Happy Thursday! Warm up CHILDHOOD ADOLESCENCE Adolescence- transition period between childhood and adulthood Preparation for adult responsibilities Initiation Rites Ceremonies or rituals when an individual is admitted to new status/position Also known as Rites of Passage What are some rites of passage in the United States? Let’s go global! Read through the example rites of passage with your partner. Summarize each in 2-3 sentences. Theories of Adolescence Hall- adolescence represents a transitional stage “Something like being a fully grown animal in a cage, an animal that sees freedom but does not know quite when freedom will occur or how to handle it.” Stressful, confusing, troubling time Theories of Adolescence Mead- adolescence is a highly enjoyable time of life, not stressful Stress is a by-product of society Culture role in development THINK-PAIR-SHARE Which do you agree with? Would you describe adolescence as troubling or enjoyable? Havighurst Challenges 1-Accepting one’s physical makeup 2- Developing appropriate relations 3-Becoming emotionally independent 4-Achieving socially responsible behavior 5-Deciding on the future Identity formation vs. identity confusion Identity forms when they question “ Who am I” can be answered -Decide on future occupation -Set of values to believe in James Marcia Developed the 4 states off of Erikson’s 5th stage Let’s examine further… Which identity is being illustrated? Like a Rolling Stone http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XgxZ dQiwOwQ The River http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAB4 vOkL6cE Still Haven’t Found http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O_IS AntOom0 ROAR! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n9Tk AYe_TG0 Alternative to Erikson… Bandura: focused on interaction in understanding adolescence as well as all human development (social learning theory) Social Development Family Changes decades in family structure over past 50% marriages end in divorce ( ) Women in the workforce Principle of development- adolescents becoming independent of their families Cause conflict between parents and adults Why do you think it creates conflict? Main influence PEERS! CLIQUE A group within a group Fulfills the need for closeness with others Helps achieve self-confidence Develop independence from family Establish values Experiment new roles (same clothing, hair, speech for example) Conformity Result of fear of being disliked Acting in accordance with specified authority “Glue” that holds peers together Conformity http://www.wingclips.com/movie- clips/cloudy-with-a-chance-ofmeatballs/real-you Identify the example of conformity Difficulties in Adolescence Juvenile delinquency “Others may get caught, but not me!” egocentric in adolescent thought Illusion of invulnerability Difficulties in Adolescence Depression loss of loved one, relocation, divorce Adolescent needs to be able to express their feelings in a supportive atmosphere Typically depressed adolescents appear angry, rebel Warning signs: withdrawal from friends, engaging in dangerous risk tasking, talk of suicide, excessive self criticism Difficulties in Adolescence Eating Disorders Anorexia Nervosa- refusing to eat, have intense fear of gaining weight Often have a distorted body image, see themselves as larger than they are Bulimia Nervosa- binge eating followed by purging Private about behavior PSA Create a public service announcement with your group that we will present to the class in 15 minutes These should includeABOUT 1. Problems that adolescents face 2 MINUTES (narrow down to 1 or 2) IN 2. Statistics you find (use computers) LENGTH 3. Warning signs for troubled adolescents 3. POSITIVE, ENCOURAGING suggestions! PSA PRESENTATIONS Quiet while other groups present Applause at the end of presentation