REVIEW QUESTIONS
A NEW WORLD VIEW
1. The __________________ ___________________ evolves in the 17 th century.
2. The _________________________ evolves in the 18th century.
3. Did all social classes experience a scientific revolution?
4. Scientific knowledge was based on tradition and the views of?
5. The beginning of the scientific revolution _________ - __________?
6. Which scientist marked the beginning?
7. Which scientist marked the so-called end?
8. Scientist who proposed the heliocentric version of the universe?
9. The Ptolemaic version of the universe was also called?
10. He built a observatory in Denmark and recorded numerous observations?
11. Who proposed that the planets revolved in elliptical movements?
12. Who was called before the Inquisition and forced to recant?
13. Identify the two thinkers who were largely responsible for the scientific method?
14. Who was the second century Greek physician which most medical knowledge was based?
15. Which scientist is considered to be the father of physiology?
16. Which scientist is considered to be the father of human anatomy?
17. Scientist who discovered the theory of gravity?
18. Did women participate in the scientific revolution?
19. Who took credit for Maria Winkelmann’s discovery of a comet?
20. The French word meaning enlightened thinker?
21. The recognized capital of the Enlightenment was?
22. What were the three main elements of the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment?
23. Who said “I think therefore, I am”?
24. Who proposed laissez-faire economic policy?
25. According to Rousseau what was the main source of inequality?
26. The subject matter of the Rousseau’s writing Emile was?
27. Who said “Crush the infamous thing”?
28. What was he referring to?
29. Who is sometimes called the father of transcendentalism?
30. Who proposed that government should be separated into three branches?
31. Identify one way in which Hobbes and Locke agreed?
32. Identify two ways in which they disagreed?
33. Who argued for the natural rights of “Life, Liberty, and Property”?
34. Which American philosophe did this influence?
35. Which enlightened thinker became a demigod in the French Revolution?
36. What was the name of the new religion many philosophes believed in?
37. What analogy was used to explain the basics of the religion?
38. Which thinker was a great proponent of this new religion?
39. Who said “Dare to know”?
40. Who was co-editor of the Encyclopedia?
41. Did women experience the enlightenment?
42. A form of government during the 18th century where monarchs pursued legal, social, and educational
reforms?
43. Who was the Russian Czar who supported the Enlightenment ideals?
44. She was a member of which royal family?
45. The turning point in Catherine II reign was?
46. Who was the Prussian Kaiser who supported Enlightenment ideals?
47. He was a member of which royal family?
48. He was known as “First Servant of the State”?
49. Who was the Austrian who supported the enlightenment?
50. He was a member of which royal family?
MATCHING – Scientific/Enlightenment Workds
51. On the Revolutions of Celestial Spheres
52. Principia
53. On the Motions of the Heart and Blood
54. The Advancement of Learning
55. On the Fabric of the Human Body
56. Discourse on Method
57. Observations upon Experimental Philosophy
58. What is the Enlightenment?/Critique of Pure Reason
59. Spirit of the Laws
60. Wealth of Nations
61. Candide
62. Leviathan
63. An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding
64. The Social Contract
65. Two Treatises of Government