LONG Tom Peters’ X25* EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. Re-imagine2007/Focus Conference Amsterdam/19 December 2006 *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007 Slides at … tompeters.com tom peters’ “excellence. Always.” 1. Excellence! Always! 2. context. 3,000,000,000 new capitalists! 3. Innovate or die! 4. Action!/Try It!/Execution! 5. Revenue Matters Most! 6. Up+Up+Up+up the “Value-added Ladder”! (commodity to “ gamechanging solution” to “breathtaking experience” to “lovemark”) 7. Make . Much. Money. Damn it! (women-Boomers-geezers) 8. Best “roster” wins! 9. Emotional Leadership!/ Leading for excellence! 10. Excellence! Always! “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) The Irreducible209+ One Word+ The Sales122 60TIBs Tom-A-to,Tom-ah-to The Irreducible209 A frustrated participant at a seminar for investment bankers in Mauritius listened impatiently to my explanation of differences of opinion among me, Mike Porter, “What, if anything,” he asked, “do you believe ‘for sure’?” Gary Hamel, Jim Collins, etc. Finally, he’d had enough. I mumbled something, but his query started rumbling around in my mind. Three days later, wandering on a Sunday in London, the idea of “the irreducibles” occurred to me—and I started jotting down notes on stuff I do indeed believe “for sure.” Before I knew it, a few days later, the list had grown to 209 items. Hence “The Irreducible209” that follows. Tom Peters 1. 2. 3. 4. Hare 1, Tortoise 0. (Hare-y times.) Tempo. (O.O.D.A.) MBWA. Appreciation. (“Motivator” #1.) (Can’t be faked. Good.) 5. Decency. 6. Hurry. 7. Time out. 8. One matters. 9. Big change. Short time. (Alt not work.) 10. Excellence. Always. 11. Passion. Energy. Hustle. Enthusiasm. Exuberance. (Move mountains. No alt.) 12. You must care. 13. Emotion. 14. Hard is soft. (Soft is hard.) EXCELLENCE. ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW. “A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.” —Chinese Proverb MBWA, Grameen Style! “Conventional banks ask their clients to come to their office. It’s a terrifying place for the poor and illiterate. … The entire Grameen Bank system runs on the principle that people should not come to the bank, the bank should go to the people. … If any staff member is seen in the office, it should be taken as a violation of the rules of the Grameen Bank. … It is essential that [those setting up a new village Branch] have no office and no place to stay. The reason is to make us as different as possible from government officials.” Source: Muhammad Yunus, Banker to the Poor EXCELLENCE. ALL. YOU. NEED. TO. KNOW. ANYWHERE. ANY MARKET. ANY TIME. Jim’s Group That’s a Big Number …. THREE BILLION NEW CAPITALISTS —Clyde Prestowitz 5 /42 (Years) (New Airports) Schools & Shifting Tectonic Plates In: "economics, technology, social customs and globalization." Out: Socialism in general ("one short chapter"). Chinese communism before the 1979 economic revolution ("a sentence"). Mao ("only once--in a chapter on etiquette"). Source: The New York Times, p1, 0901.2006, on reported on revised history textbooks for high school seniors in Shanghai, China. “There is no job that is America’s God-given right anymore.” —Carly Fiorina/HP/January2004 “There is no job that is _____’s Godgiven right anymore.” “Income Confers No Immunity as Jobs Migrate” —Headline/USA Today/02.2004 “Deutsche Bank Moves Half of Its Back-office Jobs to India”/ (500 of 900 Research) headline/FT/0327 December 9, 2005: “Ogre to Slay? Outsource It to Chinese” (New York Times, page 1—news section). The “factory”: Fuzhou, China. The workers: youngsters logging 12-hour shifts. Their clientele: youngsters from “Seoul to San Francisco.” The “work”: The Chinese youngsters are playing the early levels of video games for their affluent “clients,” who want to avoid the pain and time associated with those annoying first few levels. “Forget China, India and the Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven by Women.” —Headline, Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14 EXCELLENCE. EVERYWHERE. ASPIRATION. NECESSITY. “One Singaporean worker costs as much as … 3 … in Malaysia 8 … in Thailand 13 … in China 18 … in India.” Source: The Straits Times/2003 “Thaksinomics” (after Thaksin Shinawatra) “Bangkok Fashion City”: “managed asset reflation” (add to brand value of Thai textiles by demonstrating flair and design excellence) Source: The Straits Times/2004 Spain Portugal Italy Ireland Singapore Taiwan Thailand Malaysia Singapore Philippines UAE Oman Chile Botswana Romania New Zealand “Better By Design”: A National Strategy NZ = Design Excellence Spain Portugal Italy Ireland Singapore Thailand Malaysia Singapore Philippines UAE Oman Chile Botswana Romania New Zealand Taiwan “ ‘MADE IN TAIWAN’: From Cheap Manufacturing to Chic Branding ” —Headline/Advertising Age/06.05 Taiwan, Your Partner in InnoValue Poster/Bucharest/03.06 “The Creative Age is a wideopen game.” —Richard Florida, The Rise of the Creative Class “Human creativity is the ultimate economic resource.” —Richard Florida, The Rise of the Creative Class Spain Portugal Italy Ireland Singapore Thailand Malaysia Philippines Dubai Oman Chile Botswana Romania Australia New Zealand Taiwan EXCELLENCE. THE MANDATE. “I am often asked by would-be entrepreneurs seeking escape from life within huge corporate structures, ‘How do I build a small firm for Buy a very large one and just wait.” myself?’ The answer seems obvious: —Paul Ormerod, Why Most Things Fail: Evolution, Extinction and Economics “Forbes100” from 1917 to 1987 : 39 members of the Class of ’17 were alive in ’87; 18 in ’87 F100; 18 F100 “survivors” significantly underperformed the market; just 2 (2%), GE & Kodak, outperformed the market from 1917 to 1987. S&P 500 from 1957 to 1997: ’97; 74 members of the Class of ’57 were alive in 12 (2.4%) of 500 outperformed the market from 1957 to 1997. Source: Dick Foster & Sarah Kaplan, Creative Destruction: Why Companies That Are Built to Last Underperform the Market Welcome to the “Club of Shattered Dreams”: Of Korea’s Top 100 companies in 1955, only 7 were still on the list in 2004. The 1997 crisis “destroyed half of Korea’s 30 largest conglomerates.” Source: “KET Issue Report,” Kim Jong Nyun (14.05.2005) S&P Stability Ratings* 1985 2006 Low Risk 41% 13% Average Risk 24% 14% High Risk 35% *Likelihood of stable long-term earnings growth Source: Fortune (2 October 2006) 73% “It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.” —Charles Darwin “It is generally much easier to organization kill an than change it substantially.” —Kevin Kelly, Out of Control “The difficulties arise from the inherent conflict between the need to control existing operations and the need to create the kind of environment that will permit new ideas to flourish—and old ones to We believe that most corporations will find it impossible to match or outperform the market without abandoning the assumption of continuity. … The current apocalypse—the transition die a timely death. … from a state of continuity to state of discontinuity—has the same suddenness as the trauma that beset civilization in 1000 A.D.” Richard Foster & Sarah Kaplan, “Creative Destruction” (The McKinsey Quarterly) C.E.O. to C.D.O. RMcK: RN: “Maybe not enough fail.” RMcK: RN: “A lot of companies in the Valley fail.” “What do you mean by that?” “Whenever you fail, it means you’re trying new things.” Source: Fast Company “Wealth in this new regime flows directly from innovation, not optimization. That is, wealth is not gained by but by imperfectly seizing the unknown.” —Kevin Kelly, New Rules for perfecting the known, the New Economy “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec EXCELLENCE. STARTERS. BASICS. K.I.S.S. Raging Success = P-SQUARED. C. E-CUBED. People. Product. Clients. Execution. Enthusiasm. Excellence. “To me business isn’t about wearing suits or pleasing stockholders. It’s about being true to yourself, your ideas and focusing on the essentials.” —Richard Branson People. Product. Clients. Execution. Enthusiasm. Excellence. Resilience. Relentless. Senility. Forget>“Learn” “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old ones out.” —Dee Hock “Strive for Excellence. Ignore success.” —Bill Young, PR driver (courtesy Andrew Sullivan) EXCELLENCE. THE WORD. Synonyms Purity Transcendence Virtue Elegance Majesty Antonyms Mediocrity EXCELLENCE. PETERS. WATERMAN. CIRCA 1982. Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A Bias for Action Close to the Customer Autonomy and Entrepreneurship Productivity Through People Hands On, Value-Driven Stick to the Knitting Simple Form, Lean Staff Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” ExIn*: 1982-2002/Forbes.com DJIA: $10,000 yields $85,000 EI: $10,000 yields $140,050 *Forbes/Excellence Index /Basket of 32 publicly traded stocks EXCELLENCE. (MAYBE.) Hardball: Are You Playing to Play or Playing to Win? by George Stalk & Rob Lachenauer/HBS Press “The winners in business have always played hardball.” “Unleash massive and overwhelming force.” “Exploit anomalies.” “Threaten your competitor’s profit sanctuaries.” “Entice your competitor into retreat.” Approximately 640 Index entries: Customer/s (service, retention, loyalty), worker/s), 4. People ( 0. Innovation ( employees, motivation, morale, product development, research & development, new products), 0. Them-Us “Them” “Us” Strategy Planning Marketing Markets Customers Micro-segmentation Cost minimization Synergy/“Efficiencies” “Strategic” supplier Process Effectiveness Men Leadership Standardization Big clients Prestigious Board EXECUTION Action Selling/Sales Customers Clients Big Stuff (Women, Boomers) Revenue maximization Decentralization Pioneering supplier Project Excellence Women Management + Leadership Exceptionalism (53 = 53) COOL clients INTERESTING Board “Them” Big Growth by merger Buy market share Efficient, streamlined “department” Certainty-predictability Fearful of losing Plan Careful evaluation Revised plan People/Employees Effective HR department Benchmark against the “best”-“industry leader” “Us” Mid-size Organic growth Create NEW markets Value-creating “PSF” Ambiguity-opportunity Aggressive pursuit of winning Prototype Another prototype Another prototype Talent Rockin’ Talent Development Center of Excellence Benchmark against the “coolest” “Them” “Us” Benchmark Orderly career progression Head IQ “Professional” Stoic, humble leaders “Future”mark “Up or Out” (PDQ) Heart EQ Passionate Noisy, emotional “characters” in charge Hire for intangibles Relentless, pig-headed determination Teamwork and disruptive individuals equal billing Lead customers Intimate-Seamless customer inter-twining Hire for Resume Measured-thoughtful approach Teamwork comes first Listen to customers Customer “involvement” “Them” MBM (Management by memo) MBA Shareholder Value comes first Work smart Built to last Reward successes “Us” MBWA MFA Great people-product rule Work hard Built to Rock the World Reward (EXCELLENT) failures Design 1T Innovation 1T Jaw-dropping Experience Quality first! Quality first High-quality transaction CVs demo consistent CVs feature Magic Moments performance Good grades Cool stuff Operational excellence World-rocking INNOVATION “Them” Brand Best analysis wins “Beyond politics” Outsource “Motivate” “Motivate” Measured language Product-Service Pastel Better “Mission success” Very good “Us” Lovemark Best STORY wins Politics-is-life, the rest is details Bestsource Send on QUESTS Invite HOT language Gamechanging SOLUTION, Thrilling EXPERIENCE, DREAM come true, LOVEMARK Technicolor Different “Mission EXCELLENCE” EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. Porter. Drucker. Bennis. Peters. Importance of Success Factors by Various “Gurus”/Biased Estimates by Tom Peters Strategy Systems Passion Execution Porter 50% 20 15 15 Drucker 35% 30 15 20 Bennis 25% 20 30 25 Peters 15% 25 25 35 good words. Bad words. Words that may NOT be used in my presence: “Motivate” “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner Words that may NOT be used in my presence: “Marketing” Sell Sell Radically Thrilling Language! “Radically Thrilling.” —BMW Z4 (ad) EXCELLENCE. ASPIRATION. “Why in the world did you go to Siberia?” The Peters Principles: Enthusiasm. Emotion. Excellence. Energy. Excitement. Service. Growth. Creativity. Imagination. Vitality. Joy. Surprise. Independence. Spirit. Community. Limitless human potential. Diversity. Profit. Innovation. Design. Quality. Entrepreneurialism. Wow. An emotional, vital, innovative, joyful, creative, entrepreneurial endeavor that elicits maximum concerted human potential in the wholehearted service of others.*** Enterprise* ** (*at its best): **Excellence. Always. ***Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners EXCELLENCE. ASPIRATION. YOU & ME. “The First step in a ‘dramatic’ ‘organizational change program’ is obvious— dramatic personal change!” —RG “Work on me first.” —Kerry Patterson, Joseph Grenny, Ron McMillan and Al Switzler/Crucial Conversations “Do one thing every day that scares you.” —Eleanor Roosevelt “Every time we come to a comfort zone, we will find a way out. … A typical day at the office for me begins by asking, ‘What is impossible that I am going to do today?’” —Daniel Lamarre, president, Cirque du Soleil EXCELLENCE. DEFINED. EXCELLENCE. DEFINED. AGENDA. SETTER. Great Companies … SET THE AGENDA.* * “disturb the sleep of … (PERIOD.) AGENDA SETTERS: “Set the Table”/ Pioneers/ Questors/ Adventurers US Steel … Ford … Toyota … Sears … GM … ITT … The Gap … Limited … Wal*Mart … Tesco … P&G … 3M … Intel … IBM … Apple … Nokia … Cisco … Dell … MCI … Sun … Microsoft … Google … Enron … Schwab … GE … Laker … Southwest … People Express … Ogilvy … Virgin … eBay … Amazon … Sony … Amgen … BMW … CNN … Nike Built to Last vs Built to Change/Rock the World TP#1*: Netscape! *Where would you rather have worked for those 5 years, Netscape or IBM-HP-Microsoft-Oracle? (Where, 25 years from now, would you rather to be able to tell someone—e.g., grandchild—that you worked?) GM25/50-75: “Built to last”???? The last word: There is no last word. U.S. Steel Ford GM IBM Macy’s Sears Microsoft? Dell? Wal*Mart? Flat as a Pancake (Or Worse) Wal*Mart … Dell … Intel … Home Depot … Microsoft … GE EXCELLENCE. DEFINED. X06. Tom Peters/Excellence.2006/1210.2006 X.06.23: Whole Foods Markets … Starbucks … Wegmans … Commerce Bank … John Laing Homes … Apple … London Drugs … Griffin Hospital/ Planetree Alliance … The Met School/Big Picture … Carl Sewell … Progressive Insurance … Stanford women’s sports … Stanford D-School … HSM … Washington Speakers Bureau … Build-A-Bear … RE/MAX … Donnelly’s Weather Strip Service … Jim’s Group … Cirque du Soleil … (U.S. Grant) … (Horatio Nelson) … (Stew Leonard’s) … (DeMar Plumbing) … (FBR/Friedman Billings Ramsey) whole foods $415/SqFt/Wal*Mart $798/SqFt/Whole Foods Wegmans #1/100 “Best Companies to Work for”/2005 starbucks “It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire for s, and, above all, promote for s.” —Starbucks middle manager/field Commerce Bank The Power of WOW! How Commerce Bank Created a SuperGrowth Business in a No-Growth Industry Vernon W. Hill, II “Our whole story is growing revenue.” —Vernon Hills (Top-line driven; standard is bottom-line driven by cost cutting) 8,000 Radio City Music Hall … J.D. Power/Customer service/Bank/NYC/1st in 5 of 6; 2nd in #6 … Inspired by Ray Kroc … $36B ($100B in 6 years); +$750M per month/373 branches in 7 states/900 in 6 years … player piano … Penny Arcade/$25K per machine … 9M lollipops, 2M dog biscuits … stupid rule (red) button … call center not “cost center,” but opportunity/human by second operation … over-invest in real estate … designexperience fanaticism … Red!/Red Friday/Hot music … deposits available next day (vs ½ on 3rd; ½ on 5th; focus on 99%, not 1%) … LONG HOURS!!!! (7/week/12 hours/Fridays/15 minutes before) … “Do whacky things for customers” (VH) … “create magical moments of surprise and delight for employees” (VH) … “Hire for attitude. Train for skills.” (VH) … Chinatown/10K first day; 28K first week … Commerce U in ’93 (“underlying theme is fun”—VH) Commerce Bank: From “Service” to “Experience” 7X. 730A800P. F12A.* *’93-’03/10 yr annual return: CB: 29%; WM: 17%; HD: 16%. Mkt Cap: 48% p.a. Thesaurus of WOW! “They” hate it if you call them “bankers.” “They” love it, on the other hand, when you ask to see their #s—stupendous. “They” are … Commerce Bank. These absurdly fast growing, insanely profitable “retailers,” rewriting the rules of East Coast retail banking, sent me a copy of their booklet, “Traditions.” It explicates their “Wow the Customer Philosophy.” At the end there’s “A Collection of Commerce Lingo.” I won’t define (use your imagination), but simply offer a small sample: “Fans, Not Customers.” “Say YES … 1 to say YES, 2 to say NO.” (A staffer has to get a supervisor’s approval to say “no” to anything.) “Recover!!! To Err Is Human; To Recover Is Devine.” “Leave ’Em Speechless.” “Positive Behavior.” “Positive Language.” “Kill A Stupid Rule.” (Get cash rewards for exposing dumb internal rules “that impede our ability to WOW!”) Make the ‘WOW! Answer Guide’ Your Best Friend.” “Buzz Bee.” “CommerceWOW!Zone.” (A K-12 financial education program.) “Doctor WOW!” “Ten-Minute Principle.” (“Stores” open 10 minutes before posted hours, stay open 10 minutes after posted hours—and the hours, such as open 7 days a week, are already incredibly generous & tradition-shattering.) “Wall of WOW!” “WOW! Awards.” (The annual recognition ceremony—Radio City Music Hall, with the Rockettes, in ’05.) “WOW! Patrol.” “WOW! Spotlight.” “WOW Van.” “WOW Wiz.” (A service superstar.) Etc. S.M.A.R.T. S. M. A. R. T. Say Yes Make Each Customer Feel Special Always Keep Customer Promises Recover! Think Like Our Customers Standard bank: Keep ’em out of branches; ignore middle income; cost-driven following mergers. (“No great American retailer was ever created by doing acquisitions”—VH “No examples of seriously broken retail models that have been fixed.”) CB: deposit focus; customer experience; best facilities; no stupid rules; revenue driven; better experience for lower yield “ … cut costs at most banks. ‘We have to push them out of the branches.’ ‘We have to push them to machines.’ We have to push them to the Internet.” Source: Vernon Hill “We defy conventional wisdom, operating more like the young bucks at Starbucks than the old farts at the Bank of America.” —Vernon Hills TP: Experience … Top-line fanaticism (vs Costfanaticism) … Deposits …Drive ’em to the branch … Experience/Wow! … design … little touches … no stupid rules … Talent/Attitude/ Recognition sewell Customers for Life FLOWER POWER X.06.23: Whole Foods Markets (high-end, experience-design, demographic) … Starbucks (people, experience) … Wegmans (people) … Commerce Bank (nuts about customers, WOW, people, execution) … Apple (design-experience, breakthrough, “virus management,” resilience, talent, “seriously cool”) … London Drugs (design-experience, people, “solutions”) … Griffin Hospital/Planetree Alliance (customer-centric, “whole person”) … The Met School/Big Picture (engagement, self-control) … Carl Sewell (experience!) … Progressive Insurance (speed, IT) … Stanford women’s sports (demographic, Blue Ocean) … Stanford D-School (design-biz-engineering, Blue Ocean) … HSM (execution, experience) … WSB (integrity, broad view of customers, execution) … Build-A-Bear (experience) RE/MAX (people/“create success stories”) … Donnelly’s Weather Strip Service (high end, execution-reliability, simply the best) … Jim’s Group (imaginationBlue Ocean, demographic, customer-centric) … Cirque du Soleil (talent, R&D, Imagination, resilience, design-experience, partnering) … (U.S. Grant/execution, delegation, people, K.I.S.S., action-at-all-costs, win, bold ) … (Horatio Nelson/execution, delegation, people, K.I.S.S., action-at-all-costs, win, bold) … (Stew Leonard’s/people, experience-design, Wow) … (DeMar Plumbing/experience, people, Blue Ocean) … (FBR/Friedman Billings Ramsey/research, focus) High end. Experience. Design. Crazy for customers! Crazy for Patients! (“Whole person”). Wow! People first, second, third. Breakthrough or bust. “Seriously cool.” “Virus management.” Resilience. Tippy-top talent. “Solutions,” not “just” “satisfaction.” Engagement. Self-control. (Customer/Patient/Student control.) Blue Ocean. “Mundane stuff” made great. Great demographic. The best. Period. Effective partnering. K.I.S.S. Play to win. (Offense > Defense.) Bold! Action! Always! Integrity-as-strategy. *Focused on growth and revenue and “offense,” not defense and cost containment. *People-talent obsession. *Provide mind-bending experiences. (Driven by design primacy.) *Nuts about customers. *Happy to use words like “Wow.” *Pretty close to the high end of the market. [*Ability to make silk purses filled with gold out of sows’ ears: Wegmans-Whole Foods-Stew Leonard’s and groceries; Jim’s Group and dog-walking; Donnelly and weatherstrip installation; DeMar and plumbing.] *Execution! EXCELLENCE. REVENUE. MATTERS. MOST. “Analysts … preferred cost cutting, as long as they could see two or three years of EPS growth. I preached revenue and the analysts’ eyes would glaze over. Now revenue is ‘in’ because They said, ‘Oh my gosh, you need revenues to grow earnings over time.’ Well, Duh!” so many got caught, and earnings went to hell. —Dick Kovacevich, Wells Fargo P=R–C P=R–C+E CRO (Revenue) CPO/COO (Processes & Execution) CCO/CFO (Costs) C *Chief O* Revenue Officer EXCELLENCE. SELL. SELL. SELL. “Everyone lives by selling something.” . – Robert Louis Stevenson Sell Sell “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare Incidentally … “TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved? Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is better at keeping in touch with others?” Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson TP.27 … on Selling (Short) (Personal) Out-prepare!! (huge time commitment!) Learn the “culture” Practice! Care-Empathy Listen-Empathetic listening (SC) “Listen”-Body language K.I.S.S. (1-page summary. 1 = 1.) Enthusiasm-ENERGY-“Authenticity”!! OBVIOUS belief in product Selling: Solution-Success-Experience-Dream come true-Love-Dramatic Difference Selling: Better STORY! (“Best story wins”) Selling: Yourself! (Brand you) “Obvious” Wow! No exaggeration! Spell out commitments! SIMPLE timeline Sell “inside”-First! Thorough! Relationships-“Way down”!! Time!!!! (E.g., build trust) Ooze integrity Introduce to rest of team, esp. “mechanics” SBWA (5K for 5M) Remember: Close! Gotta-make-a-profit (be ready to walk away!) “Good loss” Don’t dis competitors!! Make her-him-target SUCCESSFUL (in a personal way) “Courtesies of a small and trivial character are the ones which strike deepest in the grateful and appreciating heart.” —Henry Clay GE (more or less) : The Sales122: 122 Ridiculously Obvious Thoughts About Selling Stuff Tom Peters/0402.2006 See below (End of presentation) EXCELLENCE. INNOVATE. OR. DIE. “A focus on cost-cutting and efficiency has helped many organizations weather the downturn, but this approach will ultimately Only the constant pursuit of innovation can ensure long-term success.” render them obsolete. —Daniel Muzyka, Dean, Sauder School of Business, Univ of British Columbia “Under his former boss, Jack Welch, the skills GE prized above all others were cost-cutting, efficiency and dealmaking. What mattered was the continual improvement of operations, and that mindset helped the $152 billion industrial and finance behemoth become a marvel of earnings consistency. Immelt hasn’t turned his back on But in his GE, the new imperatives are risktaking, sophisticated marketing and, above all, innovation.” BW the old ways. — /2005 More than $$$$ R&D spending, last 25 years? “I am often asked by would-be entrepreneurs seeking escape from life within huge corporate structures, ‘How do I build a small firm for Buy a very large one and just wait.” myself?’ The answer seems obvious: —Paul Ormerod, Why Most Things Fail: Evolution, Extinction and Economics “I don’t believe in economies of You don’t get better by being bigger. You get worse.” scale. —Dick Kovacevich/Wells Fargo Scale? “Microsoft’s Struggle With Scale” —Headline, FT, 09.2005 “Troubling Exits at Microsoft” —Cover Story, BW, 09.2005 “Too Big to Move Fast?” —Headline, BW, 09.2005 “When asked to name just one big merger that had lived up to expectations, Leon Cooperman, former cochairman of Goldman Sachs’ Investment Policy Committee, I’m sure there are success stories out there, but at this moment I draw a blank.” —Mark Sirower, The Synergy Trap answered: “Not a single company that qualified as having made a sustained transformation ignited its leap with a big acquisition or merger. Moreover, comparison companies—those that failed to make a leap or, if they did, failed to sustain it—often tried to make themselves great with a big acquisition or merger. They failed to grasp the simple truth that while you can buy your way to growth, you cannot buy your way to greatness.” —Jim Collins/Time/2004 “Acquisitions are about buying market share. Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.” —Peter Job, former CEO, Reuters Free at Last: Most Recent Chapter in a Long-running Saga Freescale Semiconductor* *$16B Spinoffs systematically perform better than IPOs … track record, profits … “freed from the confines of the parent … more entrepreneurial, more nimble” —Jerry Knight/ Washington Post/ 08.05 Private Equity-financed Firm, Best *Case *Focus! Focus! Focus! *In a [Big] hurry *CEO/Top team, “skin in the game” *CEO, 100% of time on the biz *Merit! Merit! *Motivated oversight *Worst case: Rape & Pillage There’s “A” and then there’s “A.” EXCELLENCE. INNOVATE. AXIOMATIC. EVERYTHING YOU THOUGHT YOU KNEW ABOUT INNOVATION IS WRONG The Mess Is the Message! Period! “Recently I asked three corporate executives what decisions they had made in the last year that would not have been made were it not for their corporate plans. All had difficulty identifying one such decision. Since all of the plans are marked ‘secret’ or ‘confidential,’ I asked them how their competitors might benefit from possession of their plans. Each answered with embarrassment that their competitors would not benefit.” —Russell Ackoff (from Henry Mintzberg, The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning) The Perils of Conservatism/ Industry Leadership “ ‘Good management’ was the most powerful reason [leading firms] failed to stay atop their industries. Precisely because these firms listened to their customers, invested aggressively in technologies that would provide their customers more and better products of the sort they wanted, and because they carefully studied market trends and systematically allocated investment capital to innovations that promised the best returns, they lost their positions of leadership.” —Clayton Christensen, The Innovator’s Dilemma “A pattern emphasized in the case studies in this book is the degree to which powerful competitors not only resist innovative threats, but actually resist all efforts to understand them, preferring to further their positions in older products. This results in a surge of productivity and performance that may take the old technology to unheard of heights. But in most cases this is a sign of impending death.” —Jim Utterback, Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation The Mess Is the Message! Period! An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States —Charles Beard (1913) The Box: How the Shipping Container Made the World Smaller and the World Economy Bigger —Marc Levinson Tube: The Invention of Television —David & Marshall Fisher Empires of Light: Edison, Tesla, Westinghouse, and the Race to Electrify the World —Jill Jonnes The Soul of a New Machine —Tracy Kidder Rosalind Franklin: The Dark Lady of DNA —Brenda Maddox The Blitzkrieg Myth —John Mosier Get mad. Do something about it. Now. First-level Scientific Success: Beyond Brains First-level Scientific Success The smartest guy in the room wins” Or … First-level Scientific Success Fanaticism Persistence-Dogged Tenacity Patience (long haul/decades)-Impatience (in a hurry/”do it yesterday”) Passion Energy Relentlessness (Grant-ian) Enthusiasm Driven (nuts!) (Brutal?) Competitiveness Entrepreneurial Pragmatic (R.F!A.) Scrounge (“gets” the logistics-infrastructure bit) Master of Politics (internal-external) Tactical Genius Pursuit of (Oceanic) Excellence! High EQ/Skillful in Attracting + Keeping Talent/Magnetic Prolific (“ground up more pig brains”) Egocentric Sense of History-Destiny Futuristic-In the Moment Mono-dimensional (“Work-life balance”? Ha!) Exceptionally Intelligent Exceptionally Clever (methodological shortcuts/methodological genius) Luck InnoTacs We become who we hang out with! Innovation’s Saviors-in-Waiting Disgruntled Customers Off-the-Scope Competitors Rogue Employees Fringe Suppliers Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision: Beat the Competition by Focusing on Fringe Competitors, Lost Customers, and Rogue Employees “Future-defining customers may account for only 2% to 3% of your total, CUSTOMERS: but they represent a crucial window on the future.” Adrian Slywotzky, Mercer Consultants Axiom: Never use a vendor who is not in the top quartile (decile?) in their industry on R&D spending!* *Inspired by Hummingbird Employees: “Are there enough weird people in the lab these days?” V. Chmn., pharmaceutical house, to a lab director Why Do I love Freaks? (1) Because when Anything Interesting happens … it was a freak who did it. (Period.) (2) Freaks are fun. (Freaks are also a pain.) (Freaks are never boring.) (3) We need freaks. Especially in freaky times. (Hint: These are freaky times, for you & me & the CIA & the Army & Avon.) (4) A critical mass of freaks-in-our-midst automatically make us-who-are-not-so-freaky at least somewhat more freaky. (Which is a Good Thing in freaky times—see immediately above.) (5) Freaks are the only (ONLY) ones who succeed—as in, make it into the history books. (6) Freaks keep us from falling into ruts. (If we listen to them.) (We seldom listen to them.) (Which is why most organizations are in ruts. Make that chasms.) Measure “Strangeness”/Portfolio Quality Staff Consultants Vendors Out-sourcing Partners (#, Quality) Innovation Alliance Partners Customers Competitors (who we “benchmark” against) Strategic Initiatives Product Portfolio (LineEx v. Leap) IS/IT Projects HQ Location Lunch Mates Language Board “[CEO A.G.] Lafley has shifted P&G’s focus on inventing all its own products to developing others’ inventions at least half the time. One successful example Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, based on a product found in an Osaka market.” —Fortune, 12.18.06 “The Bottleneck Is at the Top of the Bottle” “Where are you likely to find people with the least diversity of experience, the largest investment in the past, and the greatest reverence for industry dogma: At the top!” — Gary Hamel/Harvard Business Review Keep Austin Weird futuremark “To grow, companies need to break out of a vicious cycle of competitive benchmarking and imitation.” —W. Chan Kim & Renée Mauborgne, “Think for Yourself —Stop Copying a Rival,” Financial Times/2003 “How do dominant companies lose their position? Two- thirds of the time, they pick the wrong competitor to worry about.” —Don Listwin, CEO, Openwave Systems/WSJ “The best swordsman in the world doesn’t need to fear the second best swordsman in the world; no, the person for him to be COMPETITORS: afraid of is some ignorant antagonist who has never had a sword in his hand before; he doesn’t do the thing he ought to do, and so the expert isn’t prepared for him; he does the thing he ought not to do and often it catches the expert out and ends him on the spot.” —Mark Twain Kodak …. Fuji GM …. Ford Ford …. GM IBM …. Siemens, Fujitsu Sears …. Kmart Xerox …. Kodak, IBM “Don’t benchmark, futuremark!” Impetus: “The future is already here; it’s just not evenly distributed” —William Gibson Find ’em! “Somewhere in your organization, groups of people are already doing things differently and better. To create lasting change, find these areas of positive deviance and fan the flames.” —Richard Pascale & Jerry Sternin, “Your Company’s Secret Change Agents,” HBR Demos! Heroes! Stories! “Never doubt that a small group of committed people can change the world. Indeed it is the only thing that ever has.” —Margaret Mead Find ’em! Innovation “Tool”/“Source” # 1: Pissed Off Person/ People invite ’em! “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner “If I could have chosen not to tackle the IBM culture head-on, I probably wouldn’t have. My bias coming in was toward strategy, analysis and measurement. In comparison, changing the attitude and behaviors of hundreds of thousands [Yet] I came to see in my time at IBM that culture isn’t just one aspect of the game— it is the game.” —Lou Gerstner, of people is very, very hard. Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance send ’em on a quest! Organizing Genius / Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman “Groups become great only when everyone in them, leaders and members alike, is free to do his or her absolute best.” “The best thing a leader can do for a Great Group is to allow its members to discover their greatness.” Leadership’s Mt Everest/Mt Excellence “free to do his or her absolute best” … “allow its members to discover their greatness.” Concoct a Parallel universe! “SkunkWorks”/ “ParallelUniverse” “the solution” Source: Scott Bedbury (Others: 3M, Google, Shell, NAVFAC) “Venture” fund: Gerstner/Amex, Dow/Marriott, Grove/Intel, Bedbury/Starbucks The “Sri Lanka Stratagem” Forward, march: Try it. Try it. Try it Try it. Try it. Try it Try it. Try it. Try it Try it. Try it. Try it Try it. try it. Try it Try it. try it. Try it “This is so simple it sounds stupid, but it is amazing how few oil people really understand that you only find oil if you drill wells. You may think you’re finding it when you’re drawing maps and studying logs, but you have to drill.” Source: The Hunters, by John Masters, Canadian O & G wildcatter “We have a ‘strategic plan.’ It’s called doing things.” — Herb Kelleher “Experiment fearlessly” Source: BW0821.06, Type A Organization Strategies/ “How to Hit a Moving Target”—Tactic #1 “We made mistakes, of course. Most of them were omissions we didn’t think of when we initially wrote the software. We fixed them by doing it over and over, again and again. We do the same today. While our competitors are still sucking their thumbs trying to make the design perfect, we’re already on prototype version #5. By the time our rivals are ready with wires and screws, we are on version #10. It gets back to planning versus acting: We act from day one; others plan how to plan— for months.” —Bloomberg by Bloomberg “We ground up more pig brains!” READY. FIRE! AIM. Ross Perot (vs “Aim! Aim! Aim!” /EDS vs GM/1985) “You miss 100 percent of the shots you never take.” —Wayne Gretzky Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. A Bias for Action Close to the Customer Autonomy and Entrepreneurship Productivity Through People Hands On, Value-Driven Stick to the Knitting Simple Form, Lean Staff Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” “Never forget implementation boys. In our work it’s what I call the ‘missing 98 percent’ of the client puzzle.” —Al McDonald “The first 90% of a project takes 90% of the time. The last 10% takes the other 90% of the time.” —Richard Templar, The Rules of Management tolerate [encourage?] failure “FAIL, FAIL AGAIN. FAIL BETTER.” —Samuel Beckett “Fail . Forward. Fast.” High Tech CEO, Pennsylvania “Fail faster. Succeed Sooner.” David Kelley/IDEO Sam’s Secret #1! “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec think. Do. Play. “Action is the foundational key of all success.” —Picasso “The secret of getting ahead is getting started.” — Agatha Christie “The secret to having good ideas is to have a lot of ideas, then throw the bad ones away.” —Linus Pauling “Intelligent people can always come up with intelligent reasons to do nothing.” —Scott Simon Translating Picasso “Doing something is the key to getting something done.” In Search of —TP (Co-author, Excellence, first “Basic”: “A BIAS FOR ACTION”) think. Do. Play. SERIOUS PLAY “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” —Michael Schrage, Serious Play Culture of Prototyping “Effective prototyping may be the most valuable core competence an innovative organization can hope to have.” —Michael Schrage Think about It!? Innovation = Reaction to the Prototype Source: Michael Schrage “Learn not to be careful.” —Photographer Diane Arbus to her students (Careful = The sidelines, from Harriet Rubin in The Princessa) Speed/ Tempo/ is-it “We don’t sell insurance anymore. We sell speed.” Peter Lewis, Progressive Wal*Mart (!) & Katrina FedEx Economy” “the —headline/New York Times/10.08.05 Anything/ Anywhere/ Anytime “Any3”: “UPS used to be a trucking company Now it’s a technology company with trucks.” with technology. —Forbes Open-source Goldmining! Rob McEwen, CEO, Goldcorp Inc. “Goldcorp Challenge”/ $575,000 Source: Wikinomics: How Mass Collaboration Changes Everything, Don Tapscott & Anthony Williams Power Tools For Power Strategies Sysco! Productivity! McKesson 2003-2004: Revenue … +$7B Employees … +500 Source: USA Today Go for the Bold * Bold/Aggressive/$$$$ * Bold/GameChanger * Bold/Creative Destruction * Bold/“Cool” Supplier Portfolio * Bold/Web Fanaticism “ebusiness is about rebuilding the organization from the ground up. Most companies today are not built to exploit the Internet. Their business processes, their approvals, their hierarchies, the number of people they employ … all of that is wrong for running an ebusiness.” —Ray Lane, Kleiner Perkins 5% F500 have CIO on Board: “While some of the world’s most admired companies—Tesco, Wal*Mart —are transforming the business landscape by including technology experts on their boards, the vast majority are missing out on ways to boost productivity, competitiveness and shareholder value.” Source: Burson-Marsteller bet the farm “[Immelt] is now identifying technologies with which GE systematically set out to build entirely new industries” will … —Strategy+Business, Fall 2005 Immelt on “Innovation breakthroughs”: Pull out and fund ideas in each business that will generate >$100M in revenue; find best people to lead (80 throughout GE) Source: Fast Company/07.05 “Beware of the tyranny of making Small Changes to Small Things. Rather, make Big Changes to Big Things.” —Roger Enrico, former Chairman, PepsiCo No Wiggle Room! “Incrementalism is innovation’s worst enemy.” Nicholas Negroponte Five MYTHS About Changing Behavior *Crisis is a powerful impetus for change *Change is motivated by fear *The facts will set us free *Small, gradual changes are always easier to make and sustain *We can’t change because our brains become “hardwired” early in life Source: Fast Company/05.2005 “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec focus “We will not, I repeat not, pretend to be ‘all things to all people.’” —CEO, Investec (03.06) The Benefits of … “FOCUSED EXCELLENCE” Shouldice/Hernia Repair: 1% recurrence. Avg: 90 min, 10%-15% 30 min, recurrence. Source: Complications, Atul Gawande Private Equity-financed Firm, Best *Case *Focus! Focus! Focus! *In a [Big] hurry *CEO/Top team, “skin in the game” *CEO, 100% of time on the biz *Merit! Merit! *Motivated oversight *Worst case: Rape & Pillage Conscious measurement Innovation Index: How many of your Top 5 Strategic Initiatives/Key Projects score 8 or higher [out of 10] on a “Weird”/ “Profound”/ “Wow”/“Game- changer” Scale? personal Buy a Mirror! Step #1: Inno64: Innovation Strategies & Tactics Parallel universe /Exec Ed v res MBA End run regnant powers/JKC Find done deals-practicing mavericks/Stone-ReGo Bell curves2016 in 2006 Non-industry benchmarking Everything = Portfolio V.C.s all! Hot language/Wow-Astonish me-Insanely great-immortal-Make something great Lead customers/PW-Embraer Lead suppliers /Top decile R&D Weird alliances Mottos/Paul Arden (“Whatever You Think Think the Opposite”) Hire freaks/Enough weird people? Weird Boards!!! CEO track record of Innovation (nobody starts at 45!) System/GE-Immelt “Strategic thrust overlay” Calendar Big Delta easier than Small MBWA with freaks-weirdos/JKC MBWA/Boonies’ labs V.C.-formal/Intel Acquire weird Children’s crusade Old farts crusade Go Global at any size Stop listening to customers Talent!/Unusual sources-Hire innovators-V.C.s Eschew giant mergers Remember: scale economies max out early Assisted suicide! (“Built to last” = Chimerasnare-delusion) Burn your press clippings “Forgetting” “strategy” Fire all strategic planners Tempo! Final product bears little relation to starting notion Design! Design! Design! (“culture,” not program) All innovation: Pissed-off people Gut feel rules! Focus groups suck Weird focus groups okay Be-Do philosophy Celebrations Culture-little as well as big Inno (“everyonean-innovator”) Life = Wow Projects Acknowledge messiness-pursue serendipity (Blitzkrieg-Containers-Science-Jim Utterback) R.F.A. Culture of execution 4/40: decentralization, execution, accountability, 615AM EVP (S.O.U.B.)