Mr. Beacom, Lincoln Southeast H.S. APUSH Period 6 (1865-1898) Timeline 1865—The Civil War ends 1866—Tennessee is the first Confederate state to be re-admitted 1867—Nebraska becomes the 37th state 1867—Alaska is purchased from Russia 1868—War hero Ulysses S. Grant is elected president 1869—The Transcontinental Railroad is completed at Promontory Point, Utah 1869—The Territory of Wyoming allows women to vote 1870—John D. Rockefeller incorporates Standard Oil 1871—The Great Chicago Fire kills 300+ and leaves roughly 100,000 homeless 1872—Yellowstone becomes the first national park 1873—Mark Twain coins the phrase “Gilded Age” 1873—A financial crisis known as the Panic of 1873 sets in, it lasts until 1879 1874—The Greenback Party is founded 1875—The first Kentucky Derby is held 1876—Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone 1876—The Centennial International Exposition is held in Philadelphia, it hosted 9+ million visitors 1876—Custer is routed at the Battle of Little Bighorn 1877—Sioux warrior Crazy Horse is murdered at Fort Robinson, Nebraska 1877—Reconstruction ends due to the Compromise of 1877 1877—The Great Railroad Strike lasted 45 days 1878—Thomas Edison patents the phonograph 1879—Edison demonstrates incandescent lighting for the first time 1880—The first cash register is patented 1881—President James Garfield is shot twice and dies two months later 1882—Congress passes the Chinese Exclusion Act 1883—The Pendleton Civil Service Act is enacted 1884—Grover Cleveland is elected president; it was the first Democratic win since 1856 1885—The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is first published in the U.S. 1886—Apache warrior Geronimo finally surrenders to the U.S. Army 1886—The Haymarket Riot occurs in Chicago; a bomb kills seven police officers 1887—Congress passes the Dawes Act, dividing tribal lands into allotments 1888—Benjamin Harrison edges the incumbent Cleveland to become president 1889—Oklahoma holds its first land rush 1890—The U.S. Census announces that the western frontier is closed 1890—Thanks to the work of John Muir, Yosemite National Park is established 1890—The Wounded Knee Massacre in South Dakota marks an end to the Indian Wars 1891—The Populist Party is created 1892—The Ellis Island immigration inspection station opens in New York 1892—Cleveland defeats Harrison in a re-match of the election of 1888 1893—Frederick Jackson Turner presents his “Frontier Thesis” 1893—A serious economic depression sets in, it is labeled the Panic of 1893 1894—The Pullman Strike stalls rail traffic nationally 1894—“Coxey’s Army” marches on Washington, D.C. 1895—Booker T. Washington delivers his “Atlanta Compromise” speech 1896—In Plessy v. Ferguson the Supreme Court supports “separate, but equal” 1896—William J. Bryan delivers his “Cross of Gold” speech at the Democratic Nat’l Convention in Chicago 1897—The Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska takes off Mr. Beacom, Lincoln Southeast H.S. 1898—The U.S. enters the Spanish-American War