Building a New Venture Team and Planning for the Next Generation Leaders don’t create followers; they create more leaders. -Tom Peters Leaders in the New Economy Effective leaders exhibit certain behaviors. They: Create a set of values and beliefs for employees and passionately pursue them. Define and then constantly reinforce the vision they have for the company. Respect and support their employees. Set the example for their employees. Create a climate of trust in the organization. Build credibility with their employees. Focus employees’ efforts on challenging goals and keep them driving toward those goals. provide the resources employees need to achieve their goals. Communicate with their employees. Leaders in the New Economy (cont’d) Value the diversity of their workers. Celebrate their workers’ successes. Are willing to take risks. Encourage creativity among their workers. Maintain a sense of humor. Create an environment in which people have the motivation, the training, and the freedom to achieve the goals they have set. Become a catalyst for change. Keep their eyes on the horizon. Add the right employees to the entrepreneurial team an constantly improve their skills. Create a culture for retaining employees. Plan for “passing the torch” to the next generation of leadership. Building an Entrepreneurial Team: Hiring the Right Employees Avoiding hiring mistakes Elevate recruiting to a strategic position in the company Look inside the company first Encourage employee referrals Make employment advertisements stand out Use the internet as a recruiting tool Recruit on campus Forge relationships with schools and other sources of workers Recruit “retired” workers Consider using offbeat recruiting techniques Offer what workers want Building an Entrepreneurial Team: Hiring the Right Employees (cont’d) Create practical job descriptions and job specifications Plan an effective interview Develop a series of core questions and ask them of every candidate. Ask open-ended questions (including on-the-job “scenarios”) rather than questions calling for “yes or no” answers. Create hypothetical situations candidates would be likely to encounter on the job and ask how they would handle them. Probe for specific examples in the candidate’s past work experiences that demonstrate the necessary trails and characteristics. Building an Entrepreneurial Team: Hiring the Right Employees (cont’d) ask candidates to describe a recent success and a recent failure and how they dealt with them. Arrange a “non-interview” setting that allows several employees to observe the candidate in an informal setting. Conduct the interview Breaking the ice Asking questions Selling the candidate on the company Contact references and conduct a background check Creating an Organizational Culture That Encourages Employee Retention Company culture Respect for work and life balance A sense of purpose A sense of fun Diversity Integrity Participative management Learning environment Managing growth and a changing culture Rewards and compensation Management Succession: Passing the Torch of Leadership How to develop a management succession plan 1. select the successor 2. create a survival kit for the successor 3. groom the successor 4. promote and environment of trust and respect 5. cope with the financial realities of estate and gift taxes Buy-sell agreement Lifetime gifting Setting up a trust Step Step Step Step Step Bypass trust. Irrevocable life insurance trust Irrevocable asset trust. Grantor retained trust Estate freeze Family limited partnership Exit Strategies Selling to outsiders Selling to insiders A sale for cash plus a note Leveraged buyouts Employee stock ownership plans