GRADE 6 First Six Weeks Analyzing Literature Weeks 5-6 Character Analysis Textbook Resources: Reading Resources for Building Understanding of Language Arts: Introduce concept of Character Analysis using Part 2: The People on the Page Part 3: Analyze the Literature , (Holt McDougal pgs. 194-197) Passages and Resources for Modeling Skills and Student Practice: Eleven, (Holt McDougal pgs. 200-203) The Life and Adventures of Nat Love, (Holt McDougal pgs. 269-271) Additional Resources: Dialect and Conversational Voice (Unit 2 Resource Manger, pg. 63) Resources for Extension and Application: On Turning Ten, (Holt McDougal pgs. 293-294)–Focus on Fluency and teach the students that characters traits are evident in poetry. The Prince and the Pauper, (Holt McDougal pgs. 154-164)-Focus on Fluency and teach the students that characters traits are evident in drama. Also teacher can compare and contrast a movie with a play using “The Prince and the Pooch” on YouTube (Additional Resources listed are only recommendations. Teachers may make use of other available resources to support instruction of TEKS). Textbook Resources: English Reading and Writing Connection: Most students tend to write in 1st person, and when they do shift to 3rd person, it is almost always a 3rd person omniscient perspective. But what is a student had to write in a 3 rd person limited perspective? Could they show the reader what a character is thinking or feeling without just telling them? Challenge students to write a brief paper written from the 3 rd person limited perspective. Have the students read the paper aloud to class, and see if the class can tell what the characters is thinking or feeling. Example: “As Emma approached the old house her heart began to beat faster and she was visibly shaking. Her eyes were wide as she turned her head trying to see in all directions at once. Her breathing was heavy and her hands shook as she reached out to touch the door knob”. Have students write a Comparison / Contrast Essay, (Holt McDougal pgs. 296-304 TE). Have students show each step in the writing process from one day to the next. At the end of this two-week period, students should turn in all of their work leading up to the final draft. Time allowing: Teachers may opt to have students take the Texas Assessment Practice, Phoenix Farm & Ruby Haller, (Holt McDougal pgs. 308-313). Vocabulary/Word Study ☼Tip for Teaching Vocabulary: Play the synonym game with your students. Divide the class into two teams. With each round, the teacher introduces a character trait with many synonyms (e.g., “happy”) and each team must come up with as many synonyms as they can in 3 minutes (e.g., glad, cheerful, delighted, elated, etc.). The teacher keeps score, awarding 1 point for each word a team thought of that the other team did not think of (e.g., if both teams think of “thrilled”, then neither team gets a point, but if only one team thinks of that word, they get a point for it). Don’t forget to encourage students to use words from the Reading TEKS: 6.6A (Readiness) RC2 Summarize the elements of plot development (e.g., rising action, turning point, climax, falling action, denouement) in various works of fiction. Fig.19D (Readiness) RC2 Make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding. Analyze the Literature , (Holt McDougal pgs. 194-197) Unit 2 TEKS FOCUS First-Person Point of View Third-Person Point of View Methods of Characterization (physical appearance, thoughts and actions, other characters, narrator’s comments) English ☼Tip for Creative Writing: If students are having a difficult time writing creatively, help them find an interesting picture on the internet that might stimulate their thinking. A simple picture of a helicopter or a group of horses (for example) can give a student focus for writing a creative story. This week, give students time to work on their writing with a clear expectation that a very well written final draft should be presented to the class (selected students) at the end of the week. Journal and Discussion ideas for responding to literature word banks in the classroom. Eleven by, Sandra Cisneros TEKS: 2B Use context to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words Vocabulary Study………………………………pg. 25 Self-Assessment of Word Meaning Vocabulary Practice………………………....pg. 26 Academic Language Vocabulary Strategy…………………………pg. 71 Find The Best Synonym Grammar in Context…………………………pg. 74 Avoid Run-On Sentences Lesson Contents Lesson at a Glance ………………………………………..pg. 07 Note Taking: METHODS OF CHARACTERIZATION...pg. 10 Answer Key………………………………………….…..pg. 175 ___________________________________________________ TEKS: 6.4 (Supporting) RC2 Understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text. Fig.19C Monitor and adjust comprehension (creating sensory images). Eleven by, Sandra Cisneros Unit 1 TEKS FOCUS First-Point of View Connect Lesson Contents Lesson at a Glance ………………………………………pg. 11 Lesson Plan and Resource Guide…………………….….pg. 12 Additional Selection Questions………………………….pg. 15 Ideas for Extension………………………………………pg. 16 Teacher Notes……………………………………………pg. 18 Big Question (CPQ): Is AGE more than a number? Summary…………………………………………………pg. 19 Literary Analysis: FIRST PERSON POINT OF VIEW..pg. 21 Reading Strategy: CONNECT …………………………pg. 23 Reading Check…………………………………………...pg. 28 Question Support…………………………………………pg. 29 Reading Fluency………………………………………….pg. 30 Answer Key………………………………………….…..pg. 175 ASSESSMENT Selection Test A ……………………………………..