Oversupply vs. Hunger The unfair division of food over the world The EU-Comenius-Project is financially granted by the EU-Comission Facts More than 850 millions of people don´t have enough to eat. Every day 25 000 people die of hunger and poverty. Every six seconds a child younger than five dies from underfeeding. The food production of all countrys together would be enough to feed all the people round the world. Definition of Hunger Hunger is a signal of the body. It tells the person to eat something. Food provides the energy and the nutrient we need. A permanent deficit of food and nutrient derogates the human development and makes even the simplest activities impossible. Such a deficit is life-threatening. Forms of Hunger Famines – Undernutrition – Acute emergency situation Too less food for a long space of time Malnutition – Enouth food, but without enough proteins, vitamins or minerals Famines When we see pictures of hunger in the media they are mostly about famines. The pictures show totally weak humans who havn´t had anything because there is no food around. In fact less than 10% of all starving people are in such a situation. Undernutrition Much more often is the long lasting untersupply with food. Undernutritioned people don´t get enough colories for a normal life over many months. The body of this people tries to compansate the lack of food by turning down the physical and psychic abilities. Hunger also weakens the immune system and every innocent disease can be deathly. Malnutrition Even when there´s enough food around a lack of vitamins and minarals can occur. This is called malnutrition. It is often the result of a one-sided nutrition and often occur in poor regions where the people aren´t able to buy differend kinds of food. It causes many diseases and weakens the immune system. Where does hunger occur? Hunger is unequally distributed over the world. Most of the starving live in Asia, followed by Africa. Hunger is a problem in many Latin American and east european countrys too. Even in rich countrys live people who don´t have enough to eat. In the US for example lived 2008 10,8 millions of people who hadn´d enough food. Where does hunger occur? Who is affected? Especially affected of hunger are people who live agrarian areas. 50% of the starving are farmers themselves. Another 20 % of the starving are farmworkers without own land. They are too poor to buy food. So most of the starving people live just where the food is produced! Reasons for Hunger Natural Reasons – – Drought Flooding War Poverty Damages of the environment There needn´t be hunger The food which is produced in the world, would be enough for everyone. The problem is the unfair distribution. Thank you for your attention! The EU-Comenius-Project is financially granted by the EU-Comission