/Systems-process “un-design” Diversity for diversity’s sake Women-Women-Women/customers (they “are the market,” not a “segment”)-leaders Boomers-Geezers (“all the money”) CRO (Chief Revenue Officer) “culture”/topline obsessed CIO (Chief INNOVATION Officer) Laughter Facility-space configuration Experiments-prototypes “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Bizarrely high incentives (& penalties) We are what we eat/We are who we hang out with (E.g.: Staff-Consultants-Vendors-Out-sourcing Partners/#, Quality-Innovation Alliance PartnersCustomers-Competitors/who we “benchmark” against -Strategic Initiatives -Product Portfolio/LineEx v. LeapIS/IT Projects-HQ Location-Lunch Mates-LanguageBoard) What “We” Know “For Sure” About Innovation Big mergers [by & large] don’t work Scale is over-rated Strategic planning is the last refuge of scoundrels Focus groups are counter-productive “Built to last” is a chimera (stupid) Success kills “Forgetting” is impossible Re-imagine is a charming idea “Orderly innovation process” is an oxymoronic phrase (= Believed only by morons with ox-like brains) “Tipping points” are easy to identify … long after they will do you any good “Facts” aren’t All information making it to the top is filtered to the point of danger and hilarity “Success stories” are the illusions of egomaniacs (and “gurus”) If you believe the memoirs of CEOs you should be institutionalized “Herd behavior” (XYZ is “hot”) is ubiquitous … and amusing “Top teams” are “Dittoheads” CEOs have little effect on performance “Expert” prediction is rarely better than rolling the dice EXCELLENCE. INNOVATION. REVOLUTION. ORGANIZATION. Excellence: The SE22: ORIGINS OF SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP SE22/Origins of Sustainable Entrepreneurship 1. Genetically disposed to Innovations that upset apple carts (3M, Apple, FedEx, Virgin, BMW, Sony, Nike, Schwab, Starbucks, Oracle, Sun, Fox, Stanford University, MIT) 2. Perpetually determined to outdo oneself, even to the detriment of today’s $$$ winners (Apple, Cirque du Soleil, Nokia, FedEx) 3. Treat History as the Enemy (GE) 4. Love the Great Leap/Enjoy the Hunt (Apple, Oracle, Intel, Nokia, Sony) 5. Use “Strategic Thrust Overlays” to Attack Monster Problems (Sysco, GSK, GE, Microsoft) 6. Establish a “Be on the COOL Team” Ethos. (Most PSFs, Microsoft) 7. Encourage Vigorous Dissent/Genetically “Noisy” (Intel, Apple, Microsoft, CitiGroup, PepsiCo) 8. “Culturally” as well as organizationally Decentralized (GE, J&J, Omnicom) 9. Multi-entrepreneurship/Many Independent-minded Stars (GE, PepsiCo) HP’s Big “Duh”! Decentralize ($90B) Undo “Matrix” Accountability Source: “HP Says Goodbye To Drama”/ BW/09.05/re Mark Hurd’s first 5 months “‘Decentralization’ is not a piece of paper. It’s not me. It’s either in your heart, or not.” —Brian Joffe/BIDvest TP “Lessons Learned” Innovation = DisDis (Disciplined Disorganization) Luck is a very good thing.* ** (*More “lessons” later: E.g., If you hire a bunch of disciplined weirdos and try a lot of weird stuff, the odds of getting lucky go up remarkably) (**Career success depends on convincing others that you knew what the hell you were doing all along. Good news: Say it long enough and you will believe it. Great news: Keep saying it and you, too, can become a “guru.”) SE22/Origins of Sustainable Entrepreneurship 10. Keep decentralizing—tireless in pursuit of wiping out Centralizing Tendencies (J&J, Virgin) 11. Scour the world for Ingenious Alliance Partners— especially exciting start-ups (Pfizer) 12. Acquire for Innovation, not Market Share (Cisco, GE) 13. Don’t overdo “pursuit of synergy” (GE, J&J, Time Warner) 14. Execution/Action Bias: Just do it … don’t obsess on how it “fits the business model.” (3M, J & J) 15. Find and Encourage and Promote Strong-willed/ Hyper-smart/Independent people (GE, PepsiCo, Microsoft) 16. Support Internal Entrepreneurs (3M, Microsoft) 17. Ferret out Talent anywhere/“No limits” approach to retaining top talent (Virgin, GE, PepsiCo) SE22/Origins of Sustainable Entrepreneurship 18. Unmistakable Results & Accountability focus from the get-go to the grave (GE, New York Yankees, PepsiCo) 19. Up or Out (GE, McKinsey, big consultancies and law firms and ad agencies and movie studios in general) 20. Competitive to a fault! (GE, New York Yankees, News Corp/Fox, PepsiCo) 21. “Bi-polar” Top Team, with “Unglued” Innovator #1, powerful Control Freak #2 (Oracle, Virgin) (Watch out when #2 is missing: Enron) 22. Masters of Loose-Tight/Hard-nosed about a very few Core Values, Open-minded about everything else (Virgin) Itinerant. Potential. Machines. TALENT POOL TO DIE FOR. Youthful. Insanely energetic. Value creativity. Risk taking is routine. Failing is normal … if you’re stretching. Want to “make their bones” in “the revolution.” Love the new technologies. Well rewarded. Don’t plan to be around 10 years from now. In-Cab University *Business. Humanities. Science. Personal growth. *Listen in truck, transmit assignments via cellphone or Wi-Fi at truck stops *$225 per credit hour; several big fleets paying *Stephen Fraser, 38: “Rather than driving all day and dreaming about lottery winnings, I’m actually using my mind.” TALENT POOL PLUS. Seek out and work with “world’s best” as needed (it’s often needed). “We aim to change the world, and we need gifted colleagues—who well may not be on our payroll.” BRASSY-BUT-GROUNDEDLEADERSHIP. Say “I don’t know”—and then unleash the TALENT. Have a vision to be DRAMATICALLY DIFFERENT—but don’t expect the co. to be around forever. Will scrap pet projects, and change course 180 degrees—and take a big write-off in the process. NO REGRETS FROM SCREW-UPS WHOSE TIME HAS NOT-YET-COME. GREAT REGRETS AT TIME & $$$ WASTED ON “ME TOO” PRODUCTS AND PROJECTS. BRASSY-BUT-GROUNDED-LEADERSHIP. (Cont.) “Visionary” leaders matched by leaders with shrewd business sense: “HOW DO WE TURN A PROFIT ON THIS GORGEOUS IDEA?” Appreciate “market creation” as much as or more than “market share growth.” ARE INSANELY AWARE THAT MARKET LEADERS ARE ALWAYS IN PRECARIOUS POSITIONS, AND THAT MARKET SHARE WILL NOT PROTECT US, IN TODAY’S VOLATILE WORLD, FROM THE NEXT KILLER IDEA AND KILLER ENTREPRENEUR. (Gates. Ellison. Venter. McNealy. Walton. Case. Etc.) ALLIANCE MANIACS. Don’t assume that “the best resides within.” WORK WITH A SHIFTING ARRAY OF STATEOF-THE-ART PARTNERS FROM ONE END OF THE “SUPPLY CHAIN” TO THE OTHER. Including vendors and consultants and … who especially … PIONEERING CUSTOMERS … will “pull us into the future.” TECHNOLOGY-NETWORK FANATICS. Run the whole-damncompany, and relations with all outsiders, on the Internet … at Internet speed. Reluctant to work with those who don’t share this (radical) vision. POTENTIAL MACHINESORGANISMS. Don’t know what’s coming next. But are ready to jump at opportunities, especially those that challengeoverturn our own “way of doing things.” “Crazy Times Call for Crazy Organizations” —Subtitle, The Tom Peters Seminar (1993) EXCELLENCE. 4/40. De-central-iza-tion! “If if feels painful and scary—that’s real delegation” —Caspian Woods, small biz owner The True Logic* of Decentralization: 6 divisions = 6 “tries” 6 divisions = 6 DIFFERENT leaders = 6 INDEPENDENT “tries” = Max probability of “win” 6 divisions = 6 very DIFFERENT leaders = 6 very INDEPENDENT “tries” = Max probability of “far out”/”3-sigma” “win” *“Driver”: Law of Large #s Ex-ecu-tion! “Execution is the job of the business leader.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/ Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done “Execution is a systematic process of rigorously discussing hows and whats, tenaciously following through, and ensuring accountability.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/ Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done Projects = Goal (“Vision”) Milestones = Project Rapid Review + Truth-telling = accountability Ac-counta-bil-ity! “Realism is the heart of execution.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done “GE has set a standard of candor. … There is no puffery. … There isn’t an ounce of denial in the place.” —Kevin Sharer, CEO Amgen, on the “GE mystique” (Fortune) 6:15A.M. DECENTRALIZATION. EXECUTION. ACCOUTABILITY. 6:15A.M. EXCELLENCE. VALUE ADDED. UP THE LADDER. EXCELLENCE. VALUE-ADDED LADDER I. SOLVE IT. Planetary Rainmaker-in-Chief! “Palmisano’s strategy is to expand tech’s borders by pushing users—and entire industries—toward radically different business models. The payoff for IBM would be access to an ocean of revenue—Palmisano estimates it at $500 billion a year —that technology companies have never been able to touch.” —Fortune “Big Brown’s New Bag: UPS Traffic Manager for Corporate America” Aims to Be the —Headline/BW/2004 MasterCard Advisors “Security ‘devices’” to “Turnkey security solutions” (A/C, elevators, DIY, photo shops, etc, etc) Home Depot Business ToolBox: Payroll processing. Credit card processing. Personnel paperwork. Mobile phones. Shipping. Health insurance. 12K customers (plumbers, electricians, small homebuilders and contractors). Source: Forbes, 0918.06 I. LAN Installation Co. II. Geek Squad. (3%) (30%.) III. Acquired by BestBuy. IV. Flagship of BestBuy Wholesale “Solutions” Strategy Makeover. Huge: Customer Satisfaction versus Customer Success Up, Up, Up, Up the Value-added Ladder. The Value-added Ladder/ STUFF ‘N’ THINGS Goods Raw Materials The Value-added Ladder/Stuff & TRANSACTIONS Services Goods Raw Materials The Value-added Ladder/ OPPORTUNITY-SEEKING Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials Era #1/Obvious Value: “Our ‘it’ works, is delivered on time” (“Close”) Era #2/Augmented Value: “How our ‘it’ can add value—a ‘useful it’ ” (“Solve”) Era #3/Complex Value Networks: “How our ‘system’ can change you and deliver ‘business advantage’ ” (“CultureStrategic change”) Source: Jeff Thull, The Prime Solution: Close the Value Gap, Increase Margins, and Win the Complex Sale “The business of selling is not just about matching viable It’s equally about managing the change process the customer will need to go through to implement the solution and achieve the value promised by the solution. One of the key solutions to the customers that require them. differentiators of our position in the market is our attention to managing change and making change stick in our customers’ organization.”* (*E.g.: CRM failure rate/Gartner: 70%) —Jeff Thull, The Prime Solution: Close the Value Gap, Increase Margins, and Win the Complex Sale EXCELLENCE. NECESSITY. OPPORTUNITY. “ ‘Disintermediation’ is overrated. Those who fear disintermediation-outsourcing should in fact be afraid of irrelevance; ‘outsourcing’ is just another you’ve become irrelevant to your customers.” way of saying that … —John Battelle/Point/Advertising Age/07.05 Chicago: HRMAC “support function” / “cost center”/ “overhead” or … Are you … “Rock Stars of the Age of Talent” EXCELLENCE. SOLVE IT. NO OPTION. PSF. (PSF++) Department Head to … Managing Partner, IS Inc. [HR, R&D, etc.] Core Mechanism: “Game-changing Solutions” PSF (Professional Service Firm “model”/The Organizing Principle) + Brand You (“Distinct” or “Extinct”/The Talent) + Wow! Projects (“Different” vs “Better”/The Work) “Solutions World”: The Mega-PSF Big Idea: “Corporation” as Mega-“PSF” (Professional Service Firm*) * “Virtual” Collection of Entrepreneurially-minded Professionals (“Talent”/“Roster”) Creating/Applying Intellectual Capital (“Work Product”) Core Mechanism: “Game-changing Solutions” Brand You(S) (“Distinct” or “Extinct”/The Talent) + Wow! Project(s) (“Different” vs “Better”/The Work) = PSF(S) (Professional Service Firm “model”/The Organizing Principle) = “Corporation” as “Mega-PSF” The “PSF35”: Thirty-Five Professional Service Firm Marks of Excellence The PSF35: The Work & The Legacy 1. CRYSTAL CLEAR POINT OF VIEW (E very Practice Group: “If you can’t explain your position in eight words or less, you don’t have a position”—Seth Godin) 2. DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE (“We are the only ones who do what we do”—Jerry Garcia) 3. Stretch Is Routine (“Never bite off less than you can chew”—anon.) 4. Eye-Appetite for Game-changer Projects (Excellence at Assembling “Best Team”—Fast) 5. “Playful” Clients (Adventurous folks who unfailingly Aim to Change the World) 6. Small “Uneconomic” Clients with Big Aims 7. Life Is Too Short to Work with Jerks (Fire lousy clients) 8. OBSESSED WITH LEGACY (Practice Group and Individual: “Dent the Universe”—Steve Jobs) 9. Fire-on-the-spot Anyone Who Says, “Law/Architecture/Consulting/ I-banking/ Accounting/PR/Etc. has become a ‘commodity’ ” 10. Consistent with #9 above … DO NOT SHY AWAY FROM THE WORD (IDEA) “RADICAL” ????? Do good (excellent?!) work Make a lot of money Pointed Point of View! R.POV8* *Remarkable Point Of View/8 Words or less/“If you can’t state your position in eight words or less you don’t have a position.”—SG “If you can’t write your back of a business card, you ain’t got a movie idea on the movie.” —Samuel Goldwyn Answer: I. LAN Installation Co. II. Geek Squad. (3%) (30%.) III. Acquired by BestBuy. IV. Flagship of BestBuy Wholesale “Solutions” Strategy Makeover. EXCELLENCE. ATTITUDE. TRANSFORMATION. PSF. Are you the … “Principal Engine of Value Added” *E.g.: Your R&D budget as robust as the New Products team? Cost (at All Costs*) Minimization Professional? Or/to: Full Partner“Purchasing Officer” Thrust #1: Leader in Lifetime Value-added Maximization? (*Lopez: “Arguably ‘Villain #1’ in GM tragedy”/Anon VSE-Spain) “Technology Executive” (workin’ in a hospital) HCare CIO: Full-scale, Accountable (life or death) Member-Partner of XYZ Hospital’s Senior Or/to: Healing-Services Team (who happens to be a techie) PSF Transformation: Credit Department/Trek Was Is Credit Dept Financial Services Hammer on dealers until they pay Make dealers successful so they CAN pay AR sold to 3rd party commercial co. Trek is the commercial financial Company 23 employees 12 employees Oversee peak AR of $70M Oversee peak AR of $160M Identify risky dealers Identify opportunities Cost Center Profit Center No products Products: Consulting, MC/Visa, Stored value of gift cards, Gift card peripherals, Online payments Source: John Burke/0330.06 EXCELLENCE. VALUE-ADDED LADDER II. EXPERIENCE IT. “Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from goods.” —Joe Pine & Jim Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage “The [Starbucks] Fix” Is on … “We have identified a ‘third place.’ And I really believe that sets us apart. The third place is that place that’s not work or home. It’s the place our customers come for refuge.” —Nancy Orsolini, District Manager Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!” “What we sell is the ability for a 43year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid of him.” Harley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership Up, Up, Up, Up the Value-added Ladder. The Value-added Ladder/ MEMORABLE CONNECTION Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials Beyond the “Transaction”/ “Satisfaction” Mentality “Good hotel”/ “Happy guest”/ “Exceeded Expectations” vs. “Great Vacation”/ “Great Conference”/ “Operation Personal Renewal” C *Chief e O* Xperience Officer “Most executives have no idea how to add value to a market in the metaphysical world. But that is what the market will cry out for in the future. There is no lack of ‘physical’ products to choose between.” Jesper Kunde, Unique Now ... or Never [on the excellence of Nokia, Nike, Lego, Virgin et al.] Extraction & Goods: Male dominance Services & Female dominance Experiences: Steinbeck. Reductionism, Perils Of. “The Mexican Sierra has 17 plus 15 plus 9 spines in the dorsal fin. These can easily be counted. But if the sierra strikes on the line so that our hands are burned, if the fish sounds and nearly escapes and finally comes in over the rail, his colors pulsing and his tail beating the air, a whole new relational externality has come into being—an entity which is more than the sum of the fish plus the fisherman. The only way to count the spines of the sierra unaffected by this second relational reality is to sit in a laboratory, open an evil-smelling jar, remove a stiff colorless fish from the formalin solution, count the spines and write the truth. There you have recorded a reality which cannot be assailed—probably the least important reality concerning the fish or yourself,. … It is good to know what you are doing . The man with this pickled fish has set down one truth and recorded in his experience many lies. The fish is not that color, that texture, that dead, nor does he smell that way.” —John Steinbeck "A cynic is a man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing" —Oscar Wilde EXCELLENCE. DRAMATIC. DIFFERENCE. DOABLE. “The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of companies, employing similar similar similar similar similar people, with educational backgrounds, coming up with similar similar ideas, producing prices and things, with quality.” —Kjell Nordström and Jonas Ridderstråle, Funky Business This is not a “mature category.” This is an “undistinguished category.” “When we did it ‘right’ it was still pretty ordinary.” —Barry Gibbons on “Nightmare No. 1” $415/SqFt/Wal*Mart $798/SqFt/Whole Foods #1/100 “Best Companies to Work for”/2005 Wegmans 7X. 730A800P. F12A.* *’93-’03/10 yr annual return: CB: 29%; WM: 17%; HD: 16%. Mkt Cap: 48% p.a. “It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire for s, and, above all, promote for s.” —Starbucks middle manager/field “A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.” —Chinese Proverb EXCELLENCE. NO EXCUSES. A store is a store is a store is a WallopWal*Mart16* *Or: Why it’s so ABSURDLY EASY to BEAT a GIANT Company The “Small Guys” Guide: Wallop Wal*Mart16 *Niche-aimed. (Never, ever “all things for all people,” a “miniWal*Mart.) *Never attack the monsters head business and lukewarm customers.) on! (Instead steal niche *“Dramatically Different” (La Difference ... within our community, our industry regionally, etc … is as obvious as the end of one’s nose!) (THIS IS WHERE MOST MIDGETS COME UP SHORT.) *Compete on value/experience/intimacy, not price. (You ain’t gonna beat the behemoths on cost-price in 9.99 out of 10 cases.) *Emotional bond with Clients, ON EMOTION/CONNECTION!!) Vendors. (BEAT THE BIGGIES The “Small Guys” Guide: Wallop Wal*Mart16 *Hands-on, emotional leadership. (“We are a great & cool & intimate & joyful & dramatically different team working to transform our Clients lives via Consistently Incredible Experiences!”) *A community out of it!) star! (“Sell” local-ness per se. Sell the hell *An incredible experience, from the first to last moment—and then in the follow-up! (“These guys are cool! They ‘get’ me! They love me!”) *DESIGN DRIVEN! (“Design” is a premier weapon-inpursuit-of-the sublime for small-ish enterprises, including the professional services.) The “Small Guys” Guide: Wallop Wal*Mart16 *Employer of choice. (A very cool, well-paid place to work/learning and growth experience in at least the short term … marked by notably progressive policies.) (THIS IS EMINENTLY DO-ABLE!!) *Sophisticated use of information technology. (Small-“ish” is no excuse for “small aims”/execution in IS/IT!) *Web-power! (The Web can make very small very big … if the product-service is super-cool and one purposefully masters buzz/viral marketing.) *Innovative! (Must keep renewing and expanding and revising and re-imagining “the promise” to employees, the customer, the community.) The “Small Guys” Guide: Wallop Wal*Mart16 *Brand-Lovemark* (*Kevin Roberts) Maniacs! (“Branding” is not just for big folks with big budgets. And modest size is actually a Big Advantage in becoming a local-regionalniche “lovemark.”) *Focus * on women-as-clients. (Most don’t. How stupid.) Excellence! (A small player … per me … has no right or reason to exist unless they are in Relentless Pursuit of Excellence. One earns the right—one damn day and client experience at a time!—to beat the Big Guys in your chosen niche!) tom peters: what I’ve Learned about “Small Business” Passion for PRODUCT. OBSESSION With Product. LOVE The Product. Aim To Be “ONLY ONES WHO DO WHAT WE DO.” Keep ADDIN’ Stuff. Invest “UNWISELY” in R&D. Reside Permanently In The DISCOMFORT Zone. “Unhealthy” PARANOIA Is A Good Thing. Add Clients That PUSH-PULL. SELL. SELL. SELL. SELL. Go For Broke: CUSTOMER CONTACT PEOPLE. PERFECTION: Customer Contact People. Hire for ATTITUDE. INVITE On An Adventure. GREAT CFO/Biz Guy-Gal. NASTY CFO/Biz Guy-Gal. QUADRANGULAR LEADERSHIP: Visionary-Talent FanaticProject Manager-I.P.M. (I.P.M. = Inspired Profit Mechanic) Seminars + Travel: 65% Research & Writing: 40-50%* Admin/“Stuff”: 15% *Greater than 100%; considerable researchwriting is performed on the road GREAT Logo. DESIGN! “OVERDO” Marketing Materials. WOMEN Roar. WOMEN Rule. WOMEN Buy. Diversity = $$$$$$ Be RELENTLESS. Cut And RUN. Product Includes-Features the PACKAGING. Define Your DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE (R.P.O.V.8) Best STORY Wins. DRESS For Success. First Goal: AMUSE Yourself. Know YOURSELF. DON’T Do Stuff You Hate. “Over-invest” In RELATIONSHIPS. (R.O.I.R.: Return On Investment in Relationships) SYSTEMATICALLY “Manage” Relationships. “Work” The SUPPORT PEOPLE In Client Orgs. BLOG As If Your Life Depended On It. SOPHISTICATED Use Of Infotech. RESPONSE To Problems. Make ’Em PAY. CLOSE The Sale. Invest BIGTIME In PR. Media FRIENDLY. Live-To-SCHMOOZE. Fun/Laughter = $$$$ MBWA: Stay In Touch. “You Must Be The Change You Wish To See In The World”/GANDHI 5K For 5M. Your CALENDAR Never Lies. OUT: Pastels. IN: Technicolor JUST SAY “NO” TO C.E.O.: CIO/Chief Innovation Officer. CSO/Chief Sales Officer. CWO/ Chief Wow Officer EXCELLENCE Is Very Cool. “MICRO-MANAGE” Your Reputation. Wear Your Integrity On Your SLEEVE. KEEP Your Promises. EXECUTION!