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 14 Written Assignments Individual Assignment due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. Chapter 1 Discussion Questions / Problem 3 Chapter 2 Discussion Questions / Problem 1 Chapter 3 Discussion Question / Problem 5 15 Week Two – Consumer Choice, Demand, and Elasticity Objectives Understand the determination of market prices through the interaction of supply and demand. Study the individual and market demand determinants and the model of consumer choice. Define the factors, which impact price elasticity of demand. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Learning Team Charter Day 7 Group Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 4-6 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments 1. Individual Assignment due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. Chapter 4 Test Yourself / Problem 6 16 Discussion Question / Problem 6 Chapter 5 Discussion Question/ Problems 3 and 4 Chapter 6 Test Yourself/ Problems 2 and 4. 2. Group Assignment due by Day 7. Prepare a Learning Team Charter. Team members must collaborate in their group forum in order to integrate contributions from all team members on this document. Example Learning Team Charter is provided under Resources section. Peer evaluations are optional and can be submitted via the messaging system directly to your faculty member after group assignments are submitted. 17 Week Three – Firm Production and Costs Objectives Understand the determination of market supply through the production function, inputs and costs. Study the use of marginal analysis in the determination of output, prices, and profits. Study the fundamentals of investing in business through stocks and bonds. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 7-9 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Individual Assignment due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. Chapter 7 Test Yourself / Question 6 Discussion Questions / Question 1 Chapter 8 18 Test Yourself / Questions 6 and 7 Chapter 9 Discussion Questions / Question 6 19 Week Four – Competition and Market Structure Objectives Understand firm behavior under Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Oligopoly and Monopolistic Competition. Compare and contrast the characteristics of the different market structures. Identify government policies to correct inefficiencies associated with some market structures. Assignments Overview Assignme nt General Readings Discussion Paper Assignment Due Date Format Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 10-13 NOTE: No current Events discussion this week. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Individual paper assignment due by Day 7. The purpose of this assignment is for you to discuss with a manager of a business how economic issues impact the business. To gather information for the paper, you will interview a business manager who Is responsible for making decisions with a time horizon of at least 6–12 months; makes decisions that impact the expansion or contraction of the capacity of the business, for example, hiring and layoff decisions, building new facilities, and long-term ordering of materials and supplies. You will then write a paper discussing the interview Procedure: Conduct an interview with the manager you have selected. Ask the following open-ended questions and take notes so that you can write your essay discussing the manager’s answers: 20 1. What business are you in? 2. What is the history of your company? 3. What are your expectations: o About the economic environment over the next one year? (Be sure to cover interest rates, the business cycle, and differing expectations about the local, state, and national economies.) o About how the expected economic environment is likely to affect your business? Is your business most affected by changes in the local, state, or national economy? In what ways? 4. What are some of the key problems your industry is experiencing currently? 5. What is currently working well for your company? 6. Pricing: What are your expectations about how your prices will change over the next one year? Do you expect them to go up or down or to stay the same? Why? o What do you expect will happen to prices your suppliers charge? (Be sure to ask about the costs of labor, materials, rent, and the products they purchase to resell.) o What do you expect will happen to prices your competitors will charge? 7. What are the issues you consider in deciding whether or not to expand your business? o How much does your decision depend on the economy? Why? o How much does your decision depend on the specific environment of your business? In what ways? 8. If you wanted to invest to expand your business, where would you go to obtain the necessary funding? 9. The impact of government: o What, if any, government actions or policies would help your business expand? o What specific local, county, state, or federal policies impact your business (positively and negatively)? 10. Hiring: o o o o What is most important to you in finding new employees? What types of employees are difficult to find? What skills and qualities are you looking for in employees? What skills are difficult to find? Formatting Instructions 1. 2. 3. 