Making Active Learning Simple Donna Kearley, Annie Downey, & Gayla Byerly TLA Annual Conference 2009 UNT assessed 575 students 11% could perform a subject search after instruction Added a worksheet to instruction Success rate increased to 38% Other studies prove it works as well 1. Experience Activity that brings the student’s experience into the teaching situation Ex: Worksheet 2. Practice Activity where the student is provided an opportunity to demonstrate their understanding of the new information Ex: Assessment 3. Application Opportunity to apply the information to a new situation Ex: Research paper assignment Students take an active role in learning Students are more engaged Students feel more comfortable participating and asking questions Takes into account that learning is a process Facilitates assessment Learning is demonstrated to the learner BY the learner Facilitates teacher learning Different learning styles and domains can be accommodated and addressed Learning becomes personally meaningful Honor Silence!!! Expect participation Give students time to think When students answer questions, reward them Make contact with students that look interested Allow time for informal questions at the end Individually or in groups Short and simple Customized for a specific subject area or audience Divide into groups of four Assign each group member with a role Leader Searcher Recorder Reporter Assign each group a searching task Give each student a card Ask students to hold up cards that meet specific criteria to illustrate Boolean concepts Explain the concepts as you go (have them hold up a card that meets the criteria for the search) Show a brief 3-5 minute video on a research topic Ask students to brainstorm the questions the video brought up for them Break students into small groups Using the questions the brainstorm brought up, develop a research question the group wants to investigate List keywords based on research question Show a brief 3-5 minute video on a research topic Ask students to brainstorm the questions the video brought up for them Break students into small groups Using the questions the brainstorm brought up, develop a research question the group wants to investigate List keywords based on research question Locate several websites you want students to evaluate – these should be a mix of “good” and “bad” websites Print the web addresses on slips of paper – make one for each student Either individually or in pairs, ask students to go to the website on their slip of paper and evaluate it Have each student (as time allows) make the case either for or against their website Ask the rest of the class to weigh in with whether they agree or disagree and why Really Old More Recent Most Recent Older Really New Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $300 Final Jeopardy Design a computer game to teach the concept. Ask students to write or adapt a computer game to teach the concept involved. CPS Units – can be used anytime you would use a multiple choice test. We have used CPS units with Kindergarten through adults Baby Got Nitrogen Biography Hash – Anne Berry maryanne.berry@region16.net This lesson was adapted from an article by Judy Freeman in Library Talk (September/October 2000). I do several museum walks with my students before they begin their Shakespeare unit, read the Odyssey, or study the Holocaust. Think of it as "Learning Stations" from elementary days. Who better than you knows where all of the great pictures are, the wonderful reference books that no one uses, and where the great articles from the databases are? The great thing about the museum walks is that you tailor it to your collection. If you were doing Civil Rights, you might pull up the audio (DVD, cassette, or VHS) of Martin Luther King's speech, or the children's book about Ruby Bridges, or a clip from the movie, or any of the recent books about the murder of Emmett Till. I make colorful file folders with the questions on them and the number of the station. I adapted one done by a teacher in our district (Gretchen Birnaby) on lynching before students read To Kill a Mockingbird. I went to the Handbook of Texas and found a great article on the lynching of Jesse Washington in Waco, TX. I also found a great article about Hispanics that were lynched on one of the databases. I also set up a computer station or two with Billie Holiday performing "Strange Fruit". February has a variety of themes: Valentine’s Day, President’s Day – for the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and George Washington, Black History Month and Heart Month (Dress Red for Women). The library would like to advertise these themes with posters. We may even share some with classroom teachers who are interested in having them in their room. Your assignment is to design a poster using Excel about any of the topics above. I have the directions printed out if you need a copy. To find information for your poster, please use one of the online encyclopedias. Be sure to cite your sources for information and for your pictures. They need to be included on the poster in a text box or in small print below each item. If you select Valentine’s Day, add a library or reading theme to the holiday idea or some facts about the holiday. If you choose to do people from Black History then have them grouped by area of recognition – authors, musicians, science, etc. With the presidents, include some facts about them, or their presidency. Heart Month you should include some statistics, warning signs of heart attack, or something similar. http://www.dentonisd.org/512719693919/lib/ 512719693919/Geothermal_Wanted_Poster.p df PhotoStory - Science Vocabulary Cheezy Puppet show.wmv http://www.dentonisd.org/512719693919/lib/ 512719693919/Biome_Brochure.pdf Introductory PhotoStory by Students http://www.dentonisd.org/5252081313462594 7/lib/52520813134625947/5_R_Ogenche.wmv http://www.dentonisd.org/5252081313462594 7/blank/browse.asp?A=383&BMDRN=2000& BCOB=0&C=84517 http://www.dentonisd.org/5252081313462594 7/lib/52520813134625947/wedding_crashers_ by_Breanna.mp3 Book Trailers Naomi Bates - http://naomibates.blogspot.com/2009/ 02/booktrailer-my-fathers-son-byterri.html Interactive Book Reviews http://hhs.lisd.net/calendar_library/libr ary/booktalks.htm Origami Books Study Cards Miniature Books Fan Decks Pocket Portfolio Folding Venn Filmstrip Tower Pyramids http://www.printcutfold.com Cascading Flip Books Stretch Books Post Cards http://www.dentoni sd.org/51271969391 9/lib/512719693919/ Instructions_for_Fol ds.pdf Flap Books Clue Square Diorama Contrast Square Tabbed Books Harmin, Merrill and Toth, Melanie, Inspiring Active Learning: A Complete Handbook for Teachers, Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2006,ISBN 9781416601555. Bowman, Sharon, Preventing Death by Lecture, Bowperson Publishing, 2001,ISBN 978-0965685153. Bruff, Derek, Teaching with Classroom Performance Systems, Jossey-Bass, 2009, ISBN 978-0470288931. Fontichiaro, Kristin, Active Learning Thorough Drama, Podcasting, and Puppetry, Libraries Unlimited, 2007, ISBN 9781591584025. Practical Pedagogy for Library Instructors: 17 Innovative Strategies to Improve Student Learning Doug Cook and Ryan Sittler Creating the One-Shot Library Workshop: A Step-by-Step Guide Jerilyn Veldof Teaching Information Literacy: 35 Standards-based Exercises for College Students Joanna M. Burkhardt, Mary C. MacDonald and Andrée Rathemacher Designs for Active Learning: A Sourcebook of Classroom Strategies for Information Education Gail Gradowski, Loanne Snavely, Paula Dempsey Library Instruction Publications: Active Learning Series http://library-instruction-pubs.com/index.php Active Learning Techniques for Library Instruction Information Literacy Activities Designed by Librarians, For Librarians http://ww.yccc.edu/library/activeLearning/active_learning.htm Donna Kearley Denton ISD dkearley@dentonisd.org Annie Downey University of North Texas Annie.downey@unt.edu Gayla Byerly University of North Texas Gayla.byerly@unt.edu