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! “A Man Without A Smiling Face MUST NOT Open His Shop.” RECOGNITION! Work HARD, Not Smart. “Insanely Great.” THE STANDARD. The Fab Five: What Every Small Biz Needs Success = DDMMPR/ "D-squared, M-squared, PR” = DramDiff + Money-Financial Acumen + Good “Marketing” Instincts + Stellar People + Resilience Small Giants: Companies That Choose To Be Great Instead Of Big —by Bo Burlingham Small Giants/Bo Burlingham "First, I could see that, unlike most entrepreneurs, their founders and leaders had recognized the full range of choices they had about the type of company they would create." "Second, the leaders had overcome the enormous pressures on successful companies to take paths they had not chosen and did not necessarily want to follow." "Third, each company had an extraordinarily intimate relationship with the local city, town, or county in which it did business -- a relationship that went well beyond the usual concept of `giving back.'" "Fourth, they cultivated exceptionally intimate relationships with customers and suppliers, based on personal contact, one-on-one interaction, and mutual commitment to delivering on promises." Small Giants/Bo Burlingham "Fifth, the companies also had what struck me as unusually intimate workplaces." "Sixth, I was impressed by the variety of corporate structures and modes of governance that these companies had come up with." "Finally, I noticed the passion that the leaders brought to what the company did. They loved the subject matter, whether it be music, safety lighting, food, special effects, constant torque hinges, beer, records storage, construction, dining, or fashion." The Small*Mart Revolution: How Local Businesses Are Beating Local Competition —Michael Shuman I [“Bacteria Man”] HEREBY PLEDGE: When asked, “What are some examples of companies stepping up to today’s challenges?” … I will … NEVER AGAIN … offer an example of a Giant Company; instead I’ll refer to Cirque du Soleil, Donnelly’s Weatherstrip Service, 3K tanning salons, 10.6M women-owned businesses (or the typically/95+% female recipients of micro-lending) …* *There is more to Biz Life than Giant Cos … LOTS MORE … that “hidden 99%” Q: Why isn’t the mainstream business press interested in the “missing 90%” of the Economy? A(?): (1) Ad revenue. (2) Hard work. Grameen Bank/Mohammed Yunus Small can be beautiful & powerful! People first! Trust! Women rule!!!!!!!! Giant forests from tiny seedlings! Self reliance! Community based! Self/Small group management! Banish the bureaucrats! Keep it simple, stupid! Hands on! Etc. Etc. Stephen Jay Gould: Bacteria rule! Sizeable cases are virtually irrelevant anomalies. [e.g. humans] EXCELLENCE. VALUE-ADDED LADDER III. DREAM IT. DREAM: “A dream is a complete moment in the life of a client. Important experiences that tempt the client to commit substantial resources. The essence of the desires of the consumer. The opportunity to help clients become what they want to be.” —Gian Luigi Longinotti-Buitoni Furniture vs. Dreams “We do not sell ‘furniture’ at Domain. We sell dreams. This is accomplished by addressing the half-formed needs in our customers’ heads. By uncovering these needs, we, in essence, fill in the blanks. We convert ‘needs’ into ‘dreams.’ Sales are the inevitable result.” — Judy George, Domain Home Fashions “No longer are we only an insurance provider. Today, we also offer our customers the products and services that help them achieve their dreams — whether it’s financial security, buying a car, paying for home repairs, or even taking a dream vacation.” —Martin Feinstein, CEO, Farmers Group Up, Up, Up, Up the Value-added Ladder. The Value-added Ladder/ EMOTION Dreams Come True Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials The (NEW) Value-added Ladder Dreams Come True Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials C *Chief Dream Merchant “Dreams Come True”: IBM “The sun is setting on the Information Society—even before we have fully adjusted to its demands as individuals and as companies. We have lived as hunters and as farmers, we have worked in factories and now we live in an information-based society whose icon is the We stand facing the fifth kind of society: the Dream Society. … Future products will computer. have to appeal to our hearts, not to our heads. Now is the time to add emotional value to products and services.” Rolf Jensen/The Dream Society:How the Coming Shift from Information to Imagination Will Transform Your Business EXCELLENCE. VALUE-ADDED LADDER IV. LOVE IT. Kevin Roberts: Lovemarks! Brand …………………………………………………. Lovemark Recognized by consumers ………………. Loved by People Generic ………………………………………………… Personal Presents a narrative ………………….. Creates a Love story The promise of quality ……………… A touch of Sensuality Symbolic ………………………………………………….. Iconic Defined ………………………………………………….. Infused Statement ………………………………………………….. Story Defined attributes ……………………... Wrapped in Mystery Values ………………………………………………………. Spirit Professional …………………………... Passionately Creative Advertising agency ………………………….. Ideas company Source: Kevin Roberts, Lovemarks Tattoo Brand: What % of users would tattoo the brand name on their body? Top 10 “Tattoo Brands”* Harley .… 18.9% Disney .... 14.8 Coke …. 7.7 Google .... 6.6 Pepsi .... 6.1 Rolex …. 5.6 Nike …. 4.6 Adidas …. 3.1 Absolut …. 2.6 Nintendo …. 1.5 *BRANDsense: Build Powerful Brands through Touch, Taste, Smell, Sight, and Sound, Martin Lindstrom Up, Up, Up, Up the Value-added Ladder. The Value-added Ladder/ ECSTASY Lovemark Dreams Come True Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials C O* *Chief Lovemark Officer Up, Up, Up, Up the Value-added Ladder. Ladder.2006: 4 of 7! Lovemark Dreams Come True Spellbinding Experiences Gamechanging Solutions Services Goods Raw Materials EXCELLENCE. SOUL I. THE STORY. “Storytelling is the core of culture.” —Branded Nation: The Marketing of Megachurch, College Inc., and Museumworld, James Twitchell Market Power = Story Power Best story wins! “We are in the twilight of a society based on data. As information and intelligence become the domain of computers, society will place more value on the one human ability that cannot be automated: emotion. Imagination, myth, ritual - the language of emotion - will affect everything from our purchasing decisions to how we work with others. Companies will thrive on the basis of their stories and myths. Companies will need to understand that their products are less important than their stories.” —Rolf Jensen, Copenhagen Institute for Future Studies C O* *Chief Storytelling Officer EXCELLENCE. SOUL II. DESIGN. All Equal Except … “At Sony we assume that all products of our competitors have basically the same technology, price, performance and features. Design is the only thing that differentiates one product from another in the marketplace.” —Norio Ohga “Design is treated like a religion at BMW.” —Fortune “We don’t have a good language to talk about this kind of thing. In most people’s vocabularies, design means veneer. … But to me, nothing could be further from the Design is the fundamental soul of a man-made creation.” meaning of design. —Steve Jobs “With its carefully conceived mix of colors and textures, Starbucks aromas and music, is more indicative of our era than the iMac. It is to the Age of Aesthetics what McDonald’s was to the Age of Convenience or Ford was to the Age of Mass Production—the touchstone success story, the exemplar ‘Every Starbucks store is carefully designed to enhance the quality of everything the customers see, touch, hear, smell or taste,’ writes CEO Howard Schultz.” of … the aesthetic imperative. … -—Virginia Postrel, The Substance of Style: How the Rise of Aesthetic Value Is Remaking Commerce, Culture and Consciousness C O* *Chief Design Officer “One bank is currently claiming to … ‘leverage its global footprint to provide effective financial solutions for its customers by providing a gateway to diverse markets.” —Charles Handy “I assume that it is just saying that it is there to ‘help its customers wherever they are’.” —Charles Handy EXCELLENCE. NEW VALUE EQUATION. NEW “C-levels”. C *Chief O* Revenue Officer C *Chief e O* Xperience Officer C *Chief Dream Merchant C O* *Chief Festivals Officer C *Chief Portal Impresario C O* *Chief Conversations Officer C O* *Chief Lovemark Officer C O* *Chief Seduction Officer C O* *Chief Storytelling Officer O* C *Chief Design Officer C O* *Chief talent acquisition Officer C O* *Chief freaks acquisition Officer C O* *Chief quest-meister C O* *Chief Thrills Officer C O* *Chief Transcendence Officer Synonyms Purity Transcendence Virtue Elegance Majesty Antonyms Mediocrity C O* *Chief WOW Officer C *Chief O* ! Officer EXCELLENCE. WHAT MATTERS. “What Isn’t Matter Is What Matters” —section title, Branded Nation: The Marketing of Megachurch, College Inc., and Museumworld, James Twitchell VA “Teaching Moment” “Andy pointed to a molding, about halfway up the wall …” The Boot … and Timberland The Tomato/ Farmer … and Campbell’s Amazon Reviewer: “‘Trends’ [TPMB book] is old news!” (1 of 5 stars) TP: “Repeating it doesn’t make it It ain’t old if it hasn’t been implemented!” ‘old.’ EXCELLENCE. NEW MARKETS. ENORMOUS. OPPORTUNITIES. women. BOOMERS. GEEZERS. E-nor-mous Strat-eg-ic opp-or-tun women BOOMERS EXCELLENCE. OPPORTUNITY. ENORMOUS. WOMEN. “Idiot” is too kind a word. “That’s a very diverse* team.” —Patrick Cescau, CEO, Unilever** *1 of 14 Board of Directors members is a woman (not an exec); 2 of 7 Exec Team members are … Indians. (Source: FT/24-25 June.) **Approximately 85% of Unilever’s products are purchased by … women. “That’s a VERY diverse team.” —Patrick Cescau, CEO, Unilever* ** *1 of 14 Board of Directors members is a woman (not an exec); 2 of 7 Exec Team members are … Indians. (Source: FT/24-25 June.) **Approximately 85% of Unilever’s products are purchased by … women. “That’s a VERY man.” —Tom Peters sick EXCELLENCE. FOUND. DUH. “To be a leader in consumer products, it’s critical to have leaders who represent the population we serve.” —Steve Reinemund/PepsiCo A[nother] Delightful Blinding Flash of the Obvious!* ** “P&G does more than half its business outside the U.S., so [CEO A.G.] Lafley has recast his top executive group to be 50% nonAmerican.” —Fortune, 1218.06 *I’ll take it! **Women next? 85%? “A couple of years ago, the Los Angeles division [of John Laing Homes] decided it was going to become the king of Hispanic housing [sarcasm], because our research shows there’s a huge demand. They were right to go after that market, but I looked around the room, and it’s full of white guys. They were telling us how much they know about Hispanic buyers, and they were making it up. … We’re getting better now. We hired two smart, young Hispanic managers. … We are working through a partnership with [former HUD secretary] Henry Cisneros. We’re learning, but we have a long way to go.” —Larry Webb EXCELLENCE. OPPORTUNITY. ENORMOUS. WOMEN. “Women are the majority market” —Fara Warner/The Power of the Purse ????????? Home Furnishings … 94% Vacations … 92% (Adventure Travel … 70%/ $55B travel equipment) Houses … 91% D.I.Y. (major “home projects”) … 80% Consumer Electronics … 51% (66% home computers) Cars … 68% (90%) All consumer purchases … 83% Bank Account … 89% Household investment decisions … 67% Small business loans/biz starts … 70% Health Care … 80% Women > 50% of Household Income in >50% of households. In 48% of the 55% of households/married couples, women provide >50% of income. 27% of households are headed by a single female. 75% of married female execs with the rank of VP or above out earn their spouse. Women control 51% of private wealth in the U.S.; head 40% of households with >$600K assets; 47% of market investors are women. Major Credit Union: pre Y2K, modal customer was 53-year-old family man; today, 46-year-old single working woman. Commercial: 51% purchasing managers are women. Women make >80% consumer purchases; businesswomen make >90% of household purchasing decisions. Women: 70% of travel decisions; purchase 57% of consumer electronics; write 80% of personal checks; purchase >50% of cars (primary influence >80%). Source: Don’t Think Pink: What Really Makes Women Buy—and How to Increase Your Share of This Crucial Market, Lisa Johnson & Andrea Learned 1970-1998 Men’s median income: +0.6% Women’s median income: + 63% Source: Martha Barletta, Marketing to Women The “91% Factor”! More than 9 in 10 women age 35 - 49 say they either make or at least equally influence their household purchases of home electronics. Source: Andrea Learned, co-author, Don’t Think Pink “The most significant variable in every sales situation is the gender of the buyer, and more importantly, how the salesperson communicates to the buyer’s gender.” —Jeffery Tobias Halter, Selling to Men, Selling to Women 91% women: ADVERTISERS “DON’T UNDERSTAND US.” (58% “ANNOYED.”) Source: Greenfield Online for Arnold’s Women’s Insight Team (Martha Barletta, Marketing to Women) Thanks, Marti Barletta! The Perfect Answer Jill and Jack buy slacks in black… “She knows more about the [Volvo] than the salesman who greets her at the door. But how is she treated? As if she has a low IQ , is slightly hard of hearing , and really has no right to be buying a luxury car; and if she brought a male friend with her, odds are 10:1 that the clueless salesperson spent most of his time speaking to him .” —Selling to Men, Selling to Women, Jeffery Tobias Halter EVEolution: The Eight Truths of Marketing to Women Faith Popcorn & Lys Marigold EVEolution: Truth No. 1 Connecting Your Female Consumers to Each Other Connects Them to Your Brand “The ‘Connection Proclivity’ in women starts early. When asked, ‘How was school today?’ a girl usually tells her mother every detail of what happened, while a boy might grunt, ‘Fine.’ ” EVEolution “Women don’t buy They join them.” brands. EVEolution Selling to men: The TRANSACTION Model Selling to Women: The RELATIONAL Model Source: Selling to Men, Selling to Women, Jeffery Tobias Halter Editorial/Men: Tables, rankings.* Editorial/Women: Narratives that cohere.* *Redwood (UK) Purchasing Patterns Women: Harder to convince; more loyal once convinced. Men: Snap decision; fickle. Source: Martha Barletta, Marketing to Women “Women speak and hear a language of connection and intimacy, and men speak and hear a language of status and independence. Men communicate to obtain information, establish their status, and show independence. Women communicate to create relationships, encourage interaction, and exchange feelings.” —Judy Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret 2.6 vs. “Women come out better on almost every count as investors … They are less likely to hold a losing investment too long, and less likely to wait too long to sell a winner; they’re also less likely to put too much money into a single investment or to buy a reputedly hot stock without doing sufficient research.” Source: The Merrill report: “When It Comes to Investing, Gender A Strong Influence on Behavior.”/Atlantic 1. Men and women are different. 2. Very different. 3. VERY, VERY DIFFERENT. 4. Women & Men have a-b-s-o-l-u-t-e-l-y nothing in common. 5. Women buy lotsa stuff. 6. WOMEN BUY A-L-L THE STUFF. 7. Women’s Market = Opportunity No. 1. 8. Men are (STILL) in charge. 9. MEN ARE … TOTALLY, HOPELESSLY CLUELESS ABOUT WOMEN. 10. Women’s Market = Opportunity No. 1. P-l-e-a-s-e Read … Fara Warner: The Power of the Purse Cases! Cases! Cases! McDonald’s (“mom-centered” to “majority consumer”; not via kids) Home Depot (“Do it [everything!] Herself”) P&G (more than “house cleaner”) DeBeers (“right-hand rings”/$4B) AXA Financial Kodak (women = “emotional centers of the household”) Nike (> jock endorsements; new def sports; majority consumer) Avon Bratz (young girls want “friends,” not a blond stereotype) Source: Fara Warner/The Power of the Purse Faith, Lys, Marti, Fara … Targeting the New Professional Woman: How to Market and Sell to Today’s 57 Million Working Women —Gerry Myers “Goldman Sachs in Tokyo has developed an index of 115 companies poised to benefit from women’s increased purchasing power; over the past decade the value of shares in Goldman’s basket has risen by 96%, against the Tokyo stockmarket’s rise of 13%.” —Economist, April 15 EXCELLENCE. OPPORTUNITY. WOMEN. BUSINESS. OWNERS. “The growth and success of womenowned businesses is one of the most profound changes taking place in the business world today.” — Margaret Heffernan, How She Does It U.S. firms owned or controlled by Women: 10.6 million (48% of all firms) Growth rate of Women-owned firms vs all firms: 3X Rate of jobs created by Women-owned firms vs all firms: 2X Ratio of total payroll of Women-owned firms vs total for Fortune500 firms: >1.0 Ratio of likelihood of Women-owned firms staying in business vs all firms: >1.0 Growth rate of Women-owned companies with revenues of >$1,000,000 and >100 employees vs all firms: 2X Source: Margaret Heffernan, How She Does It 94% of loans to … women* *Microlending; “Banker to the poor”; Grameen Bank; Muhammad Yunus; 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winner WOMEN. DOMINATE. ECONOMIC. GROWTH. “Forget China, India and the Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven by Women.” —Headline, Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14 “Women make 80 percent of all buying decisions. They control $7 trillion in purchasing power. By 2010 they'll control more than $13 trillion in private wealth. And that's just in America. Globally, women's soaring economic power is changing business forever.” —Fara Warner “Since 1970, women have held two out of every three new jobs created.” —FT, 10.03.2006 Impact! Add It Up! Primary markets/Everything (“Men buy things that other men will buy for women. I buy things that women want.”— successful jeweler/F. “Women are the majority market” —Fara Warner/The Power of the Purse. Women as Purchasing Officers, CIOs, etc.) Greater global workforce participation rate (“bigger contributor to GDP growth than technology, China, India”—Economist) Higher wages (more seniority, promotions—even if not to CEO; greater pay equity—even if not equal) Business “decision makers” (more seniority, promotions—even if not to CEO) Women-owned businesses (answer to the Glass Ceiling—10.6M in USA; recipients of “micro-lending”—developing world) 10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE Women make [all] the financial decisions. Women control [all] the wealth. Women [substantially] outlive men. Women start most of the new businesses. Women’s work force participation rates have soared worldwide. Women are closing in on “same pay for same job.” Women are penetrating senior ranks rapidly [even if the pace is slow for the corner office per se]. Women’s leadership strengths are exceptionally well aligned with new organizational effectiveness & value-added imperatives. Women are better salespersons than men. Women buy [almost] everything—commercial as well as consumer goods. So what exactly is … the point of men? Not Just America … “Boys Falling Seven Years Behind Girls at GCSE Level” —headline, Weekly Telegraph, UK, 10.25.06 “One thing is certain: Women’s rise to power, which is linked to the increase in wealth per capita, is happening in all domains and at all levels of society. Women are no longer content to provide efficient labor or to be consumers with rising budgets and more autonomy to spend. … This is just the beginning. The phenomenon will only grow as girls prove to be more successful than For a number of observers, we have already entered the age of ‘womenomics,’ the economy as thought out and practiced by women.” —Aude Zieseniss de Thuin, Financial Times, boys in the school system. 