Blood JEOPARDY!! Composition of Blood Plasma, Blood Typing Erythrocytes and Leukocytes Leukocytes, Platelets, and Blood Clotting Potpourri 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 Composition of Blood 45% of blood is…. 10 Composition of Blood The formed elements 20 Composition of Blood The most abundant cell type of the formed elements is… 20 Composition of Blood The erythrocytes (red blood cells) 30 Composition of Blood The components of plasma are… 30 Composition of Blood Plasma Proteins, Solutes, Water 30 Composition of Blood 40 Composition of Blood The primary function of white blood cells is to… 40 Composition of Blood Help defend the body against infectious organisms 50 Composition of Blood The percentage of whole blood volume occupied by cellular elements is termed the… 50 Composition of Blood Hematocrit 10 Plasma, Blood Typing The percentage of water found in plasma is… 10 Plasma, Blood Typing 92% 20 Plasma, Blood Typing A person’s blood type is determine by ? 20 Plasma, Blood Typing Presence or absence of specific surface antigens on the plasma membrane 30 Plasma, Blood Typing Type O blood contains… ? 30 Plasma, Blood Typing *No surface antigens *both anti-A and anti-B antibodies 40 Plasma, Blood Typing Which blood type is the universal donor and why? 40 Plasma, Blood Typing *O - ; contains no surface antigens 50 Plasma, Blood Typing Susan wants to determine her blood type, so she takes a few drops of blood and mixes it with various antisera. Her blood cells agglutinate when mixed with anti-B serum and anti-Rh serum, but not anti-A serum. This means… 50 Plasma, Blood Typing She is blood type B + (The anti-B serum antibodies attacked the blood type B antigens, leading to agglutination. Same for anti-Rh) 10 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Protein chains, Heme groups, and iron make up what component of a red blood cell? 10 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Hemoglobin 20 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Red blood cells lack… 20 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Most organelles, including nuclei and ribosomes 30 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes The condition in which the oxygencarrying capacity of RBCs is reduced is.... 30 Anemia Erythrocytes, Leukocytes 40 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes The two types of WBCs classified as agranulocytes are… 40 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Monocytes and Lymphocytes 50 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes The least numerous WBC in the peripheral circulation with granuales containing an anticoagulant (heparin) and inflammatory compound (histamine) 50 Erythrocytes, Leukocytes Basophils 10 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting The most abundant type of WBC, very active phagocytically, usually the first to arrive at an injury site? 10 Neutrophil Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting 20 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting These types of WBC respond to parasites or allergens… 20 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting * eosinophils. 30 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting Large phagocytic WBCs that remain in circulation for only about 24 hours before entering peripheral tissues to become highly aggressive tissue macrophages ? 30 *Monocytes Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting 40 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting The extrinsic and intrinsic pathways join at the common pathway through the activation of which clotting substance? 40 *Factor X Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting 50 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting The common pathway of coagulation ends with ? 50 Leukocytes, Platelets, Blood Clotting The activation of a clotting factor that Converts fibrinogen to fibrin 10 Cells My name is Bond, Ionic Bond; Taken, not shared! 10 Population Growth From: Mariano Cecowski <MCecowski#NoSpam.sif.com.ar> Q: if both a bear in Yosemite and one in Alaska fall into the water which one disolves faster? A: The one in Alaska because it is HIJKLMNO 10 Population Growth Alimentary: What Sherlock Holmes said to Dr. Watson. Urinate: What a nurse would say if a patient asked her what room he's in. Urine - The opposite of "You're out!" Benign: What we want when we are eight. Intestine - Currently taking an exam CARDIOLOGY: advanced study of poker playing TERMINAL ILLNESS: getting sick at the airport 10 Potpourri The vitamin that has an effect on nearly every aspect of the clotting process… 10 Vitamin K Potpourri 10 Population Growth 20 Potpourri Blood type AB produces what kinds of antibodies? 20 Potpourri none 30 Potpourri Why does anemia make individuals feel tired and low on energy? 30 Potpourri Because they do not produce enough red blood cells or are low on iron. They therefore are not getting enough oxygen to their cells for cell respiration to occur. Increase iron in the diet or through supplementation can correct this problem 30 Potpourri 40 Potpourri Which type of formed element is a major component of the blood clotting system? 40 Platelets Potpourri 50 Potpourri Type B blood contains? 50 Potpourri *Anti-A antibodies *B antigens