How to Write a Lab Report
Average Grades 2009
Average: 57
Highest: 73
Lowest: 43
Common Errors
Do not use 1st person (I, we, you, your, etc)
Use
“the scientist”, “the group”, “the students”, etc
Do not use contractions (I’m, We’re, etc)
Do not end a sentence with “etc.”
If you did not know something, do not write “I
do not know”. Either get the results, or come
and talk to the teacher to figure it out!
Title Page
Every lab should have this!
It should have the title in the middle.
The title should be relevant to what was
happening in the lab.
It should not just say “Enzyme Lab”
Be more specific
Abstract
This should come after the title page!
It needs to include:
What
the overall purpose of the lab is
What was being tested in the lab
What the results showed
Do not include the procedure, step by step, here
Introduction
Include the following:
What
is the lab about?
What are the functions of enzymes?
How to enzymes react to different things?
What enzyme is this lab talking about?
Your Hypothesis!
Hypothesis
This should include:
What
you think is going to happen in EACH part of
the lab.
You need an overall hypothesis or educated guess
of how an enzyme is going to react!!!
Do not write “I think….”
Materials
List these out! It’s okay to make them
bulleted!
Include
approximately how much or how many you
used of each material
If you have a recipe with out the exact
measurements of each substance, your food is not
going to turn out right!!!
Methods
This should read like a recipe that a 6 year
old can follow.
Pretend that your teacher has never done
or read this lab when you write these up.
If you write the procedure from the lab,
make sure to take out the questions in the
paragraphs!
Do NOT write your results in this section!
Results
You must have FIGURES and WRITING!!!
Figures
can be charts or graphs.
Observations – what you see. Do not just write a reaction
rate. You teacher does not know what this means!
Explain exactly what you are seeing!
– You must write your results in a paragraph!
write exactly what is in your charts.
Writing
Do not explain it or give reasons why you think
something happened!
Ex. The catalase enzyme in the HCl solution had a very
low reaction rate. It did not bubble as much as the
catalase enzyme in the water and hydrogen peroxide.
Discussion
Include all of the following:
you accept or reject your hypothesis – re-state
your hypothesis.
Why did you get the results you got
Did
What
Ex. Why do you think the catalase enzyme reacted
the way it did with the HCl solution?
follow-up experiments could you do? Form a
questions to ask and to follow up with.
What went wrong – what could you have done
wrong? Ex. Measurements, length of time potatoes
were in each solution, different people doing
different things…etc