10.03.2006 COROLLARY. EXCELLENCE. WOMEN. RULE. “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeek Women’s Negotiating Strengths *Ability to put themselves in their counterparties’ shoes *Comprehensive, attentive and detailed communication style *Empathy that facilitates trust-building *Curious and attentive listening *Less competitive attitude *Strong sense of fairness and ability to persuade *Proactive risk manager *Collaborative decision-making Source: Horacio Falcao, Cover story/May 2006, World Business, “Say It Like a Woman: Why the 21st-century negotiator will need the female touch” Women’s Strengths Match New Economy Imperatives: Link [rather than rank] workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; see redistribution of power as victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally; readily accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; appreciate cultural diversity. —Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret: Women Managers New (4 of 7) Value-added “Ladder”: Plays to Women’s Inherent Strengths! Lovemark/F Dreams Come True/F Spellbinding Experiences/F Gamechanging Solutions/F Services/F Goods/M Raw Materials/M “TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved? Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is better at keeping in touch with others?” Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson The Core Argument: Women [Ought to] Rule! 1. We are in a War for Talent. 2. The war will intensify. 3. There is a severe shortage of effective leaders at all levels. 4. Women are under-represented in our leadership ranks at or near the top. 5. Women and men are different; “new science” reinforces this view. 6. Women’s strengths match the New Economy’s leadership needs—to a striking degree. 7. Women are also the principal purchasers of goods and services—retail and commercial. 8. Ergo, women are a large part of “the answer” to the War for Talent/leadership shortage issue/opportunity. EXCELLENCE. OPPORTUNITY. ENORMOUS. BOOMERS. GEEZERS. women BOOMERS !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! “People turning 50 today have more than half of their adult life ahead of them.” —Bill Novelli, 50+: Igniting a Revolution to Reinvent America women BOOMERS Subject: Marketers & Stupidity “It’s 18-44, stupid!” Subject: Marketers & Stupidity Or is it: “18-44 is stupid, stupid!” “One particularly puzzling category of youthobsession is the highly coveted target of men 18-34, and it’s always referred to as ‘highly coveted category.’ Marketers have been distracted by men age 18-34 because they are getting harder to reach. So what? Who wants to reach them? Beyond fast food and beer, they don’t buy much of anything. … The theory is that if you ‘get them while they’re young, What nonsense!” they’re yours for life.’ —Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women 2000-2010 Stats 18-44: -1% 55+: +21% (55-64: +47%) BoomerBucks! Boomer turns 50: every 7 seconds. 2009: majority of U.S. households headed by someone over 50. 20062016: U.S. population up 22.9 million; 22.1 million in over-50 group. 2006: 1 in 5 adults is F, over 50. Women between 50-70 who are single: 35%. Age 45-54: highest average income, $59, 021 (national average is $42,209). FASTEST GROWING INCOME CATEGORY: WOMEN, 55-64 (4X men in same category). Women, age 60-64: 50% still in workforce. Highest net worth: families, 55-64 ($182,000). People over 50: 70% to 79% of all financial assets; 80% of all savings accounts; 62% of all large Wall Street asset accounts; 66% of $$ invested in the stock market. Age 50+: 29% of population, 40% of total consumer spending, 50% of discretionary spending. Next 2 decades: BOOMERS WILL INHERIT $14 TRILLION-$25 TRILLION (“largest intergenerational transfer of wealth in history”). —Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women 55-64 vs 25-34 E.g.: New cars & trucks: 20% more spending. Meals at full-service restaurants: +29%. Airfare: +38%. Sports equipment: +58%. Motorized recreational vehicles: +103%. Wine: 113%. Maintenance, repairs and home insurance: +127%. Vacation homes: +258%. Housekeeping & yard services: +250% to +500%. Source: Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women Average # of cars purchased per household, “lifetime”: 13 Average # of cars bought per household after the “head of household” reaches age 50: 7 Source: Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women 50+ $7T wealth (70%)/ $2T annual income 50% all discretionary spending 79% own homes 40M credit card users 41% new cars/48% luxury cars $610B healthcare spending/ 74% prescription drugs 5% of advertising targets Ken Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21st Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old “Fifty-four years of age has been the highest cutoff point for any marketing initiative I’ve ever been involved in. Which is pretty weird when you consider age 50 is right about when people who have worked all their lives start to have some money to spend.” —Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women Median Household Net Worth <35: $7K 35-44: $44K 45-54: $83K 55-64: $112K 65-69: $114K 70-74: $120K >74: $100K Source: U.S. Census 44-65: “New Customer Majority” * *45% larger than 18-43; 60% larger by 2010 Source: Ageless Marketing, David Wolfe & Robert Snyder “The New Customer Majority is the only adult market with realistic prospects for significant sales growth in dozens of product lines for thousands of companies.” —David Wolfe & Robert Snyder, Ageless Marketing “Marketers attempts at reaching those over 50 have been miserably unsuccessful. No market’s motivations and needs are so poorly understood.” —Peter Francese, founding publisher, American Demographics Possession Experiences /“Desires for things”/Young adulthood/to 38 Catered Experiences/ “Desires to be served by others”/Middle adulthood Being Experiences/“Desires for transcending experiences”/Late adulthood Source: David Wolfe and Robert Ageless Marketing “Baby-boomer Women: The Sweetest of Sweet Spots for Marketers” —David Wolfe and Robert Snyder, Ageless Marketing “WOMAN of the Year: She’s the most powerful consumer in America. And as she starts to turn sixty this month, the affluent baby boomer is doing what she’s always done—redefining herself.” —Joan Hamilton, Town & Country, JAN06 Magazine of the Year*: More Source: Advertising Age, 1023.2006, “‘More’ Taps Power of 40-plus to Draw Advertisers in Droves” (“More is breaking through advertisers’ irrational obsession with 20-somethings …”) “Rock of Ages: Uncool But True, the AARP Demographic Leads the Music Market. But Who Will Lead It?” Source: Headline, “Arts and Leisure,” NYT, 1126.06 “Sixty Is the New Thirty” —Cover/AARP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! “People turning 50 today have more than half of their adult life ahead of them.” —Bill Novelli, 50+: Igniting a Revolution to Reinvent America not. Yet. Done. Amazon Reviewer: “‘Trends’ [TPMB book] is old news!” (1 of 5 stars) TP: “Repeating it doesn’t make it It ain’t old if it hasn’t been implemented!” ‘old.’ Women’s Trifecta+ *Buy/all *Wealth/all *Lead/ better +Eclipse of males/whoops (Retire-old/Poorly educated-young) Boomers’-Geezers’ Trifecta *Buy/all *Wealth/all *time left/ lots Boomers’-Geezers’-Women’s Trifecta+ *Buy/all *Wealth/all *time left/ lots *Eclipse of males/retire-die Just Say “No” (!): Launch an “Initiative.” E-nor-mous Strat-eg-ic opp-or-tun EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. TALENT. Hire very good people! “We believe companies can increase their market cap 50 percent in 3 years. Steve Macadam at Georgia- changed 20 of his 40 box plant managers to put more talented, higher paid managers in charge. He increased profitability from Pacific … $25 million to $80 million in —Ed Michaels, War for Talent 2 years.” C O* *Chief talent acquisition Officer INVITE THEM TO JOIN US IN A JOURNEY TO EXCELLENCE! “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actor or actress can become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance “No matter what the situation, [the great manager’s] first response is always to think about the individual concerned and how things can be arranged to help that individual experience success.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know C O* *Chief quest-meister EMPHASIZE THE “SOFT SKILLS.” “It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire for s, and, above all, promote for s.” —Starbucks middle manager/field A Few Lessons from the Arts Each hired and developed and evaluated in unique ways (23 contributors = 23 unique contributions = 23 pathways = 23 personalities = 23 sets of motivators) Attitude/Enthusiasm/Energy paramount Re-lent-less! “Practice is cool” (G Leonard/Mastery) Team and individual Aspire to EXCELLENCE = Obvious Ex-e-cu-tion Talent = Brand = Duh “The Project” rules Emotional language Bit players. No. B.I.W. (everything) Delta events = Delta rosters (incl leader/s) PUT HR AT THE HEAD OF THE HEAD TABLE. BEST PEOPLE. NOBLEST MISSION. A review of Jack and Suzy Welch’s Winning claims there are but two key differentiators that set GE “culture” apart from the herd: First: Separating financial forecasting and performance measurement. Performance measurement based, as it usually is, on budgeting leads to an epidemic of gaming the system. GE’s performance measurement is divorced from budgeting—and instead reflects how you do relative to your past performance and relative to competitors’ performance; i.e., it’s about how you actually do in the context of what happened in the real world, not as compared to a gamed-abstract plan developed last year. Putting HR on a par with finance and marketing. Second: SO YOU’RE A “PEOPLE PERSON”? PROVE IT. “The leaders of Great Groups love talent and know where to find it. They revel in the talent of others.” —Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman, Organizing Genius PARC’s Bob Taylor: “Connoisseur of Talent” SO YOU’RE A “PEOPLE PERSON”? PROVE IT. < CAPEX > People! LIVE FOR TALENT! Our Mission To develop and manage talent; to apply that talent, throughout the world, for the benefit of clients; to do so in partnership; to do so with profit. WPP Internal “brand promise”! EVP/ IBP?* What’s your company’s … *Employee Value Proposition, per Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent; IBP/Internal Brand Promise per TP EVP/IBP = Remarkable challenge, rapid professional growth, respect, satisfaction, fun, stunning opportunity, exceptional reward, amazing peer group, full membership in Club Adventure, maximized future employability Source: Ed Michaels, The War for Talent; TP “We are a ‘Life Success’ Company.” Dave Liniger, founder, RE/MAX Brand = Talent. Re-imagine People Power: The Talent50 The Talent50 1. People first! 2. Soft is Hard. 3. FUNDAMENTAL PREMISE: We are in an Age of Talent/ Creativity/Intellectualcapital Added. 4. Talent “excellence” in every part of the organization. 5. P.O.T./Pursuit Of Talent = Obsession. 6. HR sits at The Head Table. 7. HR is “cool.” The Talent50 8. Re-name “HR.” (Talent Department, Center of Talent Excellence) 9. There’s an HR Strategy 10. There is a FORMAL Recruitment Strategy. 11. There is a FORMAL Leadership Development Strategy. 12. There is a “world class” Leadership Development Center. 13. There is a FORMAL-STRATEGIC HR Review Process. 14. The “Top100,” and every unit’s Top10, are consciously managed. The Talent50 15. “People/Talent Reviews” are the FIRST reviews. 16. HR Strategy = Business Strategy. 17. Make it a Cause Worth Signing Up For.. 18. Set Sky High Standards. 19. Enlist everyone in Challenge Century21. 20. Pursue the Best! 21. Up or Out. 22. Ensure that the Review Process has INTEGRITY. 23. Pay! The Talent50 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. Training I: Train! Train! Train! TII: 100% “business people.” TIII: 100% Leaders. TIV: Boss as Trainer-in-Chief. Open Communication I: NO BARRIERS. Open Communication II: Share Information. (ALL!) Respect! INTEGRITY! Treat the Whole Individual. The Talent50 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. Places of “grace.” MBWA: The “Rudy Rule.” Thank You! Promote for “people skills.” (ALL ELSE IS SECONDARY.) Honor youth. Early leadership assignments. Fast Tracking is the norm. Create a System of Mentoring. The Talent50 41. Diversity! 42. Diversity starts on the Board of Directors. 43. WOMEN RULE. 44. Weird Wins. 45. We are all unique. 46. Bosses “win people over.” 47. GOAL: Adventures of Mutual Discovery. 48. Foster Independence. 49. Enthusiasm! 50. Talent = Brand. EXCELLENCE. WOMEN. RULE. “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeek 10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE Women make [all] the financial decisions. Women control [all] the wealth. Women [substantially] outlive men. Women start most of the new businesses. Women’s work force participation rates have soared worldwide. Women are closing in on “same pay for same job.” Women are penetrating senior ranks rapidly [even if the pace is slow for the corner office per se]. Women’s leadership strengths are exceptionally well aligned with new organizational effectiveness imperatives. Women are better salespersons than men. Women buy [almost] everything—commercial as well as consumer goods. So what exactly is the point of men? EXCELLENCE. INDIVIDUAL. BRAND YOU. “One of the defining characteristics [of the change] is that it will be less driven by countries or corporations and more driven by real people. It will unleash unprecedented creativity, advancement of knowledge, and economic development. But at the same time, it will tend to undermine safety net systems and penalize the unskilled.” —Clyde Prestowitz, Three Billion New Capitalists Core Mechanism: “Game-changing Solutions” PSF (Professional Service Firm “model”/The Organizing Principle) + Brand You (“Distinct” or “Extinct”/The Talent) + Wow! Projects (“Different” vs “Better”/The Work) “If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply yourself you won’t get noticed, and that increasingly means you won’t get paid much either.” —Michael Goldhaber, Wired New Work SurvivalKit.2006 1. MASTERY! (Best/Absurdly Good at Something!) 2. “Manage” to Legacy (All Work = “Memorable”/“Braggable” WOW Projects!) 3. A “USP”/UNIQUE SELLING PROPOSITION 4. Rolodex Obsession (From vertical/hierarchy/“suck up” loyalty to horizontal/“colleague”/“mate” loyalty) 5. ENTREPRENEURIAL INSTINCT (A sleepless … Eye for Opportunity! 6.CEO/LEADER/BUSINESSPERSON/CLOSER (CEO, Me Inc. 24/7!) 7. Master of Improv (Play a dozen parts simultaneously, from Chief Strategist to Chief Toilet Scrubber) 8. Sense of Humor (A willingness to Screw Up & Move On) 9. Comfortable with Your Skin (Bring “interesting you” to work!) 10. Intense Appetite for Technology (E.g.: How Cool-Active is your Web site? Do you Blog?) 11. EMBRACE “MARKETING” (Your own CSO/Chief Storytelling Officer) 12. PASSION FOR RENEWAL (Your own CLO/Chief Learning Officer) 13. EXECUTION EXCELLENCE! (Show up on time! Leave last!) “The only thing you have power over is to get good at what you do. That’s all there is; there ain’t no more!” —Sally Field ACTING: Think of a person as a “troupe of actors.” (“Many truths about oneself” which must all be understood if one is to know oneself.) Source: A..C. Grayling, The Meaning of Things: Applying Philosophy to Life “You are the storyteller of your own life, and you can create your own legend or not.” —Isabel Allende 12January2006 th, Happy 300 Brand You! Distinct … … or Extinct “Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well-preserved body—but rather a skid in broadside, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming, ‘Wow, what a ride!’ ” —anon. Joe J. Jones 1942 – 2006 HE WOULDA DONE SOME REALLY COOL STUFF BUT … HIS BOSS WOULDN’T HIM! LET 1 Person! Wendy Kopp, Princeton senior (1989) Teach America (19,000-2,400) 10% Dartmouth, Yale 17,000 to date Principal hirer of college graduates “One of the few jobs that people pass up Goldman Sachs for is Teach America” (Edie Hunt, HR) Source: Fortune, 1127.06 “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare Getting to WOW Through Mastery of … The Sales25. Getting Things Done: Power & The Implementation34. Presentation Excellence: The PresX56 “The problem with communication ...is the ILLUSION that it has been accomplished.” —George Bernard Shaw Presentation Excellence 1. Total commitment to the Problem/Project/Outcome 2. A compelling “Story line”/“Plot” 3. Enough data to sink a tanker (98% in reserve) 4. Know the data from memory; ability to manipulate the data in your head 5. Great Stories/Illustrations/Vignettes 6. Superb “political antennae” (you must “play the room” like a Virtuoso and be hyper-attentive to the likes of Body Language) 7. By hook or by crook … CONNECT 7A. CONNECT! CONNECT! CONNECT! 8. Punch line/Plot Outline/WOW/Surprise in first one to two minutes Joe Kramer, welder: “When my mother’s toaster went on the fritz, I asked myself, ‘If I were that toaster and didn’t work, what would be wrong with me?’” —Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience, on “empathetic identification” (Joe: “burdens” vs “opportunities” to master complex problems) Presentation Excellence 9. Once you’ve “won” … stop pushing (don’t “rub it in”) 10. Be “in command” but don’t “show off” (if you’re brilliant they’ll figure it out for themselves) 11. Pay attention to the Senior Person present, but not too much (don’t look like/act like/be a “suck up”) 12. Brief the hell out of your “champions” before the presentation; insist that they make changes/fine tune ... they must “own” the outcome before the fact! 13. Don’t try to “score off” your detractors … be especially courteous to them (even if/especially if they’re jerks) 14. Adjust as you go: LET THE GROUP ARRIVE AT “YOUR” CONCLUSION! THEY MUST OWN IT (“I knew that”) IN THE END! Presentation Excellence 15. No more than THREE key points! Come at them in several different ways. 16. No more than ONE point per slide! 17. Slides: NO CLUTTER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! (no wee print/ charts/graphs) 18. Slides: Good quotes from the field. (Remember you’re “telling a story”) 19. Be aware of differing cognitive styles, especially M-F 20. There must be “surprise” … some key facts that are not commonly known/are counter-intuitive (no reason to do the presentation in the first place if there are no Surprises) 21. Summarize the argument/story from time to time 22. Include an Action Agenda that involves some small items that will be started/accomplished in the next 72 HOURS (this ices commitment/practicality) Presentation Excellence 23. If you don’t know something … ADMIT IT! (this is actually a good thing—as opposed to appearing as a “know it all”) 24. ASK FOR THE SALE! (Remember to be a “closer”) 25. This is War (a war for Hearts & Mind), but never forget that you are the Supplicant! 26. Data are imperative, but also play to Emotion. 27. Consider bringing along a “customer” (internal or perhaps external) for support 28. Be precisely clear where/when you intend to prototype … and that the prototype guinea pig is lined up (better yet, do the first, at least partial, prototype before the presentation) 29. Compromise but don’t yield! (Lost battles are normal, no matter how agonizing) 30. Assume that you may be cut off at any moment, and be prepared to give on the spot a compelling 30-second to one- minute (no longer!) Brilliant Summary including Sales Pitch Presentation Excellence 31. Follow the Law of Recency: Make sure that you have been in the field with the key “operating” players more recently than anyone in the room 32. Make it clear that you’ve done a Staggering Amount of Homework, even though you are exhibiting but a tiny fraction … allude to the tons of research that are available if desired by participants; offer deeper one-on-one briefings if desired 33. SMILE! RELAX (to a point) (fake it if necessary) (“up tight” is disastrous) (remember you are doing them a favor by sharing this Compelling Opportunity!) 34. EYE CONTACT!!!!!!! 35. Be shrewd: Override some interruptions; be attentive to others (distraction is okay and normal … within limits!) 36. Becoming an Excellent Presenter is as tough as becoming a great baseball pitcher. THIS IS IMPORTANT … and Presentation Excellence is never accidental! (Work your buns off!) Presentation Excellence 37. Practice … but don’t leave your game in the locker room. 38. Seek tips on how various participants “play the [presentation] game” 39. A Presentation is an Act (FDR: “The President must be the nation’s number one actor”) 40. Remember, the presentation is about Change … RESISTANCE IS NORMAL (in fact if there’s little resistance then your Project is hardly a “game changer”) 41. Dress well. Don’t over-dress. 42. Be early (obvious, but worth saying) 43. GET THE A/V RIGHT/PERFECT. 