Roman Literature • Virgil – wrote the Aeneid – A Latin epic – legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan who traveled to Italy where he became the ancestor of the Romans 7 Architectural & Engineering Achievements • Romans brought many new ideas to architecture • Three were learned from the Etruscans 2. Baked Brick 3.Cement 1. Arch Roman Arch • A way to make a doorway or window with no beams Keystone 4. Aqueducts • River water was dirty with sewage • Aqueducts brought clean water to cities from far and nearby hills 5. Domes 6. Roads 7. Coliseum • An ancient sports arena in the shape of an oval stadium – Had mock battles where over 10,000 slaves, prisoners or volunteers were killed • Could hold over 50,000 spectators Pictures Cited • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Slide 1 – http://www.schools.nsw.edu.au/events/statecompetitions/webawards/winners2006/secondary/10/images/Atlantis_lg.jp g Slide 4 – http://www.dkimages.com/discover/previews/842/25073560.JPG Slide 5 – http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Juno_Receiving_the_Fead_of_Argos_WGA.jpg/526pxJuno_Receiving_the_Fead_of_Argos_WGA.jpg Slide 6 – http://wings.avkids.com/Book/Myth/Images/apollo.gif Slide 7 – http://www.studiorhi.com/images/artwork/color/Diana.jpg Slide 8 – http://www.solarsabbath.org/athena.jpg Slide 9 – http://www.mythencyclopedia.com/images/mlw_0001_0004_0_img0203.jpg Slide 10 – http://www.historywiz.com/images/rome/amortiepolo.jpg Slide 11 – http://www.classics.ox.ac.uk/outreach/events/aeneid.jpg, http://images.easyart.com/i/prints/rw/en_easyart/lg/3/0/Virgil-Reading-the-Aeneid-to-Livia-Octavia-and-Augustus-c1812-Jean-Auguste-Ingres-303943.jpg Slide 12 – http://www.cdnarchitect.com/asf/principles_of_enclosure/enclosure_typologies/images/romanarch.gif, http://www1.istockphoto.com/file_thumbview_approve/3554662/2/istockphoto_3554662_bricks.jpg, http://www.icwhen.com/charley/osprey_lakes/photos/08140065b.JPG Slide 13 – http://www.keystonesearch.com/images/keystone_arch.jpg Slide 14 – http://www.eriding.net/media/photos/geography/comenius_pr/france/saintes/050722_jmason_mp_geo_saint_0034.jpg Slide 15 – http://www.widerange.org/images/large/tunnelBridge.jpg Slide 16 – Slide 17 –http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~mthoreso/photo_gallery/Miscellany/slides/Roman%20Aqueduct.jpg Slide Show Presentation Made by Julie Marnell Pictures Cited • • • • • • • • • • • • Slide 18 – http://www.wayfaring.info/images/The_Pont_du_Gard_Roman_Aque.gif Slide 19 – http://www.feelmadrid.com/photo142.jpg Slide 20 – http://www.destination360.com/europe/france/pantheon.php Slide 21 – http://thecoinshop.maltaexpo.com/filebank/imagebank/05/IL%20PANTHEON%20(Large).JPG Slide 22 – http://intranet.arc.miami.edu/rjohn/images/HadrianicArchitecture/Dome%20view%20Pantheon.j pg Slide 23 – http://www.movieposter.com/posters/archive/main/21/A70-10644 Slide 24 – http://www.pacificedits.com/Voyages/Italy/Coliseum%20and%20Forum/Images/Coliseum_outsi de.JPG Slide 25 – http://www.markmallett.com/blog/wp-images/Coliseum2_1.jpg Slide 26 - http://img1.jurko.net/wall/paper/gladiator_8.jpg Slide 27 –http://www.cineclub.de/images/2000/gladiator_2.jpg Slide 28 – http://zepfanman.com/images/gladioat.jpg Slide 29 - http://www.uky.edu/AS/Classics/gladiator.jpg Roman Architecture and Engineering Describe seven architectural/engineering achievements 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Roman Literature Who was Virgil? What did he write?