Unit 6 Objectives Movement into and out of cells Chapter 5: sections 5.1 – 5.9 Describe the function of the various membrane proteins: integrin, glycoproteins, transport proteins, enzymes, receptors Describe the movement of materials across membrane a. Passive transport (describe in terms of concentration of molecules and energy) b. Diffusion (describe in terms of concentration of molecules and energy) c. Facilitated diffusion (describe in terms of concentration of molecules and energy and why this is different from simple diffusion above) d. Active transport (describe in terms of concentration of molecules and energy) e. Exocytosis/endocytosis (what is happening?) f. Explain receptor mediated endocytosis and give an example of something that is taken into the cell in this way. 3. What materials can pass through the phospholipids? through proteins? 4. Which have to pass by exocytosis/endocytosis? 5. Describe the concentration of solutes in Hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic solutions. 6. If a cell is placed into each to the types of solutions above, where does the water move (into the cell out of the cell) and what happens to the size of the cell? 7. What type of cells would have turgor pressure? Explain Lab: Compare two solutions Cellular Reproduction Chapter 8 1. Explain what is meant by the cell cycle. 2. Name the 2 main parts of the cell cycle 3. describe what is happening in the 3 phases of interphase 4. Describe the structure of a nonduplicated chromosome and a duplicated chromosome 5. Distinguish between chromatin and chromosomes 6. Explain the process of binary fission and what type of organism perform this 7. List the phases of mitosis in the order that they occur 8. Describe what is happening in each stage of mitosis. Be able to identify from a diagram 9. explain what occurs during cytokinesis and distinguish it from mitosis 10. Explain how cytokinesis differs in plant and animal cells 11. Distinguish between chromosomes, chromatids, centromere, centriole, centrosome 12. Explain what growth factors are and their role in the cell cycle 13. Explain how progress of a cell through the cell cycle is controlled 14. Describe what can result if normal controls of the cell cycle are not working 15. What are 3 reasons a cell would need to divide 16. Distinguish between somatic cells and gametes 17. Distinguish between haploid and diploid. Give specific examples of cells that are each 18. What happens during fertilization? 19. What is the haploid and diploid number for humans 20. describe homologous chromosomes 21. stages of meiosis a. identify from diagram b. describe what is happening to chromosomes/nucleus/spindle in each stage c. when do cells become haploid? d. Types of cells produced e. Why important in sexually reproducing organisms 22. 3 ways genetic diversity is increased in sexually reproducing organisms 23. what is nondisjunction? a. What are results if it happens in meiosis I? b. What about if it happens in meiosis II? c. What disorder can be caused by this? 24. Be able to contrast mitosis and meiosis 25. If given a cell with a diploid number of 8, be able to tell from a diagram if the cell is undergoing mitosis or meiosis Activities/labs: Mitosis under the Microscope, modeling mitosis, extending meiosis 1. 2. Unit 6 Mon 12/2 Transport across a membrane Tues 12/3 Pre-lab Wed 12/4 Thurs 12/5 Reading quiz 5.1-5.9 Fri 12/6 Osmosis lab Osmosis lab 5.1-5.9 Take notes 5.1-5.9 Take notes Lab Study Lab Study Lab study Cell cycle Date In Class Homework/Reading assignments Mon 12/9 Mitosis chart Read 8.1-8.5; Take notes Finish Mitosis chart Tues 12/10 Osmosis lab due Read 8.1-8.5; Take notes Modeling Mitosis Observing Mitosis slides lab Wed 12/11 Thurs 12/12 Reading Quiz 8.1-8.5 Read 8.7-8.9 and 8.11-8.13 Take notes Observing Mitosis slides Complete Mitosis slides activity Cell cycle controls Read 8.7-8.9 and 8.11-8.13 Take notes Meiosis chart Friday 12/13 Mitosis slides activity due Read 8.15-8.21 Take notes Meiosis chart Extending meiosis activity Mon 12/14 Extending Meiosis Activity Tue 12/15 Extending Meiosis activity due Karyotypes Wed 12/16 Test Read 8.15-8.21 Take notes