44. Don’t bring a supporting horde … a couple of back-ups is okay/enough 45. No matter how good you are you’ll have crappy days … WEEP AND THEN GET BACK ON THE HORSE Presentation Excellence 46. Speak in “Plain English” … keep the jargon to a minimum 47. Make your Personal Commitment clear as a bell! 48. Emphasize “competitive advantage” and timeliness (act now), without stooping to ridiculous war-like language (“tear the heart out of the competition”) (in audiences with heavy female component, if you are male, avoid repetitive “football analogues”) 49. Underscore the USP/Unique Selling Proposition 50. Emphasize the Positive 51. Sell Novelty yet “fit” with “core values” 52. Remember JFK’s immortal words: “The only reason to give a speech is to change the world” Presentation Excellence 53. Say what you have to say Clearly … and then Say It Again & Again from slightly different angles 54. Make it clear that you are a Man/Woman of Action … and Execution Excellence is your First, Middle, and Last Name! 55. Energy! Enthusiasm! (don’t know the answer to, “If you ain’t got it how do you get it?”) 56. Enjoy it! This is a Hoot! THE ULTIMATE TURN ON! Remember your Goal: Change the world! The Interviewing Excellence: The IntX31 EXCELLENCE. MOTIVATIONAL STUFF. Stop Doing It! “The one thing you need to know about sustained individual success: Discover what you don’t like doing and stop doing it.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know Start Doing It! “A year from now you may wish You had started today.” —Karen Lamb BONUS Stating the Obvious: THE PROBLEM IS RARELY THE PROBLEM. THE PROBLEM IS RARELY/NEVER THE PROBLEM. THE RESPONSE TO THE PROBLEM INVARIABLY ENDS UP BEING THE REAL PROBLEM.* ** *Watergate, M Stewart, BR **And: PERCEPTION IS ALL THERE IS! OFTEN AS NOT/MORE OFTEN THAN NOT THE UNDERLYING PROBLEM IS NOT MUCH OF A PROBLEM. PERCEPTION IS ALL THERE IS. PERIOD.* *From Whole Foods to IBM to the corner deli Relationships THERE ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A THREE-MINUTE PHONE CALL WOULD HAVE AVOIDED SETTING OFF THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A COMPLETE RUPTURE. (of all varieties) : POWER WORDS! “I’m sorry.” Stating the Obvious II: MORE POWER WORDS/IDEAS Thank You! MBWA* *5,000 miles for a 5-minute face-to -face meeting (courtesy superagent Mark McCormick) FLOWER POWER POWER IDEAS! You must care. —General Melvin Zais “You can make more friends in two months by becoming interested in other people than you can in two years by trying to get other people interested in you.” —Dale Carnegie Only connect! —E.M. Forster, Howards End bedrock behaviors Home Run Being there! * ** *** **** *No more, no less **“A body can pretend to care, but they can’t pretend to be there.” — Texas Bix Bender *** GEN Melvin Zais on COs and inspections ****Silence is golden! [Utter silence is golden-er.] Period! Shake hands Smile Eye contact Period+! Shake hands Smile Eye contact Thank you Flowers Open pose ROIR Period+! Shake hands Smile Eye contact Thank you Flowers Open pose ROIR Grant+ Respect “The [Union senior] officers rode past the Confederates smugly without any sign of recognition except by one. ‘When General Grant reached the line of ragged, filthy, bloody, despairing prisoners strung out on each side of the bridge, he lifted his hat and held it over his head until he passed the last man of that living funeral cortege. He was the only officer in that whole train who recognized us as being on the face of the earth.’*” *quote within a quote from diary of a Confederate soldier “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” college president. Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect “I wasn’t bowled over by [David Boies] intelligence. … What impressed me was that when he asked a question, he waited He not only listened, he made me feel like I was the only person in the room.” —Lawyer Kevin _____, on his for an answer. first, inadvertent meeting with David Boies, from Marshall Goldsmith, “The One Skill That Separates,” Fast Company, 07.05 “What creates trust, in the end, is the leader’s manifest respect for the followers.” — Jim O’Toole, Leading Change “Don’t belittle!” —OD Consultant “The deepest human need is the need to be appreciated.” William James “Ph.D. in leadership. Short course: Make a short list of all things done to you that you abhorred. Don’t do them to others. Ever. Make another list of things done to you that you loved. Do them to others. Always.” — Dee Hock “We behaved as if we were guests in their house. We treated them not as a defeated people, but as allies. Our success became their success.” —“How One Soldier Brought Democracy to Iraq: The Mayor of Ar Rutbah” (MAJ James Gavrilis/USA Special Forces) Geron-imo! “Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well-preserved body—but rather a skid in broadside, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming, ‘Wow, what a ride!’ ” —anon. "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine 02.1982) "The object of life's journey is not to arrive at the grave safely in a well preserved body, but rather to skid in sideways, totally worn out, shouting, 'Holy Shit, What a Ride!!!’ ” —Mavis Leyrer (feisty OCTOGENARIAN, living in Seattle) EXCELLENCE. AWOL: THE SCHOOLS FIASCO. “My wife and I went to a [kindergarten] parent-teacher conference and were informed that our budding refrigerator artist, Christopher, would be receiving a grade of Unsatisfactory in art. We were shocked. How could any child—let alone our child—receive a poor His teacher informed us that he had refused to color within the lines, which was a state requirement for demonstrating ‘grade-level motor skills.’ ” grade in art at such a young age? —Jordan Ayan, AHA! “How many artists are there in the room? Would you please raise your hands. FIRST GRADE: En mass the children leapt from their seats, arms waving. Every child was an artist. SECOND GRADE: About half the kids raised their hands, shoulder high, no higher. The hands were still. THIRD GRADE: At best, 10 kids out of 30 would raise a hand, tentatively, self-consciously. By the time I reached SIXTH GRADE, no more than one or two kids raised their hands, and then ever so slightly, betraying a fear of being identified by the group as a ‘closet artist.’ The point is: Every school I visited was participating in the systematic suppression of creative genius.” Source: Gordon MacKenzie, Orbiting the Giant Hairball Ye gads: “Thomas Stanley has not only found no correlation between success in school and an ability to accumulate wealth, he’s actually found a negative correlation. ‘It seems that school-related evaluations are poor predictors of economic success,’ Stanley concluded. What did predict success was a willingness to take risks. Yet the successfailure standards of most schools penalized risk takers. Most educational systems reward those who play it safe. As a result, those who do well in school find it hard to take risks later on.” —Richard Farson & Ralph Keyes, Whoever Makes the Most Mistakes Wins 15 “Leading” Biz Schools Design/Core: 0 Design/Elective: 1 Creativity/Core: 0 Creativity/Elective: 4 Innovation/Core: 0 Innovation/Elective: 6 Source: DMI/Summer 2002/Research by Thomas Lockwood M.I.A.*: Talk. (Present.) Listen. (Interview.) Sell. (Life = Sales.) Do. (Execution-Implementation.) Talent. (Recruit-Develop-Retain.) Project Management. (Create. Solicit support. Execution. Adoption-Client “Culture Change.”) Product. (“It.”) Innovation. (Design. Creativity. “Buzz-building.” Politics.) Leadership. (USMA, etc.) E.Q. (Connect.) “Culture” Change. (Lasting impact.) Diversity. (Crosscultural Effectiveness.) Career Creation. (Brand You life-lifestyle.) Wellness. (Life.) *B.Schools (“M.I.A.” or at most “B.I.A.”—barely in action) New Economy Biz Degree Programs MBA (Master of Business Administration) MMM1 (Master of Metaphysical Management) MMM2 (Master of Metabolic Management) MGLF (Master of Great Leaps Forward) MTD (Master of Talent Development) W/MwGTDw/oC (Woman/Man Who Gets Things Done without Certificate) DE (Doctor of Enthusiasm) EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. 9Ps. L23. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) “Management has a lot to do with answers. Leadership is a function of questions. And the first question for a ‘Who do we intend to be?’ Not ‘What are we going to leader always is: do?’ but ‘Who do we intend to be?’” —Max De Pree, Herman Miller Ah, kids: “What is your vision for the future?” “What have you accomplished since your first book?” “Close your eyes and imagine me immediately doing something about what you’ve just said. What would it be?” “Do you feel you have an obligation to ‘Make the world a better place’?” PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge “Whenever anything is being accomplished, I have learned, it is being done by a monomaniac with a mission.” —Peter Drucker PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors and become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” actresses can —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “The First step in a ‘dramatic’ ‘organizational change program’ is obvious— dramatic personal change!” —RG “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant “This [adolescent] incident [of getting from point A to point B] is notable not only because it underlines Grant’s fearless horsemanship and his determination, but also it is the first known example of a very important Grant had an extreme, almost phobic dislike of turning back and retracing his steps. peculiarity of his character: If he set out for somewhere, he would get there somehow, whatever the difficulties that lay in his way. This idiosyncrasy would turn out to be one the factors that made him such a formidable general. Grant would always, always press on—turning back was not an option for him.” —Michael Korda, Ulysses Grant “It is no use saying ‘We are doing our best.’ You have got to succeed in doing what is necessary.” —WSC "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw, Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook. “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author “The most successful people are those who are good at plan B.” —James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory, in The New Scientist "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine) PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Beware of the tyranny of making Small Changes to Small Things. Rather, make Big Changes to Big Things.” —Roger Enrico, former Chairman, PepsiCo Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! 3. Hire crazies. 4. Ask dumb questions. 5. Pursue failure. 6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! 7. Spread confusion. 8. Ditch your office. 9. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) EXCELLENCE. THE LEADERSHIP23. Leadership23/ML 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Enthusiasm. Energy. Exuberance. Action. Execution. Tempo. Metabolism. Relentless. Master of Plan B. Accountability. Meritocracy. Leaders “do” people. Mentor. (“Success creation business.”) 9. Women. Diversity. 10. Integrity. Credibility. Humanity. Grace. 11. Realism. 12. Cause. Adventures. Quests. Leadership23/ML 13. Legacy. 14. Best story wins. 15. On the edge. (“Wildest chimera of a moonstruck mind.”) 16. “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” 17. Different > Better. (“Only ones who do what we do.”) 18. MBWA. Customer MBWA. 19. Laughs. 20. Repot. Curiosity. Why? 21. You = Calendar. “To Don’t.” Two. 22. Excellence. Always. 23. Nelsonian! (“Other admirals more afraid of losing than anxious to win.”) Enthusiasm Energy Exuberance Voracious Curiosity Irritability/Dis-satisfaction Relentlessness Self-reliance “Closer” (Execution) excellence EXCELLE ALWAYS EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. Lists. The Irreducible209+ One Word+ The Cup Challenge The Sales122 60TIBs Tom-A-to,Tom-ah-to The Irreducible209 A frustrated participant at a seminar for investment bankers in Mauritius listened impatiently to my explanation of differences of opinion among me, Mike Porter, Gary Hamel, Jim Collins, etc. Finally, “What, if anything,” he asked, “do you believe ‘for sure’?” he’d had enough. I mumbled something, but his query started rumbling around in my mind. Three days later, wandering on a Sunday in London, the idea of “the irreducibles” occurred to me—and I started jotting down notes on stuff I do indeed believe “for sure.” Before I knew it, a few days later, the list had grown to 209 items. Hence “The Irreducible209” that follows. Tom Peters 1. 2. 3. 4. Hare 1, Tortoise 0. (Hare-y times.) Tempo. (O.O.D.A.) MBWA. Appreciation. (“Motivator” #1.) (Can’t be faked. Good.) 5. Decency. 6. Hurry. 7. Time out. 8. One matters. 9. Big change. Short time. (Alt not work.) 10. Excellence. Always. 11. Passion. Energy. Hustle. Enthusiasm. Exuberance. (Move mountains. No alt.) 12. You must care. 13. Emotion. 14. Hard is soft. (Soft is hard.) 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Men. Women. Different. Contend. Connect. Women. Buy. All. (RU listening?) Quality. (“Mind-blowing.” Beyond 6-Sigma.) Re-invent. Re-pot. (Required.) Jaywalk. Big change. Small # of people. (Always.) Experiment. Now. Failure. Normal. Most failures, most success. (Fail. Forward. Fast.) 24. “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” 25. Women leaders. (Altered times.) 26. Extremism. (Good business. Bad politics.) 27. Innovation source. Only. Extreme irritation. 28. Smile. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. You must care. Mentor. (Highest ROI.) Best “roster” wins. Wow. (Okay in biz.) We all have customers. (Biz. Personal.) All contacts = Experiences. Cirque du Soleil. (Peerless.) Leaders create space for growth. Quests. (Only.) High aspirations, “high” results. (Self-fulfilling prophecy.) 39. Attitude 1, Skills 0. (Mostly.) (Attitude 1, Skill 0.3?) 40. Sometimes: Skill 1, Attitude 0.1. 41. Must “love,” not “like.” 42. Wegmans.” (No excuses. “Mere” groceries.) 43. Less than your best. Cheating. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. Brand You. (No alt.) Self-sufficiency. (Biggest LT turn-on.) In the moment. The moment wins. Tomorrow = Never. Action 1, Plan 0.1. “Execution” can be a “system.” Realism. Own up. Move on. Accountability. Work hard > Work smart. (Mostly.) Feedback. Necessary. Fast. (R.F.A. in “RFA times.”) 56. Customers. Listen. Lead. (Paradox.) 57. “On stage.” Always. (GW, FDR, RG = Supreme actors.) 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. Master statistical analysis. Excellence = Set the table. Legacy. (Will it have mattered?) “Great.” (Why not?) Radicals rule. (Think … Olympics.) !!! = Good. Red 1, Brown 0. (Red times.) Talk. Listen. (“Big 2.” Master.) Politics. (Normal-inevitable state of affairs. Master.) 67. Student. Forever. 68. “Why?” (Question #1.) 69. Don’t belittle. 70. Respect. 71. All we have: this moment. (“Moments matter most”?) 72. Now. (Procrastination. Death.) 73. 74. 75. 76. Exercise. Paint. (Leader. Portraits of Excellence.) Best story wins. “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” 77. Two “big ones.” Max. (Priorities.) 78. No “I” in Team. (“I” in Win.) 79. “I” in Win. (No “I” in Team.) 80. Different 1, Better 0. (Better = 0.1) 81. Imitation = Mistake. (Learn, from who?) 82. Choose/battle the “right” competitor. 83. Schools. Creativity. Entrepreneurship. (Not.) 84. MBAs. Creativity. Entrepreneurship. Leadership. (Not.) 85. Design. Under-rated. Wildly. (Still.) (Everything.) 86. 87. 88. 89. You = Calendar. (Calendar. Never. Lies.) Laugh. Handshake. (Quantity. Quality.) Don’t fold your hands in front of your chest. Ever. (Never.) 90. Grace. (“Works” in biz.) 91. Weird. Wins. (Weird times.) 92. Crazy times. Crazy orgs. 93. Internet. All. 94. Women. Boomers-Geezers. Market. All. 95. Passion. (Repeat. So what?) 96. Energy. (Repeat. So what?) 97. Hustle. (Repeat. So what?) 98. Enthusiasm. (Repeat. So what?) 99. Exuberance. (Repeat. So what?) 100. Smile. (Repeat. So what?) 101. Care. (Repeat. So what?) 102. Simplicity. Redundancy. Resilience. Bloodymindedness. Visible optimism. (Success.) 103. Act. (Repeat. So what?) 104. Appreciate. (Repeat. So what?) 105. Fun. (Biz. Why not?) 106. Joy. (Biz. Why not?) 107. Sales = Life. 108. Marketing = Life. 109. Long-term. “Top line.” c.r.o. 110. Great company = Creates the most individual success stories. (RE/MAX) 111. Talent first, performance byproduct. 112. Sustained Wow* 1, “Shareholder value,” 0.2 (*Product, People.) 113. Commitment. by invitation only. 114. Creativity. by invitation only. 115. HR = #1. (Ought to.) 116. Face-to-face. (5K miles, 5 minutes.) 117. Negotiation. Make all winners. (Save face.) 118. Grace makes enemies friends. 119. Network. 120. Invest in relationships. (Think ROIR. Return On Investment in Relationships.) 118. Relationship investment. Forethought. Calendar item. Intensity. 119. Innovation. Easy. (Hang out with weird.) 120. Weird = Win. (Weird times.) 121. “The bottleneck is at the top of the bottle.” 122. Good Board = Weird Board. (At least, surprising.) 123. No contention, no progress. R.O.I.R.* *Return On Investment In Relationships 124. “Crucial conversations.” “Crucial confrontations.” (Study. Learn. Do.) 125. Honest feedback. 126. Gaspworthy. Yes. 127. “Insanely great.” 128. “Astonish me.” 129. “Make it immortal.” 130. “Will you remember it in 20 years?” 131. No small opportunities. (Reframe.) 132. One playmate, one playpen = Enough. 133. End run. Sensible. 134. Allies are there for the finding. 135. Find successes. Build on successes. (Pos > Neg. Encourage > Fix.) 136. Somebody’s doing it today. Find ’em. 137. Someone is living 2016 in 2006. (Find ’em. Study ’em.) 138. Don’t “benchmark.” “futuremark.” 139. “PMA.” It works. (Positive. Mental. Attitude.) 140. There are no experts. (You are the expert.) 141. Life is short. 142. “Sustained success.” Fat chance. Make today matter. (“Sustained.” Ha.) 143. Collaborate. (Networked world.) 144. Go solo. (Individual. Unit of Intellectual Capital.) 145. There are no “perfect” plans. (Do. Wins.) 146. Plans motivate. (Right or wrong. Sense of purpose.) 147. Never rest. 148. Get some sleep. 149. Winning = Embracing paradox. 150. Ambiguity = Opportunity. 151. Resilience. 152. Relentless-ness. 153. None. Above. Comeuppance. No. “ultimate.” “business model.” (GM. Sears. U.S. Steel. DEC.) 154. Be yourself. Period. 155. Never work with jerks. Including customers. (Life. Too short.) 156. Under-promise, over-deliver. 157. Talent. (Powerful word.) 158. “Customer = Anyone whose actions affect your results.” 159. Competition stinks. (Seek the soft spots where you can dominate.) 160. K.I.S.S./Keep It Simple, Stupid. 161. Beauty. (Good biz word.) 162. “See the beauty in a hamburger bun.” (Go. Ray.) 163. 164. 165. 166. Own up. Quick. ( Denial. Cancer.) Celebrate. Often. 78 people = 78 approaches. (Each. Unique.) Weed. Ceaselessly. (Prune. Stupid. Rules. Non-stop.) 167. Get out of the way. (You = The problem.) 168. Smile. Sunny. Optimism. (If it kills you.) 169. Flowers. (Cheery workplace.) 170. Enjoy. (Or get the hell.) 171. Be intolerant of “sour.” (1 = Major pollution) 172. No “quick trigger” on promotion. (Too important.) 173. Evaluation = Lots of study-time. 174. Evaluation = “Life or death” to evaluee. 175. “360” evaluation. No fad. 176. Exit when you’re done. (Done. Sooner than you think.) 177. Today. Now. My Project. Am. Is. I. Period. 178. “Beautiful” systems. (Good biz phrase. Not oxymoron.) 179. Build on strengths > Fix weaknesses. 180. “To don’t” = “To do.” (“To don’t” > “To do” ?) 181. Leaders “Do” People. (Period.) 182. Leaders enjoy leading. 183. Serious leadership training = Serious. 184. Priorities. Obvious. (Or else.) 185. 5 “Priorities” = 0 Priorities. (3 “Priorities” = 0 Priorities?) 186. People. First. Last. Always. 187. It. Is. Always. The. People. 188. Handshake. (Quantity. Quality.) 189. Don’t fold your hands in front of your chest. Ever. (Never.) 190. Simplicity. Redundancy. Resilience. Bloody-mindedness. Visible optimism. (Success.) (Repeat.) 191. Employee Entrance = Guest Entrance. 192. Put the customer … SECOND. (Thanks, Hal.) 193. Flowers. (Or did I say that before? No matter if I did.) 194. Big Mergers don’t work. Small acquisitions can/do work—if you don’t screw with their energy. 195. Instinctively “head for the front line.” (In all contexts.) 196. Success = DDMMPR/"D-squared, M-squared, PR” = DramDiff + Money-Financial Acumen + Good “Marketing” Instincts + Stellar People + Resilience (The “fab five”: What. Every. Small. Biz. Needs.) (Big too.) 197. Core Mechanism (“Game-changing Solutions”): PSF (Professional Service Firm “model”) + Wow! Projects (“Different” vs “Better”) + Brand You (“Distinct” or “Extinct”) 198. 2011/2016 has already happened. Find it. 199. Kids “know” kids. Oldies “know” oldies. Women “know” women. (Staff accordingly.) 200. Everybody is my customer. 201. Cosset “vendors.” 202. I want to run a Housekeeping department. (And you?) 203. The military doesn’t follow the “military model.” (Initiative = Excellence.) 204. No such thing as “going to absurd lengths” to serve the Customer. (HSM & Lefties.) 205. Forget the “customer.” All = “Clients.” 206. It takes decades to get over “sleights.” (So don’t sleight.) 