…..pg. 67 Selection Test B/C………………………………….........pg. 69 Answer Key……………………………………………...pg. 302 ___________________________________________________ TEKS: 6.7A (Supporting) RC1 Identify the literary language and devices used in memoirs and personal narratives and compare their characteristics with those of an autobiography. Role-Playing and Discovery by, Jerry Pinkney from The Life and Adventures of Nat Love Role-Playing and Discovery by, Jerry Pinkney from The Life and Adventures of Nat Love from learner.org TEKS: 6.14-Writing/Writing Process 6.17- Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts 6.19-Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions 6.20- Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation 6.21-Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling Responding to Texts – (Texas Write Source pg.296) Eleven, (Holt McDougal pgs. 200-203) TEKS: 2A Determine the meaning of grade-level academic English words derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic works. Vocabulary Study……………………………pg. 123 Self-Assessment of Word Meaning Vocabulary Practice………………………..pg. 124 Academic Language Vocabulary Strategy………………………pg. 125 The Latin Word cooperire Unit 2 TEKS FOCUS Narrative Nonfiction Identify Language and Tone Lesson Contents Lesson at a Glance ………………………………………pg. 109 Lesson Plan and Resource Guide…………………….….pg. 110 Additional Selection Questions………………………….pg. 111 Ideas for Extension………………………………………pg. 114 Teacher Notes……………………………………………pg. 116 Big Question (CPQ): What makes a MEMORY last? Summary…………………………………………………pg. 117 Literary Analysis: NARRATIVE NONFICTION……...pg. 119 Reading Strategy: IDENTIFY LANGUAGE AND TONE……...pg. 121 Reading Check…………………………………………...pg. 126 Question Support………………………………………...pg. 127 Reading Fluency…………………………………………pg. 128 Answer Key………………………………………….…..pg. 182 ASSESSMENT Selection Test A ……………………………………..…..pg. 83 Selection Test B/C………………………………….........pg. 85 Answer Key……………………………………………...pg. 311 ___________________________________________________ TEKS: 6.4 (Supporting) RC1 Identify the literary language and devices used in memoirs and personal narratives and compare their characteristics with those of an autobiography. Life Doesn’t Frighten Me by, Maya Angelou On Turning Ten by, Billy Collins Unit 2 TEKS FOCUS Speaker Reading Poetry Lesson Contents Lesson at a Glance ………………………………………pg. 149 Lesson Plan and Resource Guide…………………….….pg. 150 Additional Selection Questions………………………….pg. 153 Ideas for Extension………………………………………pg. 154 Teacher Notes……………………………………………pg. 156 Big Question (CPQ): Life Doesn’t Frighten Me? Literary Analysis: SPEAKER…………………...……...pg. 157 Reading Strategy: READING POETRY………..……...pg. 159 Question Support………………………………………...pg. 161 Reading Fluency…………………………………………pg. 162 Answer Key………………………………………….…..pg. 185 ASSESSMENT Selection Test A ……………………………………..…..pg. 91 Selection Test B/C………………………………….........pg. 93 Answer Key……………………………………………...pg. 314 ___________________________________________________ TEKS: 2A Determine the meaning of grade-level academic English words derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic works. The PRINCE and the PAUPER by, Mark Twain Dramatized by, Joellen Bland Vocabulary Study……………………………pg. 211 Story Predictions Vocabulary Practice………………………..pg. 124 Academic Language Vocabulary Strategy………………………pg. 125 The Latin Word cooperire TEKS: 6.5 (Supporting) RC2 Understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from text. The PRINCE and the PAUPER by, Mark Twain Dramatized by, Joellen Bland Unit 1 TEKS FOCUS Conflict in Drama Reading a Play Lesson Contents Lesson at a Glance ………………………………………pg. 197 Lesson Plan and Resource Guide…………………….….pg. 198 Additional Selection Questions………………………….pg. 200 Ideas for Extension………………………………………pg. 201 Teacher Notes……………………………………………pg. 203 Big Question (CPQ): Who Would You Be If You Could? Summary…………………………………………………pg. 205 Literary Analysis: CONFILICT IN DRAMA…………..pg. 207 Reading Strategy: READING A PLAY..………..……...pg. 209 Reading Check…………………………………………..pg. 212 Question Support………………………………………...pg. 213 Reading Fluency…………………………………………pg. 214 Answer Key………………………………………….…..pg. 253 ASSESSMENT Selection Test A ……………………………………..…..pg. 59 Selection Test B/C………………………………….........pg. 61 Answer Key……………………………………………...pg. 298 Strategies for Student Engagement: Activating prior knowledge: Students’ days are really quite hectic. They move from class to class, teacher to teacher, subject to subject. When they enter your class, odds are, their minds are still dealing with a previous class or some other issue. They usually have a hard time remembering what they learned in your class the previous day (or previous week!). Before a new unit, before a new text, or just at the beginning of the class, take a few minutes to get students’ minds back in language arts. For example, try starting every class with an opennote, collaborative quiz over the big ideas discussed in your class the previous day. This isn’t a test-students should work together to complete the quiz. The goal is to have students remember what they’ve already learned before adding a new information in today’s lesson. Best Practices (ELPS, GT, Differentiation): Point of view and perspective can be very challenging for second language learners who have difficulty with different pronouns and verb tenses that go along with perspective changes. Give your ELL students a “cheat sheet” with examples of different changes that occur when the perspective changes or when the voice (passive vs. active) changes. Example: IAM talking, she IS talking, they ARE talking. Fluency: Have students practice in small groups reading, (On Turning Ten, Holt McDougal pgs. 293-294) until they are able to read it with great fluency and expression. Then discuss the feelings of the character and the changes the character undergoes in the poem. Similarly, teachers may have small groups of students practice the play, The Prince and the Pauper, (Holt McDougal pgs. 154-164) until they are fairly fluent with their parts. Then talk to the students about literary elements included in the play and the changes the characters undergo in the story. Anchors of Support: Students can create T-Charts (with the support from the teacher) drawing connections between the way characters are described and the inferences that the reader makes as a result. The students should also focus on things the character says, and other clue words that the author gives the reader to figure out what the character is thinking or feeling or what kind of person the character is.