AP Exam Review Packet 2013
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*Print and bring packet to class: due on the day of the AP Exam (May 15th)
Women in History
Person
Country
Joan of Arc
(1413-1431)
Christine de Pisan
Laura Cereta
Isabella of Castile
Katharina von Bora
Queen Elizabeth I
Teresa of Avila
Angela Merici
Madame du Chatelet
Madame Geoffrin
Maria Theresa
Catherine the Great
Madame du Coudray
Marie Antoinette
Mary Wollstonecraft
Olympe de Gouges
Germaine de Stael
Tsarina Alexandra
Marie Curie
Virginia Woolf
Simone de Beauvoir
Betty Friedan
Margaret Thatcher
France
Time Period
Significant Contribution
Hundred Years’ War
Defeated the English siege of Orleans
marking a turning point in the war
Treaties
Treaty
Date
War
Combatants
Significance
Treaty of CateauCambresis
1559
HabsburgValois Wars
France & Spain
Ended an era of dynastic wars
Spanish victory, France acknowledged
Spanish dominance in Italy
Peace of
Westphalia
Treaty of the
Pyrenees
Treaty of
Nijmegen
Peace of Utrecht
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Amiens
Congress of
Vienna
Treaty of Nanking
Treaty of BrestLitovsk
Treaty of
Versailles
Wars: Causes & Outcomes
War
Years
Hundred Years’ War
Habsburg-Valois War
Thirty Years’ War
English Civil War
War of Spanish
Succession
Great Northern War
War of Austrian
Succession
Seven Years’ War
Napoleonic Wars
Crimean War
Austro-Prussian War
Franco-Prussian War
Russo-Japanese War
Opium War
Boer War
First Balkan War
Second Balkan War
World War I
Russian Civil War
World War II
Cold War
Korean War
Vietnam War
13371453
Cause
Outcome
France confiscated the duchy
of Aquitaine from England
England was driven out of France,
unifying France under a central state
Significant Dates in History – write correct date in blank
Date
Match
Event
Oct. 1347
1492
Oct. 31, 1517
1527
1555
May 9, 1588
May 23, 1618
Oct. 1648
1660
1688
1713
July 4, 1776
July 14, 1789
Nov. 1799
June 1812
1815
1848
1859-1870
1866-1871
1884-1885
1905
June 28, 1914
March 1918
Nov. 11, 1918
Jan. 1919
Oct. 1922
1923
Oct. 1929
Mar. 23, 1933
Sept. 1, 1939
Aug. 6, 1945
1948
1953
1962
1969
1964-1975
1989
1999
Sept. 11, 2001
Glorious Revolution in England led to the English Bill of Rights
Terrorist attacks on the US led to a prolonged war on terrorism
Congress of Vienna
The Spanish Armada sailed from Lisbon, Spain to invade England
Peace of Augsburg – princes determined religion
Stock market crash in the United States led to global depression
Defenestration of Prague began the 30 Years’ War
Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon
Restoration of the English monarchy by Charles II
Genoese ships brought the plague to Messina, Europe
Death of Stalin led to a period of De-Stalinization in the USSR
American Colonies adopted the Declaration of Independence
Parisians seized Bastille marking the start of violence
Napoleon seized power through a coup
Napoleon’s invasion of Russia
Luther posted the ninety five theses
Liberal Revolutions
Soviet blockade of West Berlin escalated the Cold War
Unification of Germany under Otto von Bismarck
Berlin Conference set terms of “effective occupation” in Africa
Russian revolution of 1905 began with Bloody Sunday massacre
Archduke Ferdinand and wife were assassinated starting WWI
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk ended the war with Russian concessions
The cease fire ending WWI began
Treaty of Versailles set terms for peace & est. League of Nations
Fascist black shirt march on Rome resulted in Mussolini’s rule
Ruhr crisis occurred with French occupation and hyper inflation
Sack of Rome by Charles V marked the end of the Italian Renaissance
The Enabling Act gave Hitler doctoral power in Germany
German blitzkrieg invasion of Poland started WWII
US dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan
Unification of Italy beginning with Sardinia-Piedmont
Pragmatic Sanction by Charles VI passed throne to Maria Theresa
Cuban missile crisis brought the US and USSR to the brink of war
The Peace of Westphalia ended the 30 Years’ War
Vietnam war where US fought a limited war resulting in defeat
Revolutions in eastern Europe and USSR ended Communism
The Maastricht treaty established the European Union
Columbus discovered the new world
Judaism in Modern Western Europe
Event
Significance
Anti-Semitism
Plague
Conversos
Moses Mendelssohn
Dreyfus Affair
1871 German Jewish
Emancipation
Karl Lueger
Zionism
Theodore Herzl
Palestine
Balfour Declaration
Mein Kampf
Holocaust
Primo Levi
1947, Israel
War of 1948
Yom Kippur War
Hatred of the Jewish religion/people
Jews blamed, massacred at Strasbourg, Germany
ART Test
1. Renaissance art
a. was rarely religious in content.