207. Don’t “dumb down.” Ever. 208. 209. NO LESS THAN EXCELLENCE. EVER. EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. Work In Progress XXX. One size fits. One. Only. (Evaluations. Period.) XXX. Teaching. Individualized. Only. (6 billion people = 6 billion learning trajectories.) (Montessori.) XXX. First impression. Matters. Shapes all that comes. Hard to overcome. (Understatement.) XXX. Jerks. Don’t work with. (Life = Too short.) XXX. Manage [the hell out of] first impressions. XXX. Last impression. Matters. Dominates memory. Hard to overcome. (Understatement.) XXX. Manage [the hell out of] last impressions. XXX. Plain English. XXX. K.I.S.S. (450/8.) XXX. $798. $55,000,000,000. 3,000,000,000. 7AM-7PM. 6:15AM. XXX. Donnelly Weatherstrip rules. XXX. Managers do things right. Leaders do the right thing. NOT. ONE WORD+ ONE WORD+ Drill more wells R.F.A. Accountability Realism Decentralization Execution Action bias Most mistakes wins 6:15am Energy Enthusiasm Do>Plan Act>Think Behavior>Attitude Passion ONE WORD+ 5 min/5,000 miles Women Decency Grace Innovate or Die Re-imagine Fight irrelevance Just Do It Care (You Must) Flowers (Say It With) I’m sorry Thank You Insanely Great Silence 2-cent candy ONE WORD+ Emotion Intuition Sell O.O.D.A. Integrity Weird Appreciate Celebrate Respect Listen Wander Calendar rules Calendar doesn’t lie “To don’t Max priorities = 3 ONE WORD+ Gasp-worthy Insanely great Different>better Impact>longevity Dramatic Difference Only ones do what we do Smile $798 7-7-7 Design rules Beautiful Systems 450/8 VP S.O.U.B. Women buy all Women lead better ONE WORD+ MBWA Why? PSF Wow! ! (red) Buy a Mirror Know thyself Invite Quest Adventure Talent Brand You Lovemark Experience Dreamketing ONE WORD+ Boomers-geezers own all 2.6/21 25 25 3,000,000,000 (900,000,000) 26 minutes 43 hours Perception Is All There Is Enthusiasm: The Ultimate Virus For Starbucks … The Cup Challenge* Tom Peters/1107.2006 *Potential Quotes for Cups Enthusiasm! The Ultimate Virus! Re-imagine! Re-do! Re-vise! Re-vo-lu-tion! “Passion!” “Energy!” “Enthusiasm!” “Passion! Energy! Enthusiasm!” "Enthusiasm! Enthusiasm! Enthusiasm!" "Enthusiasm Moves Mountains!" "Nothing Matches Enthusiasm as a 'Motivator'!" “Technicolor Times Demand Technicolor Actions” “Technicolor Times Demand Technicolor People” “Wow. Now.” “Re-imagine!” “Re-imagine! Re-do! Re-vise! Re-vo-lu-tion!” Excellence. Always. “No Less Than Excellence. Ever.” No Excellence. no excuse. "Respect!" “Leaders ‘Do’ People. Period.” “Credibility. Asset No. 1.” “Tell the Truth.” “Truth Wins.” “Challenge. Challenge. Challenge.” “Two Big Goals. Tops.” “Focus. Your Calendar Never Lies” “Good Story. Good Leader.” “Best Story Wins.” “Live the Story.” “Change the World. Accept Nothing Less.” "Dream!" “Dream. The Only Worthwhile Reality.” “Beware Those Who Agree With You” “Seek Dissidents. Nurture Dissidents. Cherish Dissidents” Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. try it. Try it. Try it ry it. Try it. Try it. Tr t. Try it. Try it. Try it ry it. Try it. Try it. Tr t. Try it. Try it. try it ry it. Try it. try it. Tr t. Try it. Try it. Try it iMplementation … The “last 98%” Do it. Now. start. Now. Most. Relentless. wins. “Excellence!” “Demand Excellence!” “Demand Excellence. The Greatest Gift.” “Excellence, Life’s Gold Standard” “Stop Talking! Start Doing!” “Execute. Execute. Execute.” “‘Good Execution’ Beats ‘Good Strategy’” “Agility Trumps Size” "Women make the best bosses!" “Women Rule. Believe It.” "You must care!" “Listen.” “Ask. ‘Why?’” distinct. Or … Extinct. 2007. Self-reliance. No option. 2007. Excellence. No option. Excellence. Not optional. it’s a … “brand you” world. “‘Me Too’ = ‘Me Dead’” “‘Different’ beats ‘Better.’” “‘Distinct’ or ‘Extinct.’” “Innovate or Die” “‘Me Too’ = ‘Me Dead’” “Talent Time!” “Best Talent Wins.” “Best Roster Wins. “Moderation Fails in Immoderate Times” “Moderation Fails in Immoderate Times” “freaks win in freaky times.” Seek Dissidents. Nurture Dissidents. Cherish Dissidents. “best talent wins.” women = best leaders. Women = biggest market. Women = control wealth. Women = rule. Roir/return on investment in relationships Respect = magic. “thank you” = magic. “thank you” = magic potion #1. GE (more or less) : The Sales122: 122 Ridiculously Obvious Thoughts About Selling Stuff Tom Peters/0402.2006 This list was first prepared for GE Energy sales & marketing people in January. It started with a half-dozen items, and grew like Topsy. Possibly, given its origins, it’s a little tilted toward complex, engineeringbased sales. In any event, it makes a perfect companion to “The Irreducibles209.” This, too, is effectively a list of “irreducibles.” Tom Peters 1. “Strategy” overrated, simply “doin’ stuff” underrated. See Kelleher and Bossidy: “We have a ‘strategic plan,’ it’s called doing things.”—Herb Kelleher. “Execution is a systematic process of rigorously discussing hows and whats, tenaciously following through, and ensuring accountability.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/ Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done. Action has its own logic—ask Genghis Khan, Rommel, COL John Boyd, U.S. Grant, Patton, W.T. Sherman. 2. What are you personally great at? (Key word: “great.”) Play to strengths! “Distinct or Extinct.” You should aim to be “outrageously good”/B.I.W. at a niche area (or more). 3. Are you a “personality,” a de facto “brand” in the industry? The Dr Phil of ... 4. Opportunism (with a little forethought) mostly wins. (“Successful people are the ones who are good at Plan B.”) 5. Little starts can lead to big wins. Most true winners—think search & Google—start as something small. Many big deals— Disney & Pixar—could have been done as little-er deals if you’d had the guts to jump before the value became obvious. “Everyone lives by selling something.” —Robert Louis Stevenson 6. Non-obvious targets have great potential. Among many other things, everybody goes after the obvious ones. Also, the “non-obvious” are often good Partners for technology experiments. 7. The best relationships are often (usually?) not “top to top”! (Often the best: hungry division GMs eager to make a mark.) 8. IT’S RELATIONSHIPS, STUPID—DEEP AND FROM MULTIPLE FUNCTIONS. 9. In any public-sector business, you must become an avid student of “the politics,” the incentives and constraints, mostly non-economic, facing all of the players. Politicians are usually incredibly logical—if you (deeply!) understand the matrix in which they exist. 10. Relationships from within our firm are as important— often more important—as those from outside—again broad is as important as deep. Allies—avid supporters!—within and from non-obvious places may be more important than relationships at the Client organization. Goal: an “insanely unfair ‘market share’” of insiders’ time devoted to your projects! C(I)>C(X) 11. Interesting outsiders are essential to innovative proposal and sales teams. An “exciting” sales-proposal team is as important as a prestigious one. 12. Is the proposal-sales team weird enough—weirdos come up with the most interesting, game-changer ideas. Period. 13. Lunch with at least one weirdo per month. (Goal: always on the prowl for interesting new stuff.) 14. Gratuitous comment: Lunches with good friends are typically a waste of (professional) time. 15. Don’t short-change (time, money, depth) the proposal process. Miss one tiny nuance, one potential incentive that “makes my day” for a key Client player—and watch the whole gig be torpedoed. 16. “Sticking with it” sometimes pays, sometimes not—it takes a lot of tries to forge the best path in. Sometimes you never do, after a literal lifetime. (Ah, life.) 17. WOMEN ARE SIMPLY BETTER AT RELATIONSHIPS—don’t get hung up—particularly in tech firms—on what industriescountries “women can’t do.” (Or some such bullshit.) 18. Work incessantly on your “story”—most economic value springs from a good story (think Perrier)! In sensitive public or quasi-public negotiations, a compelling story is of immense value—politics is about the tension among competing stories. (If you don’t believe me, ask Karl Rove or James Carville.) (“Storytelling is the core of culture.” —Branded Nation: The Marketing of Megachurch, College Inc., and Museumworld, James Twitchell) 19. Call this 18A, or 18 repeat: Become a first-rate Storyteller! (“A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective communication of a story.”—Howard Gardner, Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership) 20. Risk Assessment & Risk Management is more about stories than advanced math—i.e., brilliant scenario construction. 21. Good listeners are good sales people. Period. 22. Lousy listeners are lousy sales people. Period. 23. GREAT LISTENERS ARE GREAT SALES PEOPLE. (Listening “skills” are hard to learn and subject to immense effort in pursuit of Mastery. A virtuoso “listener” is as rare as a virtuoso cello player.) (“If you don’t listen, you don’t sell anything.”—Carolyn Marland/MD/Guardian Group) 24. Things that are funny to me (American) are often-mostly not funny to those in other cultures. (Humor is as fine-edged as it gets, and rarely travels.) 25. You don’t know Jack Squat about other peoples’ cultures— especially if you are a typically myopic American. (Like me.) 26. Are you a great interviewer? It’s a make or break skill. (Think Barbara Walters’ skill at extracting unwanted truths from pros in persona-protection ... in front of 10s of millions of people. 27. Are you a great (not merely “good”) presenter? Mastering presentation skills is a life’s work—with stupendous payoff. 28. Work like hell on the Big 2: LISTENING/INTERVIEWING, PRESENTING. These are “the essence of [sales] life”—and usually picked-up in an amateurish fashion. Mistake! (Become a “professional student” of these two areas, achieve Mastery.) 29. Are you good at flowers? Think: FLOWER POWER! (see Harvey Mackay’s “Mackay 66”—what you should know about a Client; e.g., birthdays & anniversaries.) (My “flowers budget” is out of control. Hooray for me.) 30. You can’t do it all—be clear at what you are good at, bad at, indifferent at. Hubris sucks. FLOWER POWER 31. The point is not to “prove yourself.” (That’s ego-talk.) Let the best person present to the Client—perhaps a “lower level” geek. (“Control freaks” get their just desserts in the long haul— or sooner.) 32. The numbers will more or less take care of themselves over the long haul—if the relationship/s is/are solid gold. 33. The Gold Standard in selling: INDISPENSABLE to the Client. No other goal is worthy. 34. Never stop growing-broadening-deepening the relationship. The key to “indispensability” is to get the Client more and more … and more … and then more … imbedded in “our” web. Hence the so-called “selling process” is only the first step! 35. USE THE WORD “WE” … CONSTANTLY & RELIGIOUSLY! (E.g.: “We”—the Client & me—“are going to change the world with this service.”) 36. Don’t waste your time on jerks—it’ll rarely work out in the mid- to long-term. 37. Genius is walking away from lousy “scores” (deals)—and accepting the attendant heat. Big Business is the premier home to Big Egos overpaying by a factor of 2 to 22 with billion$$$$ at stake. (Think Jerry Levin and AOL Time Warner.) “If you don’t listen, you don’t sell anything.” —Carolyn Marland/ Managing Director/ Guardian Group 38. You haven’t a clue as to how this situation will actually play out—be prepared to move fast in a different direction. 39. Keep your word. 40. KEEP YOUR WORD. 41. Underpromise (i.e., don’t over-promise; i.e., cut yourself a little slack) even if it costs you business—winning is a long-term affair. Over-promising is Sign #1 of a lack of integrity. You will pay the piper. 42. There is such a thing as a “good loss”—if you’ve tested something new and developed good relationships. A half-dozen honorable, ingenious losses over a two-year period can pave the way for a Big Victory in a New Space in year 3. 43. It’s a competitive world out there. New, innovative products are harder to sell than old stand-bys. Nonetheless, you will be a long-term star to the extent that you are willing to push the harder-to-sell-at-the-moment Innovative Products that cement long-term Client success (Indispensability!) —even if it means a #s hit this quarter. PART OF YOUR JOB: TAKE CLIENTS ON AN ADVENTURE THAT PUTS THEM AHEAD OF THE GAME CALLED (GAMECHANGING—hopefully) COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE! “You can make more friends in two months by becoming interested in other people than you can in two years by trying to get other people interested in you.” —Dale Carnegie 44. Think “legacy”—what the hell is all this really about for you and the world? (“Tell me, what is it you plan to do with your one wild and precious life?” —Mary Oliver) 45. THERE ARE NO “MODERATES” IN THE HISTORY BOOKS! 46. Keep it simple! (Damn it!) No matter how “sophisticated” the product. If you can’t explain it in a phrase, a page, or to your 14year-old ... you haven’t got it right yet. 47. Know more than the next guy. Homework pays. (of course it’s obvious—but in my work it is too often honored in the breach.) 48. Regardless of project size, winning or losing invariably hinges on a raft of “little stuff.” Little stuff is and always has been everything!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!—or, “one man’s little stuff is another man’s 7.6 Richter deal-breaker.” 49. In public settings in particular, face saving is all. When something changes, allow the other guy to come out looking like a winner, especially if he has lost. (Even if you must accept the egg on your face—he will always remember you!) 50. Don’t hold grudges. (It is the ultimate in small mindedness— and incredibly wasteful and ineffective. There’s always tomorrow.) 51. IT’S ALWAYS “THE POLITICS”—wee private-sector deal or giant public sector deal. (Every player, small or large, is angling for something. Master the calculus of advantage.) 52. To beat the “turnover problem” in key Client posts amidst long negotiations, invest outrageous amounts of time building a wide & deep set of relationships with mid-level (& lower!!) “plodding” “careerists.” The invisible careerists are the bedrock upon which repeated success is built! (My “Capitol Hill Axiom”: It’s the 24-year-old LA who in the end briefs the Senator right before she goes to the Floor to vote.) 53. Speaking of “she”: Gender differences are Enormous— dealing with a woman and dealing with a man are different kettles of fish—you must become an A+ student of gender differences. (E.g.: Men are typically more interested in the short-term “score.” Women are more interested in the longterm consequences.) 54. “LITTLE PEOPLE” OFTEN HAVE BIG FRIENDS. 55. This is not war, damn it. All parties can win (or not lose, anyway). And losing bidders can walk away from a deal with increased respect for you and your team. 56. Never, ever dump on a competitor—the Tom Watson IBM glory-days mantra. 57. Never forget the “Law of Cousins!” In developing nations in particular, power brokers at all levels are at least cousins! Consideration for a second cousin can pay off big time. 58. Speaking of “favors,” jail sucks. 59. Work hard beats work smart. (Mostly.) 60. REPEAT: HE/SHE WHO HAS THE MOST-BEST RELATIONSHIPS WINS. RELATIONSHIPS ARE THE ESSENCE OF THE WORK OF THE SALESPERSON. THE HARD ... AND LONG ... WORK OF THE SALESPERSON. 61. Mano v mano “hardball” is seldom the answer—end runs based and patient multi-level relationship building via deeperwider networks win. 62. If the deal is wired from below, truly wired, than the socalled “big negotiations” are essentially irrelevant. 63. If every quarter is a “little better” than the prior quarter— then you are not taking any serious risks. 64. Phones beat email. “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge 65. A THREE-MINUTE CALL TODAY CAN AVOID A GAME-LOSER OF A FIASCO NEXT MONTH. There was always a time when a little thing could have been addressed that headed off a subsequent big thing. As to avoiding that call, didn’t someone say, “Pride goeth before the fall”? 66. Be hyper-organized about relationship management—you are in the anthropology business. Study the great pols! Brilliant NRM (network relationship management) is not accidental! It is not catch-as-catch can. (Football analogies are cute—but deep political understanding pays the private-school tuition.) 67. Obsess on ROIR (Return On Investment In Relationships). 68. “THANK YOU” NOTES: World’s highest-return investment!! 69. The way to anyone’s heart: Doing a nice thing for their kid. (But, gawd, does this take a gentle touch.) 70. Scoring off other people is stupid. Winners are always in the business of creating the maximum # of winners—among adversaries at least as much as among “partners.” 71. Your colleagues’ successes are your successes. Period. (Trust me, my greatest personal success—financially as well as artistically—has been creating a bigger pond in which everyone wins, even if my “market share” is down.) 72. Lend a helping hand, especially when you don’t have the time. E.g. share relationships—the more you give away the more you get in return (just like they say in church). 73. Listen up: “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a college president. He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” —Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect. (I.e., Respect is Cool.) 74. Mentoring is a thrill—and the practical payoff is enormous. The best mentors have the whole world working its buns off for them! 75. Hire for enthusiasm. Promote for enthusiasm. Cherish enthusiasm. REMOVE NON-ENTHUSIASTS—THEY ARE CANCERS. (“Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.”— Samuel Taylor Coleridge. “A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.”—Chinese Proverb.) 76. IT’S ALWAYS YOUR PROBLEM—you sold it to them. 77. It’s never over: While there may be an excellent service activity in your company, the “relationship” belongs to You! Hence the “aftersales” “moments of truth” are at least as—if not more than*--important to the Continuing Relationship as the sale “transaction” itself. (*I vote for “more than.”) You’ll get your biggest “points” with the Client for being an effective after-the-fact go-between with your company. 78. Don’t get too hung up on “systems integration”—first & foremost, the individual bits have got to work. 79. For God’s sake don’t over promise on “systems integration”—it’s nigh on impossible to deliver. 80. On the other hand … winners clamber Up the Value-added Ladder, and offer ever so much more than “mere” product. ALL SUCCESSFUL SALES PEOPLE ARE IN THE “SOLUTIONS BUSINESS”—no matter how jargony that may sound. 81. “Systems” / “Solutions” selling means grappling directly with “culture change” in Client organizations. (“The business of selling is not just about matching viable solutions to the customers that require them. It’s equally about managing the change process the customer will need to go through to implement the solution and achieve the value promised by the solution”—Jeff Thull, The Prime Solution: Close the Value Gap, Increase Margins, and Win the Complex Sale) 82. Shit happens. That’s what they pay you for. 83. This is not a “GE” or “Ben & Jerry’s” sale—it is a Joe Jones/Jane Jones sale. YOU ARE THE “BRAND” THE CLIENT BUYS—especially over the long haul. 84. Duh: You make money, the company makes money—on repeat business. 85. Master—yes, you—the “PR” Game. “Word of Mouth” is not accidental! You want Word of Mouth? Make it happen! 86. GOAL #1: MAKE YOUR CLIENT A HERO—YOU ARE NOT THERE TO GET CREDIT. (“Taking credit” is for egomaniacs. And losers.) 87. “Decent margins,” over the mid- to long-term, are a product of better relationships, not better “negotiating skill.” (Mostly.) “You can’t behave in a calm, rational manner. You’ve got to be out there on the lunatic fringe.” —Jack Welch 88. In the immortal words of ex-GE Vice Chairman Larry Bossidy, more or less, “Realism rocks.” (“Bullshit artist” and “great salesperson,” contrary to conventional wisdom, are Diametric Opposites. “Truthteller” and Great Salesperson is more like it.) 89. Be the first to tell the Client bad news (e.g., slipped delivery); his intelligence sources will tell him fast—you want to be there first with your story and to enhance your rep as Truthteller! 90. Work like hell to get a reputation as a valued industry expert, to become an industry resource. 91. Work the Trade Association angle for all its worth—it may take a decade to pay off—e.g., when you become an officer or are on an important panel or testify Before Congress. 92. PAY YOUR DUES IN THE CLIENT ORG AND IN YOUR OWN ORG! 93. It’s all bloody tactics. 94. You must ... LOVE .... the product! (Period.) 95. YOU MUST LOVE THE PRODUCT! 96. Don’t over-schedule. “Running late” is inexcusable at any level of seniority; it is the ultimate mark of self-importance mixed with contempt. 97. Women are better salespeople. (See Addendum.) 98. Women alone understand Women. 99. Actually, Women by and large understand Men better than Men understand Men. 100.Women purchasers buy Stories and recommendations. 101. Women take longer to become Loyal purchasers, but then stay Loyal. 102. Men buy Stats. 103. Men decide fast, but are fickle. 104. Men & Women are … VERY, VERY … Different. 105. Women buy most things. Consumer. Increasingly, professional goods and services. 106. Women’s Market is Opportunity #1. 107. Boomers. Many, many. Lots & lots & lots of … $$$. 108. Boomers-Geezers are very different purchasers than those in other categories. Women Rock … as Salespersons (From Item #97.) And the answers are? “TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved? Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is better at keeping in touch with others?” Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson 109. It takes time to get to know people. (DUH.) 110. The very idea of “efficiency” in relationship development is ... STUPID. 111. MBWA (still) rules. 112. “Preparing the soil” is the “first 98 percent.” (Or more.) 113. WORK THE PHONES! 114. Rule 5K-5M: 5K miles for a 5-Minute meeting often makes sense. (Yes, often.) (Even with constrained travel budgets.) (Thanks, super-agent Mark McCormack.) 115. Become a student! Study great salespeople! (Including Presidents.) (“Natural” is a little bit true—but then Naturals are always the ones who study hardest— e.g., Jerry Rice.) 116. Become a student! Yes, you can study Relationship Building. So, study … 117. Beware complexifiers and complicators. (Truly “smart people” ... Simplify things.) 118. The smartest guy in the room rarely wins—alas, he usually is aware he’s the smartest guy. (And needn’t waste his time on that “soft relationship crap.”) 119. Be kind. It works. 120. Be especially kind when there are screw-ups. (There’s plenty of time later to Play the Great Accountability Game.) 121. Presidents never tire of being treated like Presidents. 122. Luck matters. Good luck! Tom’s 60TIBs* *TIB = This I Believe Sixty for Sixty: Tom’s 60TIBs The architect Bill Caudill was a contrarian. He pioneered the idea of working intimately with clients to create spaces that met their needs; this flew in the face of conventional wisdom, which held that the architect was pure artist, barely deigning to make client contact. Caudill’s approach was wildly successful—so much so that today it’s become conventional wisdom. Over the years Bill jotted notes on this and that, and began to organize them for his children. The title of his musings: This I Believe. After Caudill’s death, his colleagues collected the notes and published them. That is, The TIBs of Bill Caudill. A sixtieth birthday is a monumental occasion, and I chose, among other things, to give myself a present to mark the/my date in November 2002. I sat on a hill overlooking my farm in Vermont, and scribbled down 60 thoughts, one for each year, that seemed to capture my professional and, to some extent, my personal journey. Those thoughts—Tom’s 60TIBs—herewith. 1. TECHNICOLOR RULES! (Passion Moves Mountains!) 2. Audacity Matters! 3. Revolution Now! 4. Question Authority! (& Hire Disrespectful People.) 5. Disorganization Wins! (LOVE THE MESS!) 6. Think 3M: Markets Matter Most. ONLY EXTREME COMPETITION STAVES OFF STALENESS. (You can take the boy out of Silicon Valley, but you can’t take Silicon Valley out of the boy!) 7. Three Hearty Cheers for Weirdos. (Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison, Scott McNealy, Craig Venter et al.) 8. Message 2003: Technology Change (Info-sciences, Biosciences) Is in Its Infancy! (WE AIN’T SEEN NOTHIN’ YET!) 9. Everything Is Up For Grabs! Volatility Is Thy Name! (Forever & Ever. Amen.) RE-INVENT … OR DIE! 10. Big Sucks. (Mostly.) (VERY Mostly.) 11. “Permanence” Is a Snare & a Delusion. (Forget “Built to Last.” It’s Yesterday’s Idea.) 12. Kaizen” (Continuous Improvement) Is … Dangerous. 13. DESTRUCTION RULES! 14. Forget It! (“Learning” = Easy. “Forgetting” = Nigh on Impossible.) 15. Innovation Is Easy: Hang Out with Freaks. (Employees, Board Members, Customers, Suppliers, Alliance Partners, Consultants.) 16. Boring Begets Boring. (Cool Begets Cool.) 17. Think “Portfolio.” (We’re All V.C.s.) 18. Perception Is All There Is. (“Insiders” … ALWAYS … overestimate the Radicalism of What They’re Up To.) 19. Action … ALWAYS … Takes Precedence. Think: R.F!A./Ready. Fire! Aim. (REWARD SUCCESS. REWARD FAILURE. PUNISH … INACTION.) 20. He Who Makes & Tests the Quickest & Coolest Prototypes Reigns! 21. Haste Makes Waste. (SO GO WASTE!) 22. Screw-ups are … the … Mark of Excellence. (“Do It Right the First Time” Is a Very Stupid Idea.) 23. Play Hard! Play Now! (Cherish Play!) 24. TALENT TIME! (He/She Who Has the Best “Roster” Rules!) 25. Re-do Education. Totally. (FOSTER CREATIVITY … NOT UNIFORMITY.) (THE NOISIEST CLASSROOM WINS.) 26. Diversity’s Hour Is Now! 27. SHE … Is the Best Leader! 28. MARKETING MANTRA: Embrace the “BIG THREE” Demographics. (1) SHE … is the Customer. (For everything.) (2) Rapidly Aging Boomers Have … ALL THE MONEY. (3) Green … Matters. (TRILLIONS OF $$$$$ Are at Stake.) (NOBODY … Gets It.) (Mere “Programs” Will Not Suffice.) 29. Re-boot Healthcare. (UNDERSTATEMENT.) 30. WHAT ARE WE SELLING? “Experiences” & “Solutions” > “Quality” & “Satisfaction.” (The Traditional Value-added Equation Is Being Set on Its Ear.) 31. DESIGN = New Seat of the Soul. 32. Branding Is for … EVERYONE. He Who Has the … BEST STORY … Takes Home the Marbles. 33. DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE = Only Difference. 34. WORDS/Language Matters … a Lot. (E.g.: Three Hearty Cheers for “Wow”!) 35. WHAT MATTERS IS STUFF THAT MATTERS. (Query #1: “Are You Proud of It?”) 36. eALL. (IS/IT: Half-way = No Way.) 37. DREAM … Big! DREAM … Enormous. DREAM … Gargantuan. (These Are XXXL Times.) 38. THINK MIKE! (Michelangelo: “The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it.”) 39. There Is Only … ONE BIG ISSUE. Crossfunctional Communication. 40. Stop Doing Dumb Shit. (SYSTEMATIZE THE PROCESS OF “UN-DUMBING.”) 41. Beautiful Systems Are … BEAUTIFUL. 42. The … WHITE-COLLAR REVOLUTION … Will Devour Everything in Its Path. 43. Take Charge of Your Destiny! BrandYou Moment! DISTINCT … OR EXTINCT! 44. “Powerlessness” Is a State of Mind! Think: King. Gandhi. De Gaulle. 45. Pursue Adventure … in Every Task. 46. EXCELLENCE … Is a State of Mind. (Excellence Takes a Minute.) (No Bull.) 47. SHOW UP! (If You Care, You’re There.) 48. YOUR CALENDAR KNOWS ALL. (You = Calendar.) (Mind Your “TO DON’T” List.) 49. LIFE IS SALES. (The Rest Is Details.) 50. Boss Mantra #1: “I DON’T KNOW.” (“I Don’t Know” = Permission to Explore.) 51. Management Role 1: GET OUT OF THE WAY. (Clear the Way.) (“Manager” = Hurdle Removal Professional.) 52. Epitaph from Hell: “He Woulda Done Some Truly Cool Stuff … But His Boss Wouldn’t Let Him.” 53. Change Takes However Long You Think It Takes. (Eschew … “Incrementalism.”) 54. Respect! (Rule 1: Don’t Belittle!) 55. “Thank You” Trumps All! 56. Integrity Matters! Integrity = Credibility. (Dennis K. Is a Jerk.) 57. SOFT IS HARD. HARD IS SOFT. (Numbers Are Soft. People Are Not.) 58. Try Sunny! (Sunny Begets Sunny. Gloomy Begets Gloomy.) 59. DISPENSE ENTHUSIASM! 60. FUN …Is Not a 4-Letter Word. So, too … JOY. (And … GRACE.) Tom Peters’ to-mA-to to-mah-to New Delhi. Thirteen September 2004. I awoke, jetlagged and sweaty, at 3A.M. I’d had a nightmare. Stark realism. I was, as usual, accused of overstatement and a few (or more) too many exclamation marks (!!!!!). Only this time I’d acceded to “They.” The “They” who believe in “The Plan” and “Built to Last” and “Continuous Improvement” and “Quiet, Humble Leaders.” No! No! I had failed, in my dream, to live up to my Fervent Beliefs! This must not pass! In a sweat, fearful that the time would not come ‘round again, I turned on the light, picked up a pad of paper, and began to scribble frantically. Herewith the result. Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say … my (Tom) language is extreme. I say … the times are extreme. They say I’m extreme. I say I’m a realist. They say I demand too much. I say they accept mediocrity & continuous improvement too readily. They say “We can’t handle this much change.” I say “Your job and career are in jeopardy; what other options do you have?” They say Brand You is not for everyone. I say the alternative is unemployment. They say “What’s wrong with a ‘good product’?” I say Wal*Mart or China or both are about to eat your lunch. Why can’t you provide instead a Fabulous Experience? Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Take a deep breath. Be calm.” I say “Tell it to Wal*Mart. Tell it to China. Tell it to India. Tell it to Dell. Tell it to Microsoft.” They say the Web is a “useful tool.” I say the Web changes everything. Now. They say “We need an Initiative.” I say “We need a Dream. And Dreamers.” They say Great Design is “nice.” I say Great Design is “necessary.” They say I “overplay” the “women’s thing.” I say the share of Women in Senior Leadership Positions is a Waste and a Disgrace and a Strategic Marketing Error. Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say the Women’s Market Opportunity I harp on is “doubtless important.” I say 9 out of 10, make that 99 out of 100, companies aren’t within striking distance of accurately estimating the potential of the Women’s Market … let alone exploiting it. They say the boomer-geezer market is also “doubtless important.” I say the boomer-geezer market amounts to a Redefining Moment. They say we need a “project” to exploit the women-boomer-geezer market. I say we need Total Strategic Realignment to exploit the Women-Boomer-Geezer Opportunity. They say “Wow” is “typical Tom.” I say “WOW” is a Minimum Survival Requirement. They say “effective governance” is important. I say bold-brash Boards that are representative of the market served—more than a token woman or two and an empty seat for the “forthcoming Hispanic”—are an Imperative. Now. They say “Better.” I say “Different!” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Plan it.” I say “DO IT.” They say “We need more steady, loyal employees.” I say “WE NEED MORE FREAKS WHO ROUTINELY TELL THOSE ‘IN CHARGE’ TO TAKE A FLYING LEAP … BEFORE IT’S TOO LATE.” They say “We need Good People.” I say “We need Quirky Talent.” They say “We like people who, with steely determination, say, “I can make it better.’” I say “I love people who, with a certain maniacal gleam in their eye, perhaps even a giggle, say, ‘I can turn the world upside down. Watch me!’” They say “We must speed things up.” I say “We must Radically change the Corporate Metabolism until Insane Urgency becomes a Sacrament.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say, “Sure, we need ‘Change.’” I say we need “REVOLUTION NOW.” They say (acknowledge), “Okay, we need revolution.” I say, “REVOLUTION.” They say “fast follower.” I say “battered and bruised leader.” They say “Conglomerate & Imitate!” I say “Create & Innovate!” They say “Market share.” I say “Market CREATION.” They say “Improve & Maintain.” I say “DESTROY & RE-IMAGINE.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “We like words such as ‘calm’ … ‘certainty’ … ‘is.’” I say “I like words/phrases such as ‘turbulent’ ‘opportunity’ … ‘might be’.” They vote for Republicans and Democrats. I vote for Independents and Libertarians. They say “Normal.” I say “Weird.” They say “Happy balance.” I say “Creative Tension.” They say they favor a “team” that works & lives in “harmony.” I say “give me a raucous brawl among the most creative people imaginable.” They say “Peace, brother.” I say “Bruise my feelings. Flatten my ego. SAVE MY JOB.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Vanilla.” I say “Cherry Garcia.” They say “Basic Black.” I say “TECHNICOLOR RULES!” They say “Branding is for the likes of Nike.” I say “Branding is for Everyone & Anyone with the Passion & Tenacity to foist their Wonderful & Weird Point of View on the world … and the New World’s (read: Web’s) power allows-encourages such “silly” (until recently) visions-of-ubiquity to become reality, perhaps overnight.” They say we need “happy customers.” I say “Give me pushy, needy, nasty, provocative customers who will drag me down Innovation Boulevard.” They say they want to partner with “best of breed.” I say “Give me Coolest of Breed.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say we need “supply chain harmony.” I say we need “supply chain Innovation.” They say “We seek Harvard MBAs.” I say I seek Certificate-free “PhDs” from the School of Hard Knocks. They say they want recruits with a “spotless records.” I say “the Spots are what matter most.” They say “Integrity is important.” I say “Tell the Unvarnished Truth, All the Time … or take a Long Hike.” They read Jim Collins and grok on “quiet, humble leaders.” I say “Give me the Bold, the Brash, the Brassy, the Egocentric Dreamers who, like Steve Jobs, ‘Dent the Universe.’” They say “Improve.” I say “Re-imagine!” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say they need a “vision” born of McKinsey. I say we need a “Grandiose Dream” born of a Passionate & Intemperate Belief that the world can be a different, better place. They say healthcare, our biggest industry, is “a mess.” I say our hospitals, which kill over 100,000 patients a year, are part of a system that is “a disgrace.” They say “obesity is a problem” … “lose some weight.” I say Re-imagine the entire healthcare system … NOW … to focus on Prevention & Wellness. They say “no child left behind.” I say “education” is leaving ALL our children behind, as it is totally mis-aligned to deal with tomorrow’s (this afternoon’s) uncertain, ambiguous, creativitydriven economy. Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say, “Of course we believe in marketing.” I say “Is the CMO [Chief Marketing Officer] on the Board of Directors?” They say “Of course we believe in marketing.” I say “Has your customer data base won numerous major industry awards?” They say “Of course we believe in marketing.” I say “Is your Web site Sooooo Cool, Sooooo Fresh, Sooooo Friendly to Use that it gives you goose pimples just to e-visit, even though you’ve seen it 1000 times?” They say “Of course we believe in marketing.” I say “How many in-depth customer visits did the CEO make last month?” They say “Yes, the ‘Women’s thing’ is important.” I say “Do women hold at least 1/3rd of your Board seats?” They say “We’re coming around on the design bit.” I say “Is, as at Braun, your Chief Design Officer on the Board of Directors?” Tom’ Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Of course we think the ‘experiences thing’ is important.” I say “Is there an ‘EVP Experiences’?” They say “Of course innovation is important.” I say “Is your percentage of revenue devoted to R&D at least 1.5 (2.0? 2.5?) times the industry average?” They say “Of course we believe in IS/IT.” I say “Is the CIO on the Board of Directors?” (Only 5% of Fortune500 CIOs are on the Board. One example: Wal*Mart.) They say “Of course we believe in IS/IT.” I say “How many members of your Board are under 35 years old?” They say “We believe in having a ‘flat organization.’” I say “Is your headquarters in a Tower?” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say we need to “bring effectiveness to the supply chain.” I say we need an IS/IT/Best Sourcing revolution based on nothing less than an Entirely Original Vision of what organizations are and how they interact. They say “Globalization is a bumpy road.” I say India and China and Asia in general are within two decades of running the show: Get ready or get trounced. They say “defense” and “consolidation” are musts for a global game. I say encourage Offense, nurture a Generation (or 10) of Entrepreneurs, cherish Creativity & Risk-taking from primary school onwards … and don’t expect to be saved by a bunch of bulky, retro behemoth commanded by a phalanx of Old White Guys who think 30 minutes a day on the corporate treadmill and 27 holes on the links are a fit defense against Revolution. Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Get an MBA.” I say “Get an MFA.” They say “If it can’t be precisely measured then it isn’t real.” (And I suppose if it can be measured it is real? Think Enron? Adelphia? WorldCom?) I say “If it can be precisely measured it isn’t real.” (Think Age of Intangibles & Relationships.) (Think: “He knew the price of everything and the value of nothing.”) They say “Rationality is the Bedrock of Modern Society.” I say “Irrationality [irrational exuberance?] is the Mother of all True Entrepreneurial Pilgrimages.” They say “Order is the necessary precursor to measured, sustainable success.” I say “Dis-order is the precursor to Opportunistic Sorties, Market Creation, Quantum Leaps, and Entrepreneurial Adventure. Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “To get anywhere, you have to know exactly where the hell you’re headed.” I say “If you know precisely where you’re headed and exactly how you’re gonna get there, then you clearly suffer from Advanced Shrivelus Imaginationus.” (This disease is fatal.) They say “Employees need Well-defined Structure.” I say “Talent should be encouraged to embark on Quests to the Unknown.” They say “I’m here to maximize shareholder value.” I say “I’m here to inflame each & every member of my Awesome Staff to embark with Vigor & Determination & Passion & Enthusiasm on a Quest of Monumental Consequence.” (And if I come even close to succeeding, it will, in fact, dramatically up the odds of Thriving Amidst Today’s Chaos—and creating untold shareholder value in the process.) Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “men.” I say “WOMEN.” They say Diversity is a “good thing.” I say Diversity is a Fresh Breath of Creative Air … Absolutely Necessary for Economic Salvation in perilous times. They say “Wait your turn, honor those who have marched these corridors before you.” I say Get Off Your Butt & Go for the Gold … TODAY … or sign the transfer papers willing your job in perpetuity to a Chinese or Indian who Gives a Shit and Gets Up (VERY) Early and works Saturdays & Sundays. They say “offshoring” is a “blight.” I say the Earth proved not to be the center of the Solar System … and the USA is not the epicenter-in-perpetuity of the Earth … and that we had best learn … NOW … to prosper and take pleasure in a dynamic, exciting, creative, multi-polar economic environment. (Damn it.) Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “It’s a fright.” I say “It’s a Helluva Ride.” They say it’s “daunting.” I say it’s “a bronco-bustin’ day at the rodeo.” They say “Life is a marathon; husband your strength.” I say “Life is a sprint. Begin planning your World-beating Me Inc. start-up … TODAY.” They say lifetime employment was a boon. I say lifetime employment was Indentured Servitude, modern-day Slavery. They say “safety net.” I say “I am my safety net; give me some version of the ‘Ownership Society.’” They say “zero defects.” I say “A day without a screw-up or two is a day pissed away.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Think about it.” I say “Try it.” They say “Plan it.” I say “Test it.” They say “continuous improvement.” I say “Bold Leaps.” They say “Keep on Improvin’.” I say “Keep on Leapin’.” They say “Built to last.” I say “Built to Soar. We’re all dead in the long run … live your Insane Fantasy. Devil take the hindmost.” They (Jim Collins) say “Walgreens is Cool.” I say “I love Larry Ellison.” (Oracle rules … at least for the next ten minutes.) Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “Play the odds.” I say “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” (Thanks, Phil Daniels.) They say “Eighty-hour weeks will kill you.” I say “Work 35-hour weeks, and the Chinese will kill you.” They say “Install cost controls with teeth.” I say “Ha. Ha. Ha. Blow Up the existing enterprise and start with a Clean Sheet of Paper.” They say “Install cost controls with teeth.” I say “Grow the Top Line.” They say “Radical change takes a decade.” I say “Radical change takes a Minute.” (See AA.) They say “Times are changing.” I say “Everything has already changed. Tomorrow is the First Day of Your Revolution … or you’re Toast.” Tom’s Re-imagine Manifesto! They say “We can’t all be Anita Roddick or Maxine Clark or Stan Shih or Les Wexner or Jerry Yang.” I say “Why not?” They say “We can’t all be Revolutionaries.” I say “Why not?” They say “We can’t all be a Brand.” I say “Why not?” They say “Beware the Hype.” I say “Been to China lately? Visited Infosys in Bangalore lately?” They say this is just a Rant. I say this is just Reality. They say “The man is not nice.” I say “The times are not forgiving.” EXCELLE ALWAYS