CHAPTER 1
World of
Marketing
BELL RINGER
With a partner, come up with a definition
of marketing that you would see in a
textbook
Please don’t use any resources, create
the definition on your own
We will share as a group
1.1 WHAT IS MARKETING?
Marketing- the process of developing,
promoting, and distributing products, or goods
and services, to satisfy customers’ needs and
wants.
In order to market something, it must either
be a good or service
Goods- tangible (touchable) products. Ex –
basketball, computer, chair
Services- intangible (not touchable). Ex –
Doctor, lawyer, healthcare
THE MARKETING PROCESS
Develop
Promote
Distribute
DEVELOP
Involves studying consumers to determine
what they want
Design the products that will satisfy their
needs and wants
Market research
Questionnaires
Surveys
PROMOTION
What are forms of promotion?
Helps to:
Educate consumers
Create interest and desire
Make sales
Create an image for a company and its
products
Play Logo/Slogan games on my wiki
under Chapter 1
DISTRIBUTION
"You can have the best product in the world, but if
nobody knows about it, what good is it ?“ – Phil Knight,
Chairman of Nike
You need to get the product into the hands of customer!
Buying and selling are also involved with distribution
Some companies sell directly to the consumer
Direct mail
Telephone solicitation (We love telemarketers!)
Internet
Most use intermediaries (middle-man):
Wholesalers
Retailers
INTERMEDIARIES
Producer
Consumer
Intermediary:
Wholesaler
Retailer
WHOLESALER
Wholesaler- reseller who buy goods, store them, and
sell them in smaller quantities to retailers or directly
to organizations.
A manufacturer or sporting goods may sell its
products to wholesalers
That wholesaler then sells the product to different
retailers or directly to a sports organization
NASGW – go to my wiki and see if you recognize any
sporting good wholesalers
Hard to give examples because we don’t really hear
about the companies!
RETAILERS
Retailer- Sell their goods directly to the
consumer.
They are resellers too, but they sell their
goods directly to the consumer
A lot easier to give examples because we
see them everyday!
Name some examples
THE MARKETING CONCEPT
Successful organizations recognize the importance
of their customers
Marketing concept- the idea that organizations need
to satisfy their customers while also trying to reach
their organizations’ goals.
To be profitable, businesses must focus their efforts
on our needs and wants!
THE MARKET
Market- potential customers with shared needs who
have the desire and ability to buy a product.
“I’m in the market for a new purse”
I’m not in the
“I’m in the market for a new car”
market for
“I’m in the market for new shoes”
anything
“I’m in the market for a new tank”
If you don’t have the $$$, then you aren’t in the
market
NEEDS AND WANTS
Organizations spend millions to learn
about their customers’ needs and wants.
Why?
Needs- basic necessities such as food,
clothing, shelter
Wants- things that people desire based
on personality, experience, or
information about a product.
THE MARKET
The first step in creating a marketing concept
involves identifying customers
NEEDS AND WANTS
Mr. Hakim
OR
So…
TARGET MARKET
Satisfying customer needs isn’t easy.
Think of everyone in your family from youngest to oldest
(grandma/grandpa)
They all have the need for shoes, but would they all want to
wear the exact same shoe?
TARGET MARKET
Target market- a specific group of consumers
that an organization selects as the focus of its
marketing plan.
Magazine ad activity - library
DEMOGRAPHICS
Demographics- Statistics that describe a
population in terms of personal
characteristics
Age
Income level
Occupation
Gender
Ethnic background
Education level
DEMOGRAPHIC ACTIVIT Y
In your group of 4, create a brief presentation for the
class with the demographic you were given. Include:
Title slide informing us of your demographic
Some likely traits/characteristics this demographic
would share
What kind of athletic shoes would best suit this
group, and why?
Include a picture of the shoes on the last slide
20 minutes to complete
Save to someone’s Drive folder for your presentation
EXAMPLE:
17 year old male, student, doesn’t work, has
girlfriend, Caucasian race.
Traits/Characteristics this demographic would share:
Athletic
Outgoing
Spoiled
Friendly
Irresponsible
Picture of shoes:
THE MARKETING MIX
One of the most important and yet simplest to
remember when it comes to marketing
Marketing Mix:
A combination of four basic marketing
strategies – the 4 P’s –
Product
Price
Place
Promotion
PRODUCT
It’s not only the product/service that the company is
trying to sell Designing
Naming
Packaging
Coloring
Are all very important aspects to decide on before
the product reaches the shelves
The power of color in packaging –on my wiki, Ch 1.
Cruise over it, I will assign certain people to certain
colors to tell us more about them.
PRICE
Why is the price so important?
What must a business consider when deciding
what price to charge?
Did you know, approximately 50% of a item’s
price goes back to the company for marketing
expenses?
Did you know, on average, stores raise the
price around 50% more for what they paid for
it!
PLACE (DISTRIBUTION)
Where do you buy pair of gloves or a
theater ticket?
Internet?
Retail Store?
Theater?
Telephone Solicitation?
Wholesaler?
Retailer?
Channel of distribution- path a product
takes from the producer to the consumer
PROMOTION
Ways to encourage customers to purchase
products/services.
Our product
will make
Increase customer satisfaction.
you better at
everything!
Includes: advertising, publicity, personal
selling, and public relations
Buy 2,
get 1
free!!