Bear’s Loose Tooth by Karma Wilson The significance of the title is shown by big and bold text in these two pages. This visual sets children up so that they pay special attention to that phrase which portrays the overall theme of the book. This page uses repetitive and rhyming words that are different sizes to show emphasis. Don’t be greedy, Graham by Phil Roxbee Cox These illustrations show happy faces in the first picture, but the next picture shows that there is conflict. Without reading the text you can guess that Graham is in trouble for eating everyone’s lunch. “Don’t be greedy, Graham!” is in bold, and larger than the rest of the text; another example of recurring theme. This page shows the use of multiple descriptive words with a very similar meaning. We’re Going on a Bear Hunt by Michael Rosen This page uses different size text to show emphasis and repetitive words. Text is not needed because the image tells the story. These four sentences are used on every page. It shows recurring theme and repetition. Brittany Rickett English 2010 Genre Analysis Worksheet 1. What genre have you chosen? What are the overall characteristics or patterns of this genre as found in your examples? Give us the titles and authors of the examples you have found and connect them to these characteristics and patterns. I have chosen to analyze Children’s literature specifically picture books. Ashland University Library classifies a picture book as an “Interdependence of art and text.” Ashland University also states that the picture book category can include any type of genre be it fantasy, fiction, poetry—the classification of picture books is based more on the format rather than subject. A few sub-genres of the picture book genre are: toddler books, early picture books, and easy readers. As simple as picture books may seem, there’s more to analyzing one than many may think. Some of the characteristics taken into consideration when producing a children’s book is: the size of the book, text, illustrations, exterior of the book and even things like the frontmatter and endpapers—the first page before the title page and the last page before the back cover—and so on. In the examples Bear’s Loose Tooth by Karma Wilson, Don’t be greedy, Graham: a cautionary tale by Phil Roxbee Cox and We’re Going on a Bear Hunt by Michael Rosen, I noticed that they contained many of the same features like: a recurring theme, different text size to draw attention to important material, use of multiple words to describe something, comprised of short sentences, etc. I felt that each of these stories could be told in a similar manner without reading the text, which shows that the illustrations are very relevant to the subject matter. 2. How might you divide this genre into sub-genres or examples of this genre written for a particular audience or with a particular purpose? Where do your examples fit on this continuum? How do these criteria shift or change within the different examples you have found? Cite specific titles/authors of this genre which help to illustrate your distinctions. Since picture books can have a wide range of purposes, the audience for a specific book might differ. Toddler books are and intended for a younger audience around ages 1-3; these books are usually under 300 words and teach things like numbers shapes, etc. Early picture books are usually geared toward ages 4-8; they are simple to read and usually contain under 1000 words and finally, easy readers for ages 6-8; these books are very similar to a normal picture book but the format is a little more complex. (write4kids, column 44) My examples all fit in the early picture book category. 3. In general who is the audience for the genre you have chosen? All of my examples fit into the early picture book sub-genre so I have decided to stay in that group. My piece is intended for kids starting at age 4. 4. What is the purpose the genre you have chosen? The purpose is to entertain kids and educate them through text and pictures. 5. Finally how has this analysis shaped the Open Genre you have written? As you discuss these cite specific titles/authors from this genre. In doing this analysis, I am aware of more characteristics of picture books than I was before. I have incorporated repetition, recurring theme and the use of different text size in my open genre piece. Rooka Loves to Sleep by Brittany Rickett Rooka loves to sleep. It doesn’t matter where. Rooka loves to sleep. But he’s too BIG to sleep in a chair. Rooka loves to sleep. You can find him on the couch. Rooka loves to sleep. But never quiet as a mouse. Snore, Snore, Snore Rooka loves to sleep. But he even loves to play. Rooka loves to sleep. He goes for walks at least once a day.