4. Write a paper of 1200–1500 words that summarizes and discusses the interview results. Double-space the paper and use 12 pt. font Cite all sources used in the correct APA format. Please label the file for your paper by using the following naming convention: lastname.firstname.602.interview. Be specific about how economic issues affect this business. Include in the paper a description of the business and your assessment of the outlook toward the business over the next one year. Note that this assignment asks you to write a paper in which you want to discuss the information you obtained in your interview (it is NOT a restatement or a summary of the interview). A critical component of the written paper is your interpretation and assessment of the information gathered from the interview. When writing the paper, consider whether what the manager said makes sense to you. Are the manager’s views consistent with what you are learning in the course? You will find that many businesspeople are good at their business and surprisingly poor at economics. So don’t be afraid to evaluate what they say critically. 21 Week Five – Externalities and Government Policy Objectives Understand how the market mechanism allocates scarce resources. Analyze market efficiency and market failures and the role of government in correcting the shortcomings of the free market. Identify the effects of taxation on markets, and evaluate government policy with regards to equity and efficiency. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning., Chapters 14 - 18 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Indivdiual Written Assignment due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. 22 Chapter 14 Discussion Questions / Question 2 Chapter 15 Test Yourself / Question 5 Discussion Questions / Question 5 Chapter 16 Discussion Questions / Questions 5 and 6 Chapter 17 Test Yourself /Questions 1,2,3 and 4 23 Week Six - Financial Markets and the Economy Objectives Understand the fundamentals of the financial system and the way in which it channels funds between borrowers and lenders. Describe the use of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, and unemployment to measure economic well-being and the business cycle. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning., Chapters 22-24 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments 1. Due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. Chapter 22 Test Yourself / Problem 3 24 Chapter 23 Discussion Questions/ Problems 5 Chapter 24 Discussion Questions/ Problem 6 25 Week Seven – Unemployment and Inflation Objectives Discuss the nature of aggregate demand and aggregate supply and how unemployment and inflation are determined. Understand concepts such as recessionary gap and inflationary gap and how they relate to a country’s production, employment, and inflation. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Paper Assignment Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning., Chapters 25-27 NOTE: No current Events discussion this week. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Individual Paper Assignment due by Day 7. The purpose of this assignment is to have you undertake an economic analysis of a company and the industry in which it competes. You should choose a public company (DO NOT choose the one that you currently work for) that competes primarily in a single industry. General Electric, for example, is not a good company for this assignment. It competes in many industries, and none of them accounts for the majority of the company’s sales. If you have questions on your choice of a company or an industry, contact your faculty member. Procedure: 1. Research the history of the company. a. Summarize the general history of the company from inception to the present. Include in this history: 26 Major new product introductions Major product deletions Plant openings and closings b. Describe the company’s sales history for the past 10 years. Provide the overall sales in units and dollars. c. Describe the company’s financial history for the past 10 years. Track their revenues, profits, and level of debt. Research the industry the company competes in: a. What is the current structure of its industry? How many firms are in the industry? Have they been increasing or decreasing in number? How large are the firms relative to the size of the industry? Would you classify the industry as perfectly competitive, monopolistically competitive, an oligopoly, or a monopoly? Explain your conclusion. b. What is your assessment of the degree of competition in the industry – are prices very close to or far from marginal costs? What kinds of non-price competition occur in this industry? c. How does government regulation affect this industry? d. How does U.S. government economic policy affect this industry? Trade policy Domestic economic policy Research the competitive environment of the company over the past five years. What changes have occurred? a. How has the company’s market share changed? b. What competitors have impacted the company the most, and how? c. What important changes have occurred in the industry over the past 5 years? Major new product introductions New technologies New markets Social trends Other important changes Research how the economic environment over the past two years has affected the company and its industry. Be specific and provide data in describing the economic environment and its impact on the company. Research the economic importance of the company and its industry to the United States. What would be the impact of the company shutting down? Of it downsizing to, say, 50% of its current size? Be sure to consider impacts on: a. Employment b. U.S. economic growth c. U.S. balance of trade d. Strategic importance e. Impact on other industries What policy toward the company and its industry would you recommend that the U.S. government follow, if any? 