Name:________________ Period: _______ Contributions of Greek Culture to Western Civilization Drama Poetry _________ __________ * _________: The and – great play great blind ________ ______ – writer of teller of Greece _________ •His stories later Great play were ________ in writers of ______ two ______: 1.Iliad History * Herodotus – Greek ________ who is known as the “_________ ___ __________” – * ____________ – A Greek historian who wrote __________ of the ___________________ War. – 2. __________ Sculpture * _________ – He is known as the _________ Greek ____________ – He designed the ____________ (the temple of the Goddess __________) – Sculpted the huge Statue of Zeus at Olympus Copyright © Clara Kim 2007. All rights reserved. Science • Archimedes – Considered the Discovered the principles of _________ and ___________ • __________ – is the founder of ____________ and the greatest physician of his time He wrote about the conflict between ________ and ______ Mathematics • greatest _____________ – He wrote ___________ which was about the conflict between __________ and __________ Euclid – the father of _____________ • Pythagoras – the father of ____________, he founded the Pythagorean theory Architecture – 3 Types of Greek Columns • Very _______ and _______ • Has no _______ • Capital has _______ • Has a base • More _______ • The _______ decorative capital • _______ are flat Copyright © Clara Kim 2007. All rights reserved. The great philosophers of Greece Directions: Read pages 124-125. Only the section “Philosophers Search for Truth” • Unlike Sophists, what did he believe? • What did he encourage Greeks to do? • Why was he taken to court? • How did he die? • He was the student of _____________. • Plato wrote his most __________ work, The _____________. In it he put his vision of a ______________ governed ___________. * in his ideal society all citizens fell into 3 groups: 1. 2. 3. • What did he question? • What did he invent? •His work gives the basis of _____________ _________ used today. •Who was his famous pupil? Copyright © Clara Kim 2007. All rights reserved.