b. depicted the nude in a
spiritualized way.
c. was seen as threatening and too
radical by the merchant elite.
d. glorified the human body.
e. was produced within the guild
structure.
6. Baroque art was
a. reserved for rich patrons and the
educated elite.
b. intended to kindle the faith of the
common people.
c. banned in Protestant countries.
d. simple and austere, lacking in emotion.
e. first developed in the Netherlands.
2. Rembrandt painted “The Jewish Bride.”
The Dutch value it probably reflected
was.
a. religious tolerance.
b. Calvinism.
c. concerns about intermarriage.
d. anti-Semitism.
e. hatred of Spain.
7. Typically, French classicism
a. challenged existing concepts concerning
art.
b. presented subject matter associated
with Greco-Roman past.
c. had little support from the royal
government.
d. emphasized individualistic renderings of
society.
e. rejected the Baroque.
3. Goya’s The Third of May showed the
French as
a. liberators.
b. murderers.
c. pagan heathens.
d. defenders of the Bourbons.
e. liberal reformers.
4. The term international style refers to
a. Italian balance-of-power diplomacy.
b. the use of movable-type printing
in Europe.
c. the spread of artistic techniques
and ideals.
d. the tactics of centralizing monarchs.
e. the increasing use of Latin among
scholars to communicate.
5. Peter Paul Rubens is best remembered as
a. a painter whose work exemplifies the
sensuality of Baroque painting.
b. the leader of the Dutch revolt against
the Spanish.
c. a Huguenot leader in France.
d. the writer who developed the essay
as a literary genre.
e. the foremost Baroque composer.
8. Romanticism was, in part, a rejection of
a. realism.
b. nationalism.
c. naturalism.
d. humanism.
e. classicism.
9. All of the following artistic styles emerged
In the Age of Anxiety except
a. impressionism.
b. cubism.
c. dadism.
d. expressionism.
e. surrealism.
Diplomacy
Event
Period/Date Significance
Balance of Power
15th & 16th
century
Pragmatic Sanction of
Bourges
Concordat of Bologna
Union of Utrecht
Protestant Union
Catholic League
Edict of Restitution
Viceroyalties
Navigation Act
Pragmatic Sanction
Partition of Poland
Declaration of Pillnitz
Concordat of 1801
Continental System
Balance of Power
Holy Alliance
Berlin Conference
Treaty of Versailles
League of Nations
Lateran Agreement
Munich Agreement
NATO
United Nations
19th cent.
1814-1914
Established by Italian city states, included ambassadors and
alliances
Economic
Event/System
Period/Date Significance
Guilds
14th & 15th
century
Bourse
Columbian Exchange
Mercantilism
Dutch East India
Company
Serfdom
Millet System
Agricultural Revolution
Putting-Out System
Atlantic Slave Trade
Economic Liberalism
Planned Economy
of 1793 France
Economic nationalism
New Imperialism
Total War
Dawes Plan
“middle way”
New Economic Policy
(NEP)
Stalin’s Five Year Plans
Marshall Plan
Misery Index
European Union