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Formatting Instructions and Resources You should use annual reports of the company and its major competitors, including 10-Q and 10-K reports. These can be obtained from the investor information pages of most companies’ websites. Formatting Instructions The paper should be of 2000–2500 words 27 Double-spaced 11–12 pt font Please label the file for your paper with the following format: lastname.firstname.602.companyname The paper should cover the issues with both breadth (completeness) and depth (showing that you have thought about each issue). 28 Week Eight – Fiscal Policy and the Role of Money Objectives Understand the nature and determinants of short-run and long-run economic growth. Describe the roles of the government bodies that determine national fiscal policies. Explain the effects of fiscal policies on the economy’s production and employment. Describe the monetary system and the purpose and function of money. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Current Events Discussion Day 5 (1st post) Discussion Forum Applied Problems Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings 1. Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 28-30 2. Current Event articles posted on the course web-site. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: 1. Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. 2. Initial Post Due by Day 5. Current Events. Read the articles posted under Current Event Resources section on your course site. Analyze the current events using economic concepts and principles learnt in this week’s reading materials. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments 1. Due by Day 7. Applied Problems 1. Complete the following problems from your text. Show work and explain your analysis. Submit your answers in the drop-box. Chapter 28 Test Yourself / Question 3 Discussion Questions / Question 1 29 Chapter 29 Test Yourself / Question 1 Discussion Questions / Question 5 Chapter 30 Test Yourself / Question 3 Discussion Questions / Question 2 30 Week Nine – Monetary Policy and the Economy Objectives Understand the nature and determinants of short-run and long-run economic growth. Discuss the various controversies surrounding the use of fiscal and monetary policies to manage the economy. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Final Exam Day 7 Individual Assignment Readings Baumol, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 31-33 NOTE: No current Events discussion this week. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Individual Assignment Due by Day 7. FINAL EXAM The purpose of this assignment is to provide you with a vehicle to test your understanding of economics concepts and analysis. The exam will consist entirely of short-answer essay questions. Be sure that you understand the concepts and analysis presented in the textbook and course lecture notes. Your exam will be posted in our virtual classroom at the start of Week 9 and will be closed at midnight on Day 7 of the week. The exam can be completed at any time during Week 9. The exam will be open book and must be completed without assistance from any person. Students will be asked to sign a statement affirming that the exam reflects the work of the student alone. 31 Week Ten – International Trade and the Global Economy Objectives Recognize the benefits of trade and evaluate government policy with respect to trade restrictions. Discuss the interactions between the United States economy and other nations. Assignments Overview Assignment Due Date Format General Readings Discussion Day 3 (1st post) Discussion Forum Federal Budget paper Day 7 Group Assignment Readings Baumon, W. & Blinder, A. (2012). Economics: Principles and Policy (12th ed.). Mason, OH: SouthWestern Cengage Learning., Chapters 34-37 NOTE: No current Events discussion this week. Discussion Forums Participate in the following Discussion Forums: Initial Post Due by Day 3. General Readings. Read the assigned textbook chapters and discuss the concepts and theories presented. Use your personal experience or work examples, to clarify or illustrate the concepts. Respond to your colleagues posts. Respond to some of your colleagues’ posts. All responses must be completed by Day 7. Written Assignments Group Assignment due by Day 7. Your group will submit the assignment to the Study Group Forum found in the Course Home. Select one person from your group to take responsibility for submitting the group project. Submit the project to the forum as a new thread using the subject heading Group Name_Budget Assessment_Final. The purpose of this assignment is to have you examine and critique the federal budget and examine its economic implications. Your task as a group is to research and analyze the Federal budget for FY 2012 as proposed by the White House. The President’s proposed 2012 budget is available at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/; you should use other outside sources to help you in understanding and critiquing the budget. You should analyze the budget as a tool of economic policy and therefore your task is to assess its economic impacts, in the short run and the longer run. Procedure: 32 1. Review the budget proposal of