Student Name: _____________________________________________ Hour: ______ Date: _____________ Chapter 9 The Byzantine Empire, Russia, and Eastern Europe A.D. 330-1613 Cornell Notes MAIN IDEAS: Section 1: The Byzantine Empire The Roman Empire is divided SUPPORTING DETAILS: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Diocletian __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Maximian __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Constantine __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Byzantium = Constantinople __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Geographic significance __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Constantinople’s Legacy __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Justinian __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Eastern Roman Empire __________________________________________________________ = The Byzantine Empire __________________________________________________________ Accomplishments __________________________________________________________ 1) Military __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) Public works __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) Architecture __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Hagia Sophia __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 4) Government __________________________________________________________ Justinian’s Code __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Byzantine prosperity: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Justinian = __________________________________________________________ autocratic ruler __________________________________________________________ Justinian’s effectiveness __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Describe the extent of the __________________________________________________________ Byzantine empire’s power based __________________________________________________________ on map from 527-1360. __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Byzantine Church __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ vs. __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ (Catholic) Church in Rome __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ The Great Schism __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 700s __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 1054 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ The Decline of the Byzantine __________________________________________________________ Empire __________________________________________________________ 1) The Balance of Power __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) The Seljuk Turks __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) The Crusades __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 4) Loss of Control __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 5) The Venetians __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 6) The Ottoman Turks __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 7) Mehmet II __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ The Legacy of the Byzantine __________________________________________________________ Empire __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Section 2: The Rise of Russia __________________________________________________________ Geography’s impact __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Slavic influence __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Viking influence __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Rurik __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Kiev __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Christian missionaries __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Cyril and Methodius __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Cyrillic __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Olga of Kiev __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Vladimir Russian Orthodox __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Byzantine influence in __________________________________________________________ Russian art and architecture __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Mongols __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ The Golden Horde __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Short Term Mongolian Impact __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Mongol Rule vs. __________________________________________________________ Princes of Moscow __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Battle of Kulikova __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Long Term Mongolian Impact __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ivan the Great __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Accomplishments __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Describe the expansion of power __________________________________________________________ between 1300 and 1584 as shown on the map. __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ivan IV, __________________________________________________________ a.k.a. Ivan the Terrible __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ivan IV consolidated power by… __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 1) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 4) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Section 3: Shaping Eastern Europe __________________________________________________________ Geography __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ethnic Diversity __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Religious Diversity __________________________________________________________ Orthodox Christianity __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Catholic Christianity __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Islam __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Judaism __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Jewish Migration CAUSE #1: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ CAUSE #2: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ CAUSE #3 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ CAUSE #4: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ EFFECTS: __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Eastern Europe during the Middle Ages __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Poland __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Lithuania __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Queen Jadwiga and __________________________________________________________ Duke Wladyslaw Jaigello __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ diet __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Poland in the 1700s-the Cold War __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Magyars __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Hungarian monarchy __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Golden Bull of 1222 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ End of Hungarian rule __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Serbs __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Stefan Dusan __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ End of Serbian rule __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________