Claims and Evidence in Photography Monday, September 28, 2015 Objective(s): You will practice with recently acquired knowledge of visual elements to analyze how those elements are used as evidence to support a claim. Agenda: 1. 2. 3. Warm Up: Effectiveness of Visual Arguments – Ted Talk Review notes on visual elements Modeling, Group, and Independent Practice in Analyzing Photos for how visual elements are used as evidence to support a claim. Homework: NONE Objective • Now that we’ve spent a couple of days learning the vocab and terminology to actually analyze a photo and the way it is composed, we are going to look at how we can use those elements as evidence to support a claim. Griffen Ted Talk: How Photography Connects Us Claims • Remember: The vast majority of the time, any claims we can find in photographs are IMPLIED! • Implied means that we, as the viewers of the photo, are the one that must draw conclusions as to what the claim is. • So how is meaning implied? • Through the methods we talked about last week. Example • Context: This photo is of a mall that has been abandoned since the late 1970’s. • What elements do we see here? • How do those elements create meaning? Example • Symmetry, leading line, background (see the forest?), viewpoint/perspective, contrasting colors, rule of thirds. • All of these create the focus of the photo (this is your evidence!) • Once we decide the focus, we can use that as evidence to support a claim. So what is the claim? Example Two • Context: Mayor Ras Baraka of Newark speaking at Occupy the City, an anti-violence rally and march. His target audience was young, at-risk, AfricanAmerican males. • Jot down some of the elements that you see in this photo. • This is your evidence. • Once you’ve got your evidence, try to create a claim that is supported by your evidence. • Thoughts? On Your Own • You will have 5 minutes to view each of the following photos. Write down your evidence in your notes individually. • Once you have written your evidence, write down what you think the claim is. • We will share our thoughts at the end of the 5 minutes. Group Activity • With your Southeast partner, use your devices to find a photograph focusing on an issue that interests you. • Once you have found a picture, e-mail me the link (so I can pull it up on the big screen). • Once you have sent me the link, write down the evidence and claims. • We will present these to the class tomorrow. Tuesday, September 29, 2015 • Objective: To improve your ability to analyze how visual elements are used as evidence to support a claim. • Agenda: 1. Review Notes from yesterday/ Address Questions 2. Student partnerships will share the photo they found and emailed to me yesterday along with their analysis of the photo. Wednesday, September 30, 2015 • Objective(s): Students will expand their ability to analyze photos in an analysis of a photo argument essay. • Agenda: 1. Warm up 2. Analysis of Past Student’s Photo Essays (using organizer) for: a. b. c. d. 3. Claim (Implied or Explicit) Evidence (Including use of visual elements) Various Perspectives Use of Appeals Develop thesis (claim) for individual photo argumentative essay using the perspective web you created last week. • Homework: Develop claim for essay if you did not finish today and submit for teacher approval. Create an argumentative photo essay Create and present an argumentative photo essay that reveals your position (perspective) about an issue or topic of. Requirements: • The essay must include at least ten (10) images that you create or select from other sources. • Each image should be captioned to convey its connection to your argument. • The essay could be presented in a variety of digital forms (movie maker, iMovie, Vimeo, etc.) • The photo essay must be accompanied by a written rationale (e.g., artist statement, book preface or introduction, back cover) that expresses your intended thesis or conclusion, explains the importance or significance to the group, and situates your argument in context or in a larger conversation. • You must cite and acknowledge any sources written or created by others. Photo Essay Analysis • • • • Bullying Use of time Helping others The power of love Developing an Argumentative Thesis • An argumentative or persuasive piece of writing must begin with a debatable thesis or claim. In other words, the thesis must be something that people could reasonably have differing opinions on. If your thesis is something that is generally agreed upon or accepted as fact then there is no reason to try to persuade people. • Example of a non-debatable thesis statement: Pollution is bad for the environment. • This thesis statement is not debatable. First, the word pollution means that something is bad or negative in some way. Further, all studies agree that pollution is a problem; they simply disagree on the impact it will have or the scope of the problem. No one could reasonably argue that pollution is good. • Example of a debatable thesis statement: • At least 25 percent of the federal budget should be spent on limiting pollution. • This is an example of a debatable thesis because reasonable people could disagree with it. Some people might think that this is how we should spend the nation's money. Others might feel that we should be spending more money on education. Still others could argue that corporations, not the government, should be paying to limit pollution. Another example of a debatable thesis statement: • America's anti-pollution efforts should focus on privately owned cars. • In this example there is also room for disagreement between rational individuals. Some citizens might think focusing on recycling programs rather than private automobiles is the most effective strategy. http://www.slideshare.net/natytronic/photo-essayassignment-28324970 • Creating the Photo Essay Thursday, October 1, 2015 Friday, October 2, 2015 • Objective: Today you will apply your knowledge of the use of visual elements as evidence to support a claim in a summative assessment. • Agenda: 1. Binder Checks 2. Address questions 3. Complete the section of the district created Unit 1 Assessment requiring students to analyze a photo for the use of visual elements as evidence to support an implied claim. 4. We will be going to the LAB on Monday for Photo Essay Research • Homework: NONE – Enjoy your weekend!