the White House, using the budget document itself (the document is available at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/ ), information from White House and congressional websites, other websites, news articles, etc. Assess the budget with respect to the following points: a. Evaluate the President’s economic objectives for the budget. Does your group believe that they are the right objectives? What would you add/delete/change in his objectives? b. How much “control” does Congress have over spending? Evaluate the amount of discretionary spending vs. non-discretionary spending. c. What does your group believe will be the likely effect of the budget on the U.S. economy, short run and long run: on GDP growth, interest rates, inflation, and employment? d. The level of spending. Should the overall budget be larger or smaller than proposed? By how much, and why? e. Spending priorities: Should be budget be allocated differently among the different spending areas? f. The deficit. How large is the projected deficit, and what are the implications for the size of the total national debt? How do we evaluate “how much debt is too much debt”? Should the taxation vs. spending balance be adjusted toward more deficit or less deficit? Should that balance be changed through tax increases (or decreases) or spending increases (or decreases)? Be sure to assess the economic impact of your recommendation. 2. Impact on business: o Which industries will benefit from the budget as proposed, and which will be hurt by it? As an extension of this question, how will this budget impact the industries each of you looked at in your Company and Industry Analysis paper? In assessing the budget, you aren’t expected to drill down to the lowest level of detail in the budget. But you are expected to work with the original document, rather than depending only on news stories by reporters who may or may not have done their homework. (You can use news stories and other sources to help you in your thinking, but relate your critique to the actual budget). Formatting Instructions: The papers should be 3000-3500 words double-spaced 12-point font Be sure to document the sources that you used in correct APA format. Use appendices as needed for charts, graphs and other presentations of data. 33 Course Map The course map illustrates the careful design of the course through which each learning objective is supported by one or more specific learning activities in order to create integrity and pedagogical depth in the learning experience. LEARNING OUTCOME WEEK ASSIGNMENT Understand how changes in supply and demand lead to new equilibrium prices and quantities in markets. 1-10 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Specify how economic theory relates to decisionmaking, interaction, and the workings of the economy as a whole. 1-10 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Identify the effects of taxation on markets, and evaluate government policy with regards to equity and efficiency. 4-5 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Identify the benefits of trade and specialization. Evaluate government policy with regards to free trade. 10 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Identify how resource market equilibriums are affected by the determinants of demand and supply for factors of production. 1-4 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Recognize the effect of market structure on firm behavior and market outcomes, including effects on consumer welfare and profitability. 4-5 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Describe the use of concepts such as GDP, inflation, and unemployment to measure standard of living and the business cycle. 5- 6 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Understand the nature of the US financial system and the manner in which it channels funds in the economy. 6-7 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam Understand the effects of fiscal and monetary policies on the economy’s production, employment and inflation in the short-run and long-run 7-9 Discussion Forums Written Assignments Final Exam 34 MBA Program Objectives Course Learning Objectives Critical Ethical Thinking Reasoning Team Development Understand how changes in supply and demand lead to new equilibrium prices V and quantities in markets. Specify how economic theory relates to decision-making, interaction, and the workings of the economy as a whole. V V Identify the effects of taxation on markets, and evaluate government policy with regards to equity and efficiency. V V Identify the benefits of trade and specialization. Evaluate government policy with regards to free trade. V V Identify how resource market equilibriums are affected by the determinants of demand and supply for factors of production. V V V V V V V Decision Effective Making Communiand cation Execution Global Thinking V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V Understand the nature of the US financial system and the manner in V which it channels funds in the economy. V V Understand the effects of fiscal and monetary policies on the economy’s production, employment and inflation in the short-run and longrun V V Recognize the effect of market structure on firm behavior and market outcomes, including effects on consumer welfare and profitability. Describe the use of concepts such as GDP, inflation, and unemployment to measure standard of living and the business cycle. V 35 V V V V V V V