Unit 4 Alternative Assessment Jones/Rutledge 1. The Articles of Confederation did all of the following except... A.serve as the first plan of government for the United States. B.form a loose union of the states. C.divide power among three branches of government. D.Give Congress power to make war and peace. Jones/Rutledge 1. The Articles of Confederation did all of the following except... A.serve as the first plan of government for the United States. B.form a loose union of the states. C.divide power among three branches of government. D.Give Congress power to make war and peace. Jones/Rutledge 2. Shays’ Rebellion is remembered today because it... A. threatened law and order in Massachusetts. B. dramatized the money problems faced by poor farmers. C. shocked Congress into calling for a Constitutional Convention. D. showed how well the Articles of Confederation worked Jones/Rutledge 2. Shays’ Rebellion is remembered today because it... A. threatened law and order in Massachusetts. B. dramatized the money problems faced by poor farmers. C. shocked Congress into calling for a Constitutional Convention. D. showed how well the Articles of Confederation worked Jones/Rutledge 3. An important challenge facing the Constitutional Convention was how to balance the... A. B. C. D. needs of eastern and western states. Interests of large and small states. rights of slavers and slaveholders. demands of farmers and workers. Jones/Rutledge 3. An important challenge facing the Constitutional Convention was how to balance the... A. B. C. D. needs of eastern and western states. Interests of large and small states. rights of slavers and slaveholders. demands of farmers and workers. Jones/Rutledge 4. Both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans called for... A. B. C. D. three branches of government. two houses of Congress. an elected president. an end to the slave trade. Jones/Rutledge 4. Both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans called for... A. B. C. D. three branches of government. two houses of Congress. an elected president. an end to the slave trade. Jones/Rutledge 5. The Great Compromise was primarily related to... A. B. C. D. representation in Congress. election of the president. selection of Supreme Court justices. checks and balances. Jones/Rutledge 5. The Great Compromise was primarily related to... A. B. C. D. representation in Congress. election of the president. selection of Supreme Court justices. checks and balances. Jones/Rutledge 6. James Madison is known as the “Father of the Constitution” because... A. he was the oldest and wisest of the delegates to the convention. B. he took notes on everything said during the convention. C. he studied modern and ancient governments to see what worked. D. his influence on the Constitutional Convention was so great. Jones/Rutledge 6. James Madison is known as the “Father of the Constitution” because... A. he was the oldest and wisest of the delegates to the convention. B. he took notes on everything said during the convention. C. he studied modern and ancient governments to see what worked. D. his influence on the Constitutional Convention was so great. Jones/Rutledge 7. The Constitutional Convention gave the job of choosing a chief executive to... A. B. C. D. major political parties. electors chosen by the states. state legislatures and governors. members of Congress. Jones/Rutledge 7. The Constitutional Convention gave the job of choosing a chief executive to... A. B. C. D. major political parties. electors chosen by the states. state legislatures and governors. members of Congress. Jones/Rutledge 8. Supporters of the new Constitution were known as... A.Republicans. B.Patriots. C.Anti-Federalists. D.Federalists. Jones/Rutledge 8. Supporters of the new Constitution were known as... A.Republicans. B.Patriots. C.Anti-Federalists. D.Federalists. Jones/Rutledge 9. The main job of the legislative branch is to… A. B. C. D. resolve disputes involving the law. enforce and carry out federal laws. make laws needed for the country. obey laws once they are passed Jones/Rutledge 9. The main job of the legislative branch is to… A. B. C. D. resolve disputes involving the law. enforce and carry out federal laws. make laws needed for the country. obey laws once they are passed Jones/Rutledge 10. The framers designed a system of checks and balances to... A. share power between the national and state governments. B. make it difficult but not impossible to amend the Constitution. C. make sure that the Constitution was the supreme law of the land. D. keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Jones/Rutledge 10. The framers designed a system of checks and balances to... A. share power between the national and state governments. B. make it difficult but not impossible to amend the Constitution. C. make sure that the Constitution was the supreme law of the land. D. keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Jones/Rutledge 11. The Supreme Court’s power to declare a law unconstitutional is known as... A. B. C. D. judicial review. veto power. Federalism. the amendment process. Jones/Rutledge 11. The Supreme Court’s power to declare a law unconstitutional is known as... A. B. C. D. judicial review. veto power. Federalism. the amendment process. Jones/Rutledge 12. A bill cannot become a law until it is... A. approved by Congress and judged constitutional by the Supreme Court. B. proposed by the president and approved by Congress. C. approved by Congress and signed by the president. D. proposed by Congress and ratified by the states. Jones/Rutledge 12. A bill cannot become a law until it is... A. approved by Congress and judged constitutional by the Supreme Court. B. proposed by the president and approved by Congress. C. approved by Congress and signed by the president. D. proposed by Congress and ratified by the states. Jones/Rutledge 13. The most important task of the Executive Branch is to... A. B. C. D. resolve disputes involving the law. enforce and carry out federal laws. decide which laws are constitutional. change laws to fit changing needs. Jones/Rutledge 13. The most important task of the Executive Branch is to... A. B. C. D. resolve disputes involving the law. enforce and carry out federal laws. decide which laws are constitutional. change laws to fit changing needs. Jones/Rutledge 14. The “elastic clause” gives Congress the power to... A. amend the Constitution as times change. B. declare actions of the president unconstitutional. C. veto decisions of the Supreme Court. D. pass laws needed to carry out its other powers. Jones/Rutledge 14. The “elastic clause” gives Congress the power to... A. amend the Constitution as times change. B. declare actions of the president unconstitutional. C. veto decisions of the Supreme Court. D. pass laws needed to carry out its other powers. Jones/Rutledge 15. The Judicial Branch is responsible for... A. B. C. D. resolving disputes under the law. putting federal laws into effect. vetoing laws it doesn’t like. making new laws to stop crime. Jones/Rutledge 15. The Judicial Branch is responsible for... A. B. C. D. resolving disputes under the law. putting federal laws into effect. vetoing laws it doesn’t like. making new laws to stop crime. Jones/Rutledge 16. The Constitution has survived for more than 200 years because it… A. gives more power to the states than to the national government. B. combines a strong framework for the government with flexibility. C. creates a framework for government that can never be changed. D. has been amended thousands of times to make it work better. Jones/Rutledge 16. The Constitution has survived for more than 200 years because it… A. gives more power to the states than to the national government. B. combines a strong framework for the government with flexibility. C. creates a framework for government that can never be changed. D. has been amended thousands of times to make it work better. Jones/Rutledge 17. The Preamble lists the… A. B. C. D. powers of the Congress. limits on government power. goals of the government. rights of the people. Jones/Rutledge 17. The Preamble lists the… A. B. C. D. powers of the Congress. limits on government power. goals of the government. rights of the people. Jones/Rutledge 18. “Our Posterity” is our... A. B. C. D. ancestors. parents. brothers and sisters. descendants. Jones/Rutledge 18. “Our Posterity” is our... A. B. C. D. ancestors. parents. brothers and sisters. descendants. Jones/Rutledge 19. The person most responsible for writing the Bill of Rights was… A. B. C. D. President George Washington. Vice President John Adams. Representative James Madison. Governor John Hancock. Jones/Rutledge 19. The person most responsible for writing the Bill of Rights was… A. B. C. D. President George Washington. Vice President John Adams. Representative James Madison. Governor John Hancock. Jones/Rutledge 20. The Bill of Rights is part of the… A. B. C. D. Proclamation of 1763. Declaration of Independence. Articles of Confederation. Constitution of the United States. Jones/Rutledge 20. The Bill of Rights is part of the… A. B. C. D. Proclamation of 1763. Declaration of Independence. Articles of Confederation. Constitution of the United States. Jones/Rutledge 21. The job of protecting the rights listed in the Bill of Rights belongs mainly to… A. B. C. D. federal courts. the president. Congress. state governors. Jones/Rutledge 21. The job of protecting the rights listed in the Bill of Rights belongs mainly to… A. B. C. D. federal courts. the president. Congress. state governors. Jones/Rutledge 22. The First Amendment protects all of these rights except freedom of… A. B. C. D. speech. worship. assembly. travel. Jones/Rutledge 22. The First Amendment protects all of these rights except freedom of… A. B. C. D. speech. worship. assembly. travel. Jones/Rutledge 23. The Fourth Amendment protects people and their property from… A. B. C. D. unreasonable searches. double jeopardy. self-incrimination. due process of law. Jones/Rutledge 23. The Fourth Amendment protects people and their property from… A. B. C. D. unreasonable searches. double jeopardy. self-incrimination. due process of law. Jones/Rutledge 24. Which of the following would not be protected by the First Amendment? A. criticizing government officials on a television talk show. B. promoting ideas that many Americans oppose in a political campaign. C. falsely crying “Fire” in a crowded theater. D. discussing controversial issues in a social studies class. Jones/Rutledge 24. Which of the following would not be protected by the First Amendment? A. criticizing government officials on a television talk show. B. promoting ideas that many Americans oppose in a political campaign. C. falsely crying “Fire” in a crowded theater. D. discussing controversial issues in a social studies class. Jones/Rutledge 25. The Second Amendment protects the right of citizens to own A. B. C. D. guns. animals. slaves. land. Jones/Rutledge 25. The Second Amendment protects the right of citizens to own A. B. C. D. guns. animals. slaves. land. Jones/Rutledge 26. The “Miranda warning” reminds people who are arrested for a crime that they have the right to… A. demand a retrial if they are found guilty. B. choose the judge who will set their bail. C. question witnesses during their trial. D. remain silent and not answer questions. Jones/Rutledge 26. The “Miranda warning” reminds people who are arrested for a crime that they have the right to… A. demand a retrial if they are found guilty. B. choose the judge who will set their bail. C. question witnesses during their trial. D. remain silent and not answer questions. Jones/Rutledge 27. The Ninth Amendment says that rights not listed in the Constitution... A. B. C. D. can be added to it later. belong to the people. do not exist legally. are not very important. Jones/Rutledge 27. The Ninth Amendment says that rights not listed in the Constitution... A. B. C. D. can be added to it later. belong to the people. do not exist legally. are not very important. Jones/Rutledge 28. The Third Amendment says a person cannot be forced to... A. B. C. D. serve in a state militia. keep and bear arms. quarter soldiers at home. pay taxes to support an army. Jones/Rutledge 28. The Third Amendment says a person cannot be forced to... A. B. C. D. serve in a state militia. keep and bear arms. quarter soldiers at home. pay taxes to support an army. Jones/Rutledge 29. The Eighth Amendment bans… A. B. C. D. cruel and unusual punishments. double jeopardy. arrests without good reason. secret trials. Jones/Rutledge 29. The Eighth Amendment bans… A. B. C. D. cruel and unusual punishments. double jeopardy. arrests without good reason. secret trials. Jones/Rutledge 30. During a trial, a person accused of a crime has the right to… A. B. C. D. pick the members of the jury. hear and question all witnesses. demand to be tried in secret. stop a witness from testifying. Jones/Rutledge 30. During a trial, a person accused of a crime has the right to… A. B. C. D. pick the members of the jury. hear and question all witnesses. demand to be tried in secret. stop a witness from testifying. Jones/Rutledge 31. A warrant issued by a judge is needed to... A. B. C. D. search a person’s home. call a witness in a trial. post bail after an arrest. hire a defense lawyer. Jones/Rutledge 31. A warrant issued by a judge is needed to... A. B. C. D. search a person’s home. call a witness in a trial. post bail after an arrest. hire a defense lawyer. Jones/Rutledge