University of Leeds Working in the UK 2015 A Guide for International Students A summary of the main options for international students to work in the UK given the latest work visa and equality legislation Recruiting Key Points for graduate positions: Visa Options Tier 2 is the primary route for international students (outside the EEA) to work in the UK after graduation. International PhD students can now stay in the UK to look for work or gain work experience for 12 months after completing their studies There are options under Tier 5 for other students for a maximum of 12 months following graduation. Tier 5 visas are not necessarily sponsored by an employer, dependent upon which country you are from. The University of Leeds can sponsor students to start their own business in the UK under Tier 1 – Graduate Entrepreneur visa. Sponsored Tier 2 Visa Option One: Employer Employers can apply for a Tier 2 sponsor license from UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI). This allows registered employers to hire international applicants and then issue them with a certificate of sponsorship. A graduating international student can then apply for a Tier 2 visa. You must meet a points-based assessment including the post paying a minimum salary for the post Tier 2 visas are renewable for up to 6 years. Please note that minimum salary requirements apply for renewal of a Tier 2 visa and any application for indefinite leave to remain in the UK Key Points: The job must meet a minimum salary and skill level criteria in accordance with the Tier 2 Codes of Practice. However, for students switching from a valid student visa into Tier 2, the post is exempt from the resident labour market test. What to do next? You must find employment from a Tier 2 licensed sponsor to be able to apply under this category. The Tier 2 sponsor register can be viewed at www.gov.uk/government/publications/register-of-licenses-sponsors-workers The requirements for apply for a Tier 2 visa can be viewed here: https://www.gov.uk/tier-2general Option Two: The Doctoral Extension Scheme – 12 month visa for PhD Graduates www.ukcisa.org.uk/International-Students/The-next-stage/Working-after-yourstudies/Doctorate-Extension-Scheme/ Page 1 of 3 University of Leeds International PhD students currently holding a student visa can apply for an additional 12 months following the end of their studies to allow them to work in any role, to look for work or set up a business as an entrepreneur. Key Points: This scheme allows you to work full time in the UK without the need to be sponsored by an employer What to do next? The application process is similar to that of a Tier 4 student visa, a CAS is required for this application and it can be requested by downloading the form from this web page: http://www.internationalstudentsupport.leeds.ac.uk/immigration/working_after_study/ Option Three: Tier 4 Student Visa http://ukcisa.org.uk/International-Students/Study-work--more/Working-during-your-studies/ International students should have up to 4 months remaining on their student visa after completing their studies. Students are able to take employment during this time (subject to any restrictions on their visa) as long as they do not take a permanent, full-time position. Some graduate employers have hired graduates on a fixed term contract or part time basis during this time until an alternative visa is available or have hired them for short-term project work. Key Points: If you are working on a Tier 4 student visa after your studies have finished and you have made an application for a Tier 2 visa based on a valid Certificate of Sponsorship, you are able to take on the Tier 2 job for which the application was made pending the outcome of that application What to do now: Check your visa to confirm your work permission in the UK. Option Four: Tier 5 visas http://ukcisa.org.uk/International-Students/The-next-stage/Working-after-your-studies/ International students seeking short term work experience can obtain visa sponsorship through a third party for a fixed period of work. This is usually between 6-12 months depending on the scheme. They must secure the job before applying for the visa Tier 5 Government Authorised Exchange Programmes allow graduates to work for 6 months (or 12 months if the job is related to your degree qualification studied). Sponsoring organisations include BUNAC, GTI, AIESEC or ISIS. You can take any job with no minimum salary with any employer. Some organisations charge the graduate a fee (BUNAC) and others charge the recruiter (AIESEC/GTI) Tier 5 Youth Mobility is a scheme that allows nationals of Australia, Canada, Japan, Monaco, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Taiwan as well as British Overseas Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens and British Nationals (Overseas) to live and work in the UK for any employer for 2 years Page 2 of 3 University of Leeds Key Points: Graduates on a Tier 5 visa cannot swap to a Tier 2 visa without leaving the UK and meeting the conditions of Tier 2 from outside the UK. Also, most applicants for a Tier 5 visa must do so outside the UK. Option Five: Tier 1 – Graduate Entrepreneur The University of Leeds can sponsor students under the Tier 1 – Graduate Entrepreneur visa scheme if you are looking to start your own business in the UK. This visa will permit you to establish your business in the UK for an initial 12 month period and you can extend this visa for a further 12 months before its expiry. Key Points: Your business idea must be genuine and credible, the University of Leeds can sponsor up to 20 students in a 12 month period under this scheme. You can switch from your Tier 4 visa to this visa in the UK. You are able to establish your business from the date you make your Tier 1 – Graduate Entrepreneur application pending the outcome of that application. The requirements for this visa can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/tier-1graduate-entrepreneur-visa What to do next: Arrange to speak to Brian Baillie in the SPARK team at the Careers Centre to discuss your business idea with him. Advice regarding the immigration requirements can be sought from Tim Rhodes at the International Student Office. Recruiting for Placements, Internships and Holiday Work during study If you are an EEA student there are no restrictions on you working during study. Please note that students from Croatia need to register with the Home Office before taking employment https://www.gov.uk/croatian-national/overview Work restrictions should be displayed clearly on your student visa. You can find more information regarding working during study here: http://ukcisa.org.uk/InternationalStudents/Study-work--more/Working-during-your-studies/How-many-hours-a-week-can-Iwork/ Page 3 of 3