Introduction I. There is a SEARCH for the Truth II. There has been a great DECEPTION III.There is a NEED for the Truth GENERAL INFORMATION • Comprises around 6% of the World’s Population Key Terms 1. BuddhaEnlightened one 2. Meditation- is a discipline by which the practitioner attempts to get beyond the reflexive, "thinking" mind into a deeper state of relaxation or awareness. 3. Dalai Lama- Tibet’s Spiritual and Political Leader FOUNDING OF BUDDHISM A. Siddhartha Gautama – Sixth century B.C. – Siddhartha’s life (563-483B.C.) PERIOD OF ENJOYMENT 1. Born in warrior family of Shakya Tribe – Traditions says his father sheltered him from all suffering such as • • • • Old age Sickness Death Poverty 2. Siddhartha eventually encountered ALL the Types of Suffering PERIOD OF ENQUIRY 1. As a result of his encounter he left his family, children, and wealth discover the source of suffering and how to eliminate it. • • Extreme Asceticism Nearly drowned * Realized Asceticism did not produce enlightenment Period of Enlightenment 1. Siddhartha walked to a city named Bodh Gaya and sat under a fig tree and vowed not to rise again until he had attained ENLIGHTENMENT 2. He went into deep meditation and was tempted by the EVIL one (Mara) 3. He attained enlightenment and became the BUDDHA Buddha’s Last Words: “Decay is inherent in all things! Work out your Salvation with diligence” The Movement of Buddhism 1. For 200 years Buddhism did not spread beyond India 2. King Ashoka commissioned MISSIONARIES to go to: Syria, Egypt, Cyrene, Greece, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Thailand. DIVISIONS OF BUDDHISM 1.MAHAYANA – BELIEVE THAT ENLIGHTENMENT IS ACCESSIBLE TO ALL PEOPLE DIVISIONS OF BUDDHISM • THERAVADA BELIEVE THAT ENLIGHTENMENT IS ACCESSIBLETO ONLY A COMMITTED FEW 4 Noble Truths of Buddhism 1. Life consists of SUFFERING 2. Things are impermanent and ever changing. We suffer because we DESIRE those things 3. The way to liberate oneself from suffering is by eliminating all DESIRE 4. Desire can be eliminated by following the 8 fold path 8 Fold Path 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Right views of life Right resolve Right Speech Right Behavior Right Occupation Right Effort Right Contemplation Right Meditation 1 Corinthians 15:55-57 “O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory? 56 The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law. 57 But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”