Aiken County Public Schools Division of Instruction and Accountability 3rd Grade South Carolina Studies Writing Task Content standards (What students will write.) 3-2.5 Explain the role of Africans in developing the culture and economy of South Carolina, including the growth of the slave trade; slave contributions to the plantation economy; the daily lives of the enslaved people; the development of the Gullah culture; and their resistance to slavery. Corresponding CCSS Writing Standards (How students will write.) W.3.1 Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. Learning Objective Write a short opinion paper on why you think the daily lives experienced by slaves led them to rebel against their masters. Essential Question Why did the Africans in South Carolina resist slavery? Source 1: historical document - The Negro Act of 1740 Stimuli Source 2: graphic organizer - Life of a slave Source 3: history packets - Life of a slave Source 4: video - Stono Rebellion Task You are a young slave in South Carolina. A local newspaper reporter has come to your plantation to interview you about the Stono Rebellion. Your master gives you permission to talk to the reporter about why you think some of the local slaves took part in the rebellion. Differentiation Options Consideration: This writing task is the culmination of a model lesson that makes a connection between the life of Southern slaves, the Stono Rebellion, and the Negro Act of 1740. Teacher Directions Whole Group 1. Engage the class in a shared reading of the Negro Act of 1740. During the shared reading, periodically stop and have students turn and talk about why they think the people of South Carolina created the Negro Act of 1740. (1) 2. Students will come back to the document at the end of the lesson. Document students’ thinking on an anchor chart for students to use as a reference throughout the task. (1) Small Group 3. Set the purpose for small group work by explaining to students they will be moving around Building for a better tomorrow – one child at a time. LE Aiken County Public Schools 4. 5. Division of Instruction and Accountability the room to history packet stations gathering information to fill out a graphic organizer about the life of a slave. (2) Allow students to work collaboratively, using the graphic organizer, to read, discuss, and identify three facts that they gathered from each history packet. As student groups move from station to station, monitor and assist discussions taking place in the groups and move them forward in their discussions. (3) Whole Group 6. Engage the class in a group discussion of the facts that the students found interesting in each of the history packet stations. (4) 7. Show the video on the Stono Rebellion. 8. Engage the class in a group discussion of why they thought the slaves rebelled against their masters. Have students refer to their graphic organizers to look for connections between the life of a slave and the Stono Rebellion. 9. Conclusion: Have students re-read the Negro Act of 1740 and once again ask the question as to why they think the people of South Carolina passed the Negro Slave Act of 1740. Divide students into mixed-ability groups to foster collaboration among students. (2) (3) Set a visual timer for students to use to help with time management at each station. (4)Add information to the original class anchor chart as the discussion warrants. Individual 10. Individual students will complete the writing task. Write a short opinion paper that answers the reporter’s question as to why some of the local slaves took part in the Stono Rebellion. Writing Prompt Be sure to address at least (3) three of the following: (5) 1. work 2. food 3. clothing 4. shelter 5. family 6. laws (5) Increase the rigor for students by encouraging them to select additional components to address in their opinion paper. Special note: To meet the expectations of Common Core State Standards and Smarter Balanced, allow students to respond independently using technology (i.e., computers, netbooks, iPads, iPods, etc.). Gold-Universal Design for Learning Pink-ACPS Literacy Model Component Blue-Effective Teaching Strategy Building for a better tomorrow – one child at a time. LE