CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE EVENT_CODE JAN2016 ASSESSMENT_CODE BBA205_JAN2016 QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 14972 QUESTION_TEXT What is Intranet? Explain its applications to business and its advantages. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Definition (1 mark) Explanation with usage of HTTP and FTP and other protocols (3 marks) Advantages (increased productivity, reduced time, improved communication, web publishing, business operations and management, cost-effective, enhanced collaboration (6 marks) An intranet is a private computer network. Intranet uses Internet protocols and network connectivity to securely share part of an organization's information or operations with its employees. The same concepts and technologies of the Internet such as clients and servers running on the Internet protocol suite are used to build an intranet. HTTP, FTP and other Internet protocols are used in intranet. There is often an attempt to use Internet technologies to provide new interfaces with corporate "legacy" data and information systems. Intranets are generally restricted to employees of the organization while extranets can generally be accessed by customers, suppliers or other approved parties. Advantages of intranets a. Increased Productivity: Intranets can help users to locate and view information faster and use applications relevant to their roles and responsibilities. With the help of a web browser interface, users can access data held in any database the organization wants to make available, anytime and - subject to security provisions - from anywhere within the company workstations, increasing employees' abilities to perform their jobs faster, more accurately, and with confidence that they have the right information. It also helps to improve the services provided to the users. b. Reduced Time: With intranets, organizations can make more information available to employees in less time. c. Improved Communication: Intranets can serve as powerful tools for communication within an organization, vertically and horizontally. From a communications standpoint, intranets are useful to communicate strategic initiatives that have a global reach throughout the organization. The type of information that can easily be conveyed is the purpose of the initiative and also what the initiative is aiming to achieve, who is driving the initiative, results achieved to date, and who to speak to for more information. By providing this information on the intranet, the staff have the opportunity to keep up-to-date with the strategic focus of the organization. d. Web Publishing: Web publishing allows 'cumbersome' corporate knowledge to be maintained and easily accessed throughout the company using hypermedia and Web technologies. e. Business operations and management: Intranets are also being used as a platform for developing and deploying applications to support business operations and decisions across the internetworked enterprise. f. Cost-effective: Users can view information and data via webbrowser rather than maintaining physical documents such as procedure manuals, internal phone list and requisition forms. Enhanced Collaboration: With information easily accessible by all authorized users, teamwork is enabled. QUESTION_T DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION YPE QUESTION_ID 72674 QUESTION_T Discuss the role of MIS for decision making. EXT Basically decision is the outcome of any analysis. The decision process is a “collection of steps, starting with information output and analysis and culminating in resolution, namely a selection from several available alternatives. The information is needed for both structured and unstructured decisions. Differences between structured and unstructured decisions SCHEME OF EVALUATION The Relationship between Information System and Decisions-making The need for information in an organization is met by information system. Information is very important for planning and control. Decision making is a very important necessity of management function. When any function of the organization needs to take a decision, the major input to take a decision is information. To make a right decision you should have right information. (10 marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 124250 QUESTION_TEXT Write a note on knowledge generation and knowledge delivery. What are the tools available to handle functions of knowledge management SCHEME OF EVALUATION Knowledge generation: After identification , definition and structuring the knowledge process must be set for acquisition of knowledge. Knowledge delivery: One may create knowledge and place it in knowledge database, but owning to its nature, it needs to be protected and made secure and also simultaneously made available to users for viewing, manipulating and application. (5 marks) Tools for knowledge management: 1. Database management tools 2. Data warehousing, data mart, data mining tools 3. Process modeling and management tools 4. Work flow management tools 5. Search engine tool 6. Document management tools(5 marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 124251 QUESTION_TEXT What are the components of data mining architecture and characteristics of data warehouse? SCHEME OF EVALUATION Components of data mining architecture: 1. Database, data warehouse and information repository 2. Database server 3. Data mining engine 4. Pattern evaluation model 5. Graphical user interface characteristics of data warehouse: 1. Subject oriented 2. Integrated 3. Non volatile 4. Time variant QUESTION_T DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION YPE QUESTION_ID 124252 QUESTION_T As per porter, how is it possible to attain above- average performance? EXT Under porter’s framework, enterprises have 4 generic strategies available to them Lower cost SCHEME OF a. Broad Target EVALUATION b. Narrow target Differentiation QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 156301 Discuss various steps in problem solving. QUESTION_TEXT SCHEME OF EVALUATION ANS: Basically problem solving is a process consisting of six steps which include the following: 1. Recognizing and defining the problem: Some stimulus indicates that a decision must be made, whether it is positive or negative. (1 mark) 2. Identifying the alternatives: In both obvious and creative alternatives are desired. In general, the more significant the decision, the more alternatives that should be generated. (2 marks) 3. Evaluating the alternatives: Each alternative is evaluated to determine its feasibility, satisfactoriness and its consequences. (1 mark) 4. Selecting the best alternative: Consider all situational factors and choose the best alternatives to fit the manager’s situation.(2 marks) 5. Implementing the chosen alternative: The chosen alternative is implemented into the organization system. (2 marks) Follow up and evaluation: How the chosen alternative has been implemented, is to be seen by the manager. (2 marks)