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Do Now 1/17/12

 Take out HW from Friday.

 Practice worksheets 4.5 B & C

 Copy HW in your planner.

 Text p. 174, #1-12 all, 15, 16, 19, & 20

 Measurements of your bedroom (length & width) and at least 4 objects (bed, dresser, desk, etc…)

 Quiz sections 4.4 – 4.6 Friday

 Chapter 4 Test Tuesday 1/24

 Be ready to copy POTW #7

Homework

Practice worksheet 4.5 B & C

1) 60 cm

2) 44 °

3) 21 °

 4) 12 in

 5) 2.8 ft

 6) 16.5 ft

1) 21.6 yd

2) 56 °

3) 26 °

 4) 22.1 m

 5) 9.5 meters

 6) 28 feet

 7) 225 inches

 8) 112 feet

Objective

 SWBAT understand ratios and proportions in scale drawings and use ratios and proportions with scale

Section 4.6 “Scale Drawings and

Scale Models”

SCALE DRAWING-

A proportional two-dimensional drawing of an object. Its dimensions are related to the dimensions of the actual object by a ratio called the SCALE FACTOR.

Identify the scale factor.

Caution!

A scale factor is always the ratio of the model’s dimensions to the actual object’s dimensions.

Length (in.)

Width (in.)

Room

144

108

Blueprint

18

13.5

blueprint length room length

=

18

144

Length (in.)

Wing span (in.)

Model Aircraft

12

18

Blueprint

2

3 blueprint length aircraft length

=

=

2

12

1

6

SCALE -

the SCALE of a drawing, map, or model relates the dimensions of the drawing, map, or model to the actual dimensions.

Write and solve a proportion to find the distance d between Cleveland and

Cincinnati if the distance on the map is about 4.2 centimeters.

1

85

=

4.2

d centimeters kilometers

1 d = 85 4.2

Cross products property d = 357

Simplify.

SCALE MODEL-

A proportional three-dimensional model of an object.

A dinosaur model kits sold at a hobby store has a scale of 1 ft : 25 ft.

A completed model of the dinosaur is 1.6

feet long. Estimate the actual length of the dinosaur.

SOLUTION

Write and solve a proportion to find the length g of the dinosaur .

1

25

=

1.6

g

1 ∙ g = 25 ∙ 1.6

g = 40

Cross products property

Simplify.

The actual length of the dinosaur is about 40 feet.

A model of a space shuttle has a scale of 1 : 52.

The space shuttle has a wingspan of 78 feet.

Find the model’s wingspan.

SOLUTION

Write and solve a proportion to find the wingspan w of the space shuttle .

1

52

= w

78

1 ∙ 78 = 52 ∙ w

1.5 = w

Cross products property

Simplify.

The wingspan of the model is 1.5 feet.

A scale drawing of a basketball court has a scale of 1 inch : 9 feet.

The basketball court is 94 ft by 50 ft. Find the dimensions of the court in the scale drawing.

1 in

9 ft

 L in

94 ft

1 in

9 ft

 W

50 in ft

1 ∙ 94 = 9 · L

L = 10 4/9in

1 ∙ 50 = 9 ∙ W

W = 5 5/9in

A scale drawing of a basketball court has a scale of 1 inch : 9 feet.

The free throw line is 15 feet from the backboard. How far is it in the scale drawing?

1 in

9 ft

 b in

15 ft

1 ∙ 15 = 9 · b b = 1 2/3in

NJASK7 Prep

Homework

 Text p. 174, #1-12 all, 15, 16